届高考英语一轮复习考点聚焦Unit1Talesoftheunexplained知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修2.docx

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届高考英语一轮复习考点聚焦Unit1Talesoftheunexplained知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修2.docx

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届高考英语一轮复习考点聚焦Unit1Talesoftheunexplained知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修2.docx

届高考英语一轮复习考点聚焦Unit1Talesoftheunexplained知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修2

Unit1Talesoftheunexplained

A卷

单项填空

1.(2018·泰州中学学情诊断)—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?

—Well,youknow,Englishismy________.Soitismybestchoice.

A.strength B.talent  

C.ability D.skill

A 解析:

句意:

——你为什么选择去一家国际旅行社工作?

——你知道的,英语是我的强项。

因此,这是我的最佳选择。

strength“优势,强项”;talent“才能”;ability“能力”;skill“技能”。

2.(2018·扬州中学质检)________thatclimatechangeposesagrowingdangertoourplanet,allthenationshavecommittedthemselvestopursuingacleanenergyeconomy.

A.BeingconvincedB.Convincing

C.HavingconvincedD.Convinced

D 解析:

convince与allthenations为动宾关系,所以用convince的过去分词形式,convincedthat...引导状语从句表原因,故选D项。

3.AirqualityinBeijingwasratedaspoor________morethan5millioncarsinthecapital.

A.exceptforB.regardlessof

C.duetoD.inspiteof

C 解析:

考查介词短语。

句意:

北京的空气质量之所以列入差的行列是因为首都有五百多万辆汽车。

exceptfor“除了”;regardlessof“不管,不顾”;dueto“因为,由于”;inspiteof“虽然,尽管”。

根据句意选C项。

4.Thepasttenyears________aboomineconomyinmyhometown,asaresultofwhichpeoplehereareenjoyingafarbetterlifethanbefore.

A.waswitnessingB.witnessed

C.haswitnessedD.iswitnessing

C 解析:

句意:

过去的十年见证了我家乡经济的繁荣,所以这里的人们正享受着比以前更好的生活。

Thepasttenyears常用于现在完成时。

5.(2018·常熟高三调研)It________metheotherdaythatImightnothavepausedtothinkoflifemeaningforyears.

A.appealedtoB.referredto

C.occurredtoD.happenedto

C 解析:

Itoccurredtosb.that...某人突然想起……

6.Youneverknowwherehappinesswill________next,sograspeverychancearoundyou.

A.showoffB.turndown

C.turnupD.comein

C 解析:

句意:

你永远无法知道下一次幸福会在哪里出现,所以要抓住你身边的每一个机会。

showoff“炫耀”;turndown“调低;拒绝”;turnup“调高;偶然出现”;comein“进来”。

根据句意可知应选C项。

7.(2018·泰州模拟)—Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher________toprofessorinyouruniversitythisyear.

—Exactly.________ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.

A.promoted;Convincing

B.tohavebeenpromoted;Convincing

C.promoted;Convinced

D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced

D 解析:

第一空前的名词teacher被thefirst修饰,一般只能用不定式作定语,排除A和C。

第二空是动名词短语,beconvincedofsth.“对……有信心”。

句意:

——约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。

——的确是。

他对自己能力的自信是他成功的一个重要因素。

所以选D。

8.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose________liveswereaffected.

A.whoseB.that

C.whoD.which

A 解析:

考查定语从句。

其中those作先行词,定语从句中缺少lives的定语,故用whose。

9.Mr.Smithissaid________anewcomputerprogrammethreemonthsago,butIdon’tknowwhenhewillfinishit.

A.todesignB.hadbeen

C.tobedesigningD.tohavebeendesigning

D 解析:

sth./sb.besaidtodo...“据说……”,从句中的信息可知这个程序从三个月前就开始了,到现在还不清楚什么时候完成。

故选D。

10.Fromthe________expressiononhisface,Iknewhedidn’tunderstandthequestion.

A.puzzlingB.puzzle

C.puzzledD.confusing

C 解析:

puzzledexpression“困惑的表情”。

11.Afterdaysofsearching,ourpatiencewaseventually________andwefoundthelostmountainclimbers.

A.rewardedB.awarded

C.requiredD.balanced

A 解析:

句意:

经过几天的搜寻,我们的耐心终于得到了回报,我们找到了失踪的登山者。

berewarded(withsth.)表示“得到回报”,符合句意。

award“给予,授予”;require“要求”;balance“(使)保持平衡”。

12.—Isthetaskeasytofinish?

—________.I’lljustdomybit.

A.IthinksoB.Anythingbut

C.NotalittleD.Certainly

B 解析:

——这任务容易完成吗?

——非常难。

我只能尽力而为。

Ithinkso意为“我这样认为”;Anythingbut为习语,意为“根本不,一点儿也不”;Notalittle意为“非常,十分”;Certainly意为“当然”。

从“I’lljustdomybit.”可知,此处应表示“很难”,因此用Anythingbut。

13.Theyaretryingto________theprojecttomeetthedeadline.

A.stepupB.setup

C.lookupD.pickup

A 解析:

句意:

他们正在尽力加快进程,以赶上截止时间。

stepup“加快;促进”。

setup“建立;搭起”;lookup“查询;抬头看”;pickup“捡起;接收”。

根据句意,答案为A项。

14.When________forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.askingB.asked

C.havingaskedD.tobeasked

B 解析:

句意:

当被问及对教学工作的看法时,菲利普说他发现教学非常有趣而且很值得做。

主语Philip与ask之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词。

Whenasked相当于状语从句WhenPhilipwasasked。

15.—CouldIswimhere?

—________.LookatthesignNOSWIMMING.

A.No,youcouldn’t

B.Certainly,youcould

C.Sorry,pleasedon’t

D.Ofcourse,youcan

C 解析:

根据“LookatthesignNOSWIMMING.”可知,应该是表示不能游泳,故排除B、D;A选项的回答不如C选项有礼貌。

所以选C。

阅读理解

“Hungary?

”Ilookedatmyschoolheadmasterinconfusion.“InevermentionedwantingtogotoHungary.”Andwiththat,myadventurestarted.

MynameisJonathanDiamondandIjustfinishedanamazingschoolexchangeyearinHungary.

Goingonanexchangehadalwaysbeenmydream.Whenmyhighschoolofferedanallyearprogram,Ijumpedattheopportunity.ItwouldpayforalmosteverythingandallIhadtodowasbuyaplaneticket.IknewwhereIwantedtogo:

Spain,thecountryofdancerswearingflowingreddresses.SowhenIheardthatIwasgoingtoHungary,Iwasprettyshocked.ButIdecidedtomakethebestofit,sinceitwas,afterall,aonceinalifetimeopportunity.BeforeIknewit,Iwasontheairplane,leavingforBudapestFerencLisztInternationalAirport,Hungary.

IhaddifficulttimeswhenIalmostgaveup.Hungarianisthehardestlanguageontheplanet.Culturaldifferencesoccasionallyembarrassedbothmypeersandme.Ihadtogiveupeatingcarrots,mybeautifulfavorite,forHungariansthinkcarrotsarerubbishintheircountry.Thechangeinthelandscapewasamazing,lookingnothinglikeskyscrapers,bullettrains,cars,andpeopleintinyhousesthatIhadbeenaccustomedto.Gradually,Ifellinlovewiththerelaxinglifestyle,thewarmheartedpeople,andgettinghomeat2:

30p.m.atthelatestfromschool.AndIwassadtoleaveonmyverylastday.

HavingthehostfamilywhotookmeasoneoftheirownmemberswasthebestthingI’veeverexperienced.Frommylittlesisters,Ilearnedhowtoembracelifetoitsfullest.FrommybrothersIlearnedthatit’sOKforaboytorunaroundthehouse.FrommyhostparentsIlearnedtostaypositive,tosmileandthatwhenyoupicktherightpeopleandtaketheirhands,suddenly,youbecomefriends.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。

1.HowdidJonathanfeelwhenhewastoldtogotoHungary?

A.Excitedandsatisfied.

B.Confusedandshocked.

C.Amazedandembarrassed.

D.Delightedandinterested.

B 解析:

细节理解题。

根据首段中的“Ilookedatmyschoolheadmasterinconfusion.”可知,作者听到这个消息很迷惑,再结合第三段中的“SowhenIheardthatIwasgoingtoHungary,Iwasprettyshocked.”可知,选项B正确。

2.WhydidJonathanstilldecidetogotoHungaryinsteadofSpain?

A.Hedidn’tlikeSpain.

B.HewantedtolearnHungarian.

C.Itwasararechance.

D.GoingtoHungarywasmuchcheaper.

C 解析:

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“ButIdecidedtomakethebestofit,sinceitwas,afterall,aonceinalifetimeopportunity.”可知,作者决定充分利用这次机会,因为毕竟这是一次千载难逢的机会,所以选项C正确。

ararechance“一次罕见的机会”。

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutJonathanduringhisstayinHungary?

A.Hefellinlovewitheatingcarrots.

B.Hecouldn’twaittoleave.

C.Hewassurprisedbythelandscape.

D.Hequicklygotusedtothelifethere.

C 解析:

推理判断题。

根据第四段中的“Thechangeinthelandscapewasamazing”可知选项C正确。

4.AccordingtoJonathan,thehostfamily________.

A.changedhimcompletely

B.taughthimhowtodancewell

C.treatedhimasequallyasastudent

D.showedhimthegoodthingsoflife

D 解析:

推理判断题。

根据最后一段内容可知,作者从寄宿家庭那里学到了很多人生哲学,他们向作者展现了生活中美好的事情,故选项D正确。

任务型阅读

(2018·南京调研)Whenitcomestobeingsociallysuccessful,thequantityofyourrelationshipsisirrelevant.Theimportantthingisthequalityofthem.Iwouldratherhaveasmallteamthatworksinconcertthanabigteamsoscattered(分散的)thatnothingevergetsdone.It’sbettertohaveafewclosefriendswholoveyouforwhoyouarethanalotofacquaintanceswhoyou’renotsocomfortablewith.

Herearefivewaysyoucanmakepeopleenjoybeingaroundyou.

·Beconfident,butnotcocky.

Thereisabigdifferencebetweenhealthyconfidenceandarrogant(傲慢的)cockiness.Aconfidentperson,whencomplimentedaboutawonderfulthingtheydid,wouldreplywithasimple“thankyou”.AcockypersonwouldtaketheopportunitytoperformanunscheduledAcademyAwardacceptancespeech.Aconfidentpersonwouldofferpraisetoeverybodywhocontributedtotheirsuccess.Acockypersonwouldclaimallthecreditforthemselveswithoutasecondthought.Cockypeoplemightexperiencetemporaryperks,butlonglastingsuccessisaprizereservedfortheconfident.

·Beapproachable,butnotapushover.

Youshouldwelcomeyourfriendsandcoworkerswithopenarms.It’shardtofindapersonwhowillofferalisteningearintimeofneed,sofulfillingthatneedwillhelpyoubecomeapersonpeopletrust.Buttherecanbetoomuchofagoodthing.Ifyoufindyourselfwithinvitationsyou’renotthatinterestedin,don’tbeafraidtopolitelyrejectthem.Ifyourschedulebecomesoccupiedbypeopledesiringyourattention,setsomegroundrulesandprioritize(优先考虑).Totakecareofothers,youmustfirsttakecareofyourself.

·Bedirectinexpression,butnotnastyindelivery.

Receivinghonestywithnofilter(过滤)islikefindingamassiveglassoficewaterduringadesertadventure.Speakwordsoftruth,andpeoplewillberefreshedtohearthem.Mostpeoplesugarcoattheiropinions,soawillingnesstotellithowyouseeitwillwintheappreciationofyourfriendsandcoworkers.Buthere’sthecatch:

deliveryiseverything.Thereisabigdifferencebetween“Yourarticlesucks”and“Ilikethegeneralconcept,butIthinkitmightplaybetterifyoutryitfromadifferentangle.”Truthissomethingyoushouldaimfor,butitisn’tatickettobenastytopeople.Todeliverhonestyandhelpfulfeedback,usethissentencestructure:

“Iliked(insertpositivequality),butIthinkitwouldbebetterif(constructivecriticism/suggestionforimprovement).”

·Bemindfulofyouractions,butnotabsorbedinyourself.

Haveyoueverfoundyourselfnervouswhilefieldingquestionsinajobinterviewortalkingtoacutepersonyouhaveacrushon?

Soeagertomakeapositivefirstimpressionthatyoucan’tescapetheconstantstreamofthoughtscausingyou

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