高考英语二轮专项训练之特殊句式.docx

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高考英语二轮专项训练之特殊句式.docx

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高考英语二轮专项训练之特殊句式.docx

高考英语二轮专项训练之特殊句式

江西省2015年高考英语二轮专项训练之特殊句式

师预测

1.—Whywasn'tJohnhiredforthejob?

—Idon'tknow,buthe________.

A.wasB.hadbeen

C.shouldhaveD.shouldhavebeen

2.Itwastoday'sactivity________letmeknowtheimportanceofteamwork.

A.whereB.which

C.thatD.what

3.Thereisnodoubtthateatingorganicfoodwillmakeyouhealthier,________?

A.willitB.doesit

C.isthereD.isit

4.Wheredoyouthink________wecanbuythatbestseller?

A.itisthatB.isitthat

C.thatD.it

5.Who________thatplayedatrickonthenewEnglishteacher?

A.itwasB.wasit

C.hewasD.washim

答案:

B 考查强调句。

句意为:

到底是谁捉弄了新来的英语老师?

本题是强调句的特殊疑问句结构:

疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子其他成分。

故选B。

6.—Wheredidyoupickupthestamp?

—Itwasatthepostoffice________weworkedinthesummervacation.

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when

7.Unless________toanswerquestions,thepupilswon'ttalkinMrsSmith'sclass.

A.askingB.asked

C.beingaskedD.havingasked

8.—Theoldstoreenjoysagoodreputationinthisarea.

—Can'tagreemore.Thereareveryfew,________,complaintsabouttheirservice.

A.ifanyB.ifso

C.ifanythingD.ifever

9.Suchaninspiringspeech________atthegraduationceremonythateveryoneofuswasdeeplymovedandstronglyencouraged.

A.didhemakeB.hemade

C.hadhemadeD.hehadmade

答案:

A 考查倒装句。

句意为:

他在毕业典礼上做了如此鼓舞人心的演讲,以至于我们每一个人都深受感动和鼓舞。

“such+名词”或“so+形容词/副词”位于句首时,主句应用部分倒装结构。

又根据语意和that从句中的时态可知,此处应用一般过去时。

故答案选A。

10.—Wasitbecauseofhisshortsightedness________hewasturneddownbythecompany?

—No,itwasbecauseofhispoorperformance.

A.whenB.that

C.whatD.how

11.Asisshowninthemovie,undernocircumstances________faithandconfidence.

A.youshouldloseB.shouldn'tyouhave

C.shouldyouloseD.youshouldn'thave

12.—________oneandahalfmonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?

—Iamafraidnot.Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers________goonwithit.

A.Is;hecanB.Are;hecan

C.Is;canheD.Are;canhe

13.—________noadduringTVplays.

—Greatmove!

Icannottoleratethoseannoyingadsappearingeveryseveralminutes.

A.ThereissaidtohaveB.Itissaidtohave

C.ThereissaidtobeD.Itissaidtobe

答案:

C 考查句式用法。

句意为:

——据说电视剧中间不再插播广告了。

——好举措!

我再也忍受不了每隔几分钟就出现的那些无聊的广告了。

have表示“某人/物有……”,therebe表示“某处存在某物”,两者不能在同一句中同时使用,排除选项A;besaidto意为“据说……”,常作插入语,相当于“主语+besaidto...”。

该句可改成ItissaidthattherewillbenoadduringTVplays.故C项正确。

14.________,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.

A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundstrange

C.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound

15.Onlywhenhereturned________thatthewarhadendedandthearmyhadcomeback.

A.wetellB.wetold

C.didwetellD.werewetold

答案:

D 考查倒装句型。

Only放在句首时,句子要用倒装语序;根据句意“我们被告知”可知,此处要用werewetold。

故答案选D。

16.Aseriesofstimuluspoliciesandsupportivemeasurestakenbythegovernment________topromotechangeintheeconomicenvironmentinthisarea.

A.areexpectingB.areexpected

C.isexpectingD.isexpected

17.Fightinganartificialgreenhouseeffectseemstobethegreatestofenvironmentalchallenges,________?

A.isn'titB.doesit

C.doesn'titD.isit

18.________aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.

A.Socuriousthecouplewere

B.Socuriouswerethecouple

C.Howcuriousthecouplewere

D.Thecoupleweresuchcurious

19.Nosooner________downonbed________thetelephonerang.

A.hadhelain;thanB.hadhelied;when

C.didhelie;thanD.hadhelaid;before

20.Thedrugusedtotreatthisdiseasecausesbadsideeffects,someofwhich________deadly.

A.isB.are

C.wasD.were

21.—Undernocircumstances________thedoortotheDataCentreunlocked.

—IpromiseI'llbemorecarefulinfuture.

A.youneedtoleaveB.shouldyouleave

C.needyouleaveD.youshouldleave

答案:

B 考查倒装句。

句意为:

——你无论如何都不能不锁数据中心的门就走了。

——我答应你下次我会注意的。

undernocircumstance相当于innocase/innoway/onnoaccount/bynomeans/never,意为“决不”,置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即:

将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

若句中没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语前。

由语境可知,此处有责怪的意思,情态动词应用should。

故B项正确。

22.Ifahealthyenvironmentisgone,________everythingthatourlifedependson.

A.soisB.noris

C.sodoesD.nordoes

23.Whateverhappens,Tom,________drugs.

A.doesn'ttakeB.nottake

C.nottakingD.don'ttake

24.Don'tyourecognizehim?

Justlookup.Ontheoppositewall________.

A.doeshisphotohangB.hangshisphoto

C.ishanginghisphotoD.ishisphotohanging

25.Onthesmallisland,whichisattheentrancetoNewYorkHarbor,________.

A.theStatueofLibertystands

B.standstheStatueofLiberty

C.doestheStatueofLibertystand

D.doesstandtheStatueofLiberty

26.Howmanycountries________theEuropeanUnionmadeupof,doyouknow?

A.isB.are

C.haveD.has

答案:

A 考查主谓一致。

分析句子结构可知,专有名词theEuropeanUnion是句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数形式。

由此结合固定短语bemadeupof可排除C、D两项,空格处应用is。

故答案选A。

27.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.

A.thatB.what

C.whyD.how

28.Tolivewithahighidealisasuccessfullife.Itisnotwhatonedoes,________whatonetriestodo,thatmakesamanstrong.

A.norB.but

C.orD.and

29.Isitthatyouoftenplaycomputergames________worriesyourparents?

A.whyB.that

C.whichD.what

30.Hardly________tospeak________someoneinterruptedhim.

A.hadhebegun;whenB.hehadbegun;while

C.didhebegin;whenD.hebegun;when

答案:

A 考查倒装句。

hardly...when...意为“一……就……”,当hardly置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,由此可排除选项B和D;begin这一动作先于interrupted发生,由此应用过去完成时。

故A项正确。

31.Howtimeflies!

It'sintwomonths________we'llsaygoodbyetoourhighschoollife.

A.beforeB.that

C.untilD.when

32.________hasStevenSpielbergproducedanemotionallyengagingmovie,buthemanagestogetthehero'simageineveryviewer'smindaswell.

A.NolongerB.Notonly

C.NotuntilD.Nolittle

33.ComeinandsitdownandI________youwhatI'vefoundrecently.

A.showB.willshow

C.showedD.wasshowing

34.Nothingthatyousaycanchangehismind,________?

A.doyouB.don'tyou

C.canitD.can'tit

35.Inhisspeech,hesaidthatitwashisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof________influencedhiswholelife.

A.whatB.which

C.asD.who

答案:

D 考查强调句。

句意:

在演讲中,他说是他喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。

分析句子结构可知,句中采用的是强调句式,其中被强调的部分是“hisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof”,指人,故选who。

36.Johnnywantedtoridehisnewbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim________.

A.nottoB.notdoit

C.nottodoD.donot

37.When________abouthisschoollife,Timthoughtitcolorful.

A.askedB.asking

C.toaskD.asks

38.Innoway________inatestforastudent.

A.acheatcanbeallowed

B.cannotacheatbeallowed

C.canacheatbeallowed

D.acheatcannotbeallowed

39.TheChinadreamisthepeople'sdream.Onlywheneveryoneishardworkingandfullofenergytomaketheirduecontribution________.

A.itcanbetterrealize

B.canitbetterrealize

C.itcanbetterberealized

D.canitbetterberealized

答案:

D 考查倒装。

only后接状语,句子要部分倒装。

由句意可知,应该用被动语态。

40.Oh,muchsmokehere!

Somebody________thewindow,please.

A.opensB.open

C.shallopenD.willopen

41.Itisnogoodtobepoorinabeautifulenvironment,________goodtobewelloffbutlivewithenvironmentalproblems.

A.soisitB.soitis

C.noritisD.norisit

42.WeallseeDengChao'sperformanceskills,yetlittle________attentiontohissingingtalent.

A.dowepayB.wepaid

C.hadwepaidD.wehavepaid

答案:

A 考查倒装句。

否定词little放在句首,句子用部分倒装,排除B、D两项;再由主句时态可知,A项正确。

43.IntheeasternpartofNewJersey________,amajorshippingandmanufacturingcenter.

A.thecityofElizabethliesthere

B.aroundthecityofElizabethlies

C.thereliesthecityofElizabetharound

D.liesthecityofElizabeth

44.Thebirthplanningpolicyallowsmyparentstohaveasecondchildbecauseofmydisability,buttolookafterme,theychose________.

A.nottodoB.nottohave

C.nottoD.tonothaveone

45.Attention!

________intheformrightnow,makingsurethateverydetailsuppliedisaccurate.

A.FillB.Filling

C.TofillD.Beingfilled

46.—Don'tyoubelieveinMary,yourconfidentialsecretary?

—________,butthistimeheliedtome.

A.Yes,Idon'tB.No,Idon't

C.Yes,IdoD.No,Ido

47.—Whendidyoucomebacklastnight?

—Itwasnotuntil11o'clock________thepartyended.

A.thatB.when

C.whereD.how

答案:

B 考查特殊句式。

when引导定语从句,省略了强调句的后面成分,完整的句子为:

Itwasnotuntil11o'clockwhenthepartyendedthatIcameback.

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