高考英语专题训练系列 63 语法填空议论文含答案.docx

高考英语专题训练系列 63 语法填空议论文含答案.docx

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高考英语专题训练系列63语法填空议论文含答案

6.3语法填空议论文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列

（一）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anincreasingnumberofpeopleattachgreatimportancetointerpersonalrelationshipincareersuccess.Beingpolite____1____（be）thefirstandmostimportantsteptodevelopgoodrelationshipamongfriends.Politewordscanbeeasyyetvery____2____（power）inyourdailylife.

Alwayssayingpleaseandthankyouwillmakeyourfriendsmorecomfortableandmorewilling____3____（offer）helpwhennecessary.Weallknowthatoneman’ssuccessisbased____4____howhedealswithpeople.Alwaysbegratefultootherpeople’s____5____（kind）andshowyourgratitudethroughthewordsyouspeak.Themoresupportyouwinfromotherpeople,the____6____（fast）youwillmovetowardsyourgoal.

Althoughsomepeoplemayeasilyignore____7____importanceofbeingpolite,westudentsshouldformgoodhabitsandbehaveingoodmanners.First,learntobefriendlytoyourparentsandrelativesathome.Thenatschool,listen____8____（respectful）whenyourteachersinstructyou.Followandaccepttheiradvicetoimproveyourself.Youwillmakefurtherprogress____9____youexpressyourgratitudeintime.

Remember,beingpolitecostsnothingbutitisworthmillionsof___10____（dollar）.

助读词汇

developvt.培养

gratituden.感激；感谢

ignorevt.忽视

careersuccess职业成功

begratefulto感谢；感激

movetowards接近

beworth值得

anincreasingnumberof…越来越多……

attachgreatimportanceto…重视……

interpersonalrelationship人际关系

（二）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anelderlyteacher,withapupilbyhisside,tookawalkthroughaforest.Suddenlyhe___1___（stop）andpointedtofourplantscloseathand.Thefirstwasjustbeginningtocomeoutabovetheground,thesecondhadrooted___2___（it）prettywellintotheearth,thethirdwasasmallbush,whilethefourthwas___3___full-sizedtree.Thetutorsaidtohisyoung___4___（company）“Pullupthefirstplant.”Theboydidsoeagerly,___5___（use）onlyhisfingers.

“Nowpullupthesecond.”Theyouthobeyedbutfoundthatthetaskwas___6___（difficult）.

“Dothesame___7___thethird,”heurged.Theboyhadtouseallhisstrengthtouprootit.

“Now,”saidtheinstructor,“tryyourhandwiththefourth.”Thepupilputhisarmsaroundthetrunkofthetalltreeandcouldn’tevenshakeits___8__（leaf）.“This,myson,isjust___9___happenswithourbadhabits.Whentheyareyoung,wecanremovethemeasily;butwhentheyareold,itishardtouprootthem,thoughweprayandstruggleeverso___10___（sincere）.”

助读词汇

rootvt.生根

bushn.灌木

eagerlyadv.急切地

obeyvi.顺从

urgevt.催促

uprootvt.连根拔起

instructorn.教师

trunkn.树干

prayvi.祈祷

byhisside在他旁边

closeathand就在眼前

pullup拔起

（三）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ifyourlifefeelslikeit’slackingthepoweryouwantandthemotivationyouneed,sometimesallyouhavetodo____1____（be）toshiftyourpointofview.

By____2____（train）yourthoughtstoconcentrateonthebrightsideofthings,you’remorelikelytohavethemotivationtofollowthroughonyourgoals.You’relesslikelytobeheldbackbynegativeideas____3____mightlimityourperformance.

Yourlifecanbeimprovedandyour____4____（happy）canbeenrichedwhenyouchoose____5____（change）yourview.____6____（do）leaveyourfuturetochance,orwaitforthingstogetbettermysteriouslyontheirown.Youmustgointhedirectionofyourhopesandaspirations（志向）.Begintobuildyourconfidence,andworkthroughproblemsratherthanavoidthem.Rememberthatpowerisn’t____7____（necessary）controloversituations,buttheabilitytohandlewhatever____8____（come）yourway.

Finally,takeyourfearandtransformitintotrust;learntoriseaboveanxietyanddoubt.Turnyour“worryhours”____9____“productivehours”.Taketheenergyyouhavewastedanddirectittowardseveryworthwhileeffortyoucanbeinvolvedin.You’llseebeautifulthingshappen___10____youallowyourselftoexperiencethejoysoflife.

助读词汇

lackvt.缺乏

motivationn.动力

negativeadj.消极的

limitvt.限制

mysteriouslyadv.不可思议地

handlevt.处理

transformvt.改变；变换

pointofview观点；立场

concentrateon集中精力于

holdback抑制；阻止

ontheirown靠它们自己

inthedirectionof朝……方向

riseabove客服

beinvolvedin参与

（四）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sharingisavery____1____（satisfy）value.Whenyoushare,youopenyourhearttotheotheryousharewith.Mymotherusedtoshareherlunch____2____hercooksandmaids.Sheneverstartedhermealwithout____3____（give）toothers.Iwatchedherasachildandwantedtodothesame.Oneday,myfathercamebackfromofficeandgaveonesingletoffee（太妃糖）tome,asIwashisyoungestchild.Hetoldmehe____4____（buy）somemore,butcouldn’tbringthemhome.Hesawsomestreetchildrenonthesidewalkandgavethemallexceptone____5____washandedtome.IlovedthesespecialsweetsandI____6____（be）happytogetevenone.JustthenIrememberedmythreesisters,whowereadults,____7____theywouldnothavemindedthisactofdad.Iwasabout____8____（eat）it,whenIhadanidea.Icutthetoffeeintofourpartsandaftergivingthreepiecestomysisters,ateoneofthetiny____9____（piece）.Theythankedmeandwenttheirway.Iwasleft____10____（wonder）howmyfavoritetoffeetastedbetterthatday.

助读词汇

satisfyingadj.令人满意的

valuen.价值

singleadj.单一的；单身的

wondervt.自忖（askoneself）

tinyadj.极小的

sidewalk人行道

goone’sway离开

openone’sheartto向……敞开心扉

（五）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Friendsplayaprettyimportantpartinmostpeople’slives.Researchshowsthat____1____（have）qualityrelationshipsincreasesyourlikelihoodof____2____（be）happy—soitisgoodforyourhappinesstobeagreatfriendandtohaveagroupofclosefriendssurroundingyoutoo.

Agoodfriendmightbesomeone____3____istheretoprovidesupportwhentimesaretoughorsomeoneyoucanrelyon____4____（celebrate）aspecialmomentwithyou.

Youmightseethemeveryday,once____5____year,orless.Youmighthardlyseethematallbutinsteadkeep____6____touchbytelephone,email,oronline.

Friendsmightcomeandgoinyourlife,theymightmakeyoulaughandcry,butmostimportantlyofalltheyloveyouforwhoyouare.It____7____（do）matterwhatapersonlookslikeorwhatkindofclothestheywear,butitiswhat’sontheinsidethat____8____（count）.Itisthe____9____（act）theytake,nomatterhowbigorsmall,toshowyouhowmuchofagoodfriendtheyare,andbeingthereforyounomatterwhat,evenwhenthingsare___10____（incredible）important!

助读词汇

likelihoodn.可能性

surroundvt.围绕；包围

toughadj.困难的

ontheinside在内心

providesupport提供支持

playanimportantpartin…在……中起重要作用

（六）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Life,sometimes,issomewhatlikeateacherIshouldshowgreatrespect____1____,asitteachesmesomethingimportanteverynowandthen.Istillrememberanunforgettablememory.

Duringmysecondmonthofnursingschool,ourprofessorgaveusapopquiz.Iwasacarefulstudentandhadbreezedthrough（轻松地做完）thequestions____2____Ireadthelastone—Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____（clean）theschool?

Totellthe____4____（true）,thiswassomekindofjoke.I____5____（see）thecleaningwomanseveraltimes.Shewastall,dark-hairedandin____6____（she）50s,buthowcouldIknowhername?

Ihandedinmypaper,____7____（leave）thelastquestionblank.Beforeclassended,onestudentasked____8____thelastquestionwouldcounttowardsourquizgrade.“Absolutely,”saidtheprofessor.“Inyourcareers,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allare____9____（significance）.Theydeserveyourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsay‘hello’.”Ihaveneverforgottenthatlessonsincethen.

I____10____（late）learnedhernamewasDorothy.

助读词汇

blankadj.空白的

absolutelyadv.当然；绝对

everynowandthen有时；偶尔

nursingschool护理学院

popquiz突击测验

handin上交

quizgrade测验成绩

sincethen从那以后

（七）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Twomonks（修道士）wereonajourney.Oneday,theycametoadeepriver.____1____theedgeoftheriver,ayoungwomansatweeping____2____shewasafraidtocrosstheriverwithouthelp.Shebeggedthetwomonks____3____（help）her.Theyoungermonkturnedhisback.Themembersoftheirorder____4____（forbid）totouchawoman.

Buttheoldermonkpickedupthewomanwithoutawordand____5____（carry）heracrosstheriver.Heputherdownonthefarsideandcontinued___6___（he）journey.Theyoungermonkcameafterhim,___7___（scold）himforbreakinghisvows（发誓）.Hewentonthiswayforalongtime.

____8____（final）,attheendoftheday,theoldermonkturnedtotheyoungerone.“Ionlycarriedheracrosstheriver.Youhavebeencarryingherallday.”

Lettinggocanbedifficult.Lettinggoofpeople,ideas,___9___（expect）,desires;lettinggoofbadhabits,falsebeliefsandunhealthyrelationships...Everyday,everymomentpresentsanopportunitytocreateourselvesanew,toshrugofftheburdenofthepastandtotakeactiontocreate___10___incrediblefuture.

助读词汇

weepvi.哭泣

ordern.修道会

anewadv.重新地

incredibleadj.不可思议的；惊人的

comeafter跟随

letgoof放手；松手放开

falsebelief错误的信念

shrugoff抖去；摆脱

（八）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Oncetherewasafreebird.Shefloatedinthesky,caughtmosquitoesforlunch,andswaminthesummerrainlikeotherbirds.Butshehad____1____habit—everytimeaneventoccurredinherlife,whethergood____2____bad,thebirdwouldpickupastonefromthegroundformemory.Everydayshesortedoutherstones,laughed,rememberingthe____3____（joy）events,andcried,recallingthesadones.

Thebirdalwaystookthestoneswithher,wheth