全国XX年高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题1.docx

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全国XX年高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题1.docx

全国XX年高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题1

全国XX年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语

(二)试题

(1)

  课程代码:

00795

  i.词法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.(25points)

  ______unionofapartofonemindwithapartofanother.

  a./

  2.______alargecollectionofworksofscienceinchinese,thislibraryalsokeepsmanysciencebooksinforeignlanguages.

  ______wordswhichlookorsoundalikeorwhichhavesimilarmeanings.

  a./

  

______gobacktoworktomorrow,butifeelsobadthatihavedecidedtostayinbedforafewmoredays.

  

  ______inherreading.

  ______did.

  ,______manydeathsandgreatdestruction.

  

______attheolympicgamesaresupposedtobenonprofessionals.

  9.______jackwouldn’ttakeupthejob,wemightaswellaskrichardtodoit.

  /

  

  10.“youhaven’tbeentotheniagarafalls?

  “______,ihaven’t.”

  ,livingon______inthefields.

  

  ______thisthree-roomapartmentwithoutthemoneyiborrowedfromthebank.

  ’’thavebought

  ’’thavebought

  ______satisfactory;youdidn’ttellusthetruth.

  ’sneighborsconsiderhimhighly______ashedoesworksocietyneeds.

  

  ______effortsforhisdegreeexaminationandsucceeded.

  

  ,heoftenwarnsbeginnersnotto______anyrisk.

  ______hisamericanfriends.

  ,whohaddevotedherself______nursingforfortyyears.

  /

  

  

______ofanexpertoninternationallaw.

  ______therelationshipswithherneighbouringcountries.

  ,buthistremblingvoicegavehim______.

  ______computersarecapableof.

  

/

  

  ______drunkendrivingandwasfacinguptosixmonthsinprison.

  ______thechildwhoseparentshadbeenkilledinanaccident.

  ’,ican’taffordtheexpenses;______idon’tthinkicangetusedtolifethere.

  

ii.完形填空。

从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

  fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.(15points)

  mostl

  26,,whichinvolvesa27insizeorefficiency.

  (遗传)determinesmostofthewaysapersonchangeswhileaging,,theeyescannotadapt30darkness,,boneslosecalcium(钙)andBEComemorelikelyto31./

  

  manypeoplebelievethatwithadvancingage,anindividuallosesthe32tolearn,remember,,ahealthyelderlyperson34remainsphysicallyandmentallyactiveprobablysuffers35seriousdeclineinmentalcapacity.

  ,abnormal(非正常的)cells,suchasvariouscancercells,,theymaygainaninsight40theprocessofcellaging.

  

  /

  

  

  

  /

  

iii.难句释义。

从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.(10points)

  a.…itweresomethingtootrickytograsp.

  b.…itweresomethingsolidwhichyoucanseizeandcontrol.

  c.…itweresomethingyoucan’teasilyseeornotice.

  d.…itweresomethingthatmancanneverunderstand.

  a.…theparentsareusuallysorrywhentheyrespondangrily.

  b.…theparentsaresuretheyarerightinrespondingangrily.

  c.…theparentsarenotcertainthatthebestwayistorespondangrily.

  d.…theparentsarenotsurewhetherornottheyshouldrespondangrily.

  ,wemustadmit,hewasnotofmuchimportance.

  

  

  ?

?

  ?

  ,actasiftheyareworthyofyourbestmanners.

  a.…treatthempolitely.

  b.…speakaspolitelyasyoucan.

  

  c.…showthatyouareamanofgoodmanners.

  d.…tellthemthattheydeserveyourbestmanners.

  .

  ’loveandcareforgranted.

  

  ’mconcernedaboutyourgrowth,andihopeyouwillBEComeallthatyoucanbecome.

  a.…youwillbecomewhatyouwanttobe.

  b.…youwilleventuallybecomeagiftedperson.

  c.…youwilldevelopallyourabilitiestothefull.

  d.…youwillbecapableofdoingallsortsofjobs.

  omeclosefriends

ersduringavacationtrip.

  riendsduringavacationtrip.

  ’tthinkitpossibletoformclosefriendshipduringaholidaytrip.

  iv.阅读理解。

认真阅读下列两篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,根据短文的内容从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  readthetwopassagesandanswerthequestions.(10points)

  passage1

  yearsage,therewasaverywealthymanwho,withhisdevotedyoungson,,’strainedeyeandsharpbusinessmindmadehisfathersmilewithprideastheydealtwithartcollectorsaroundtheworld.

  

  afewweeksafterhissonjoinedthearmy,theelderlymanr,,—aseasonthatheandhissonhadsolookedforwardtointhepast—wouldnolongervisithishouse.

  onchristmasmorning,t’sfriend.“iwastheonehewasrescuingwhenhedied,”,thesoldiermentionedhowtheman’ssonhadtoldeveryoneofhis—andhisfather’s—loveoffineartwork.“i’malsoanartist,”saidthesoldier,“andiwanttogiveyouthis.”astheoldmanbegantounwrapthepackage,papergavewaytorevealaportraitoftheman’,thepaintingshowedtheyoungman’sfaceinstrikingdetail.

overcomewithemotion,theoldmanthankedthesoldier,,,thepaintingwentabovethefireplace,,themanlearnedth’sbraverycontinuedtoreachhim,

  

  thefollowingspring,(拍卖)onchristmasday,where,accordingtothewilloftheoldman,allofhisartworkswouldbesold.

  thedayfinallyarrivedandartcollectorsfromaroundtheworldgatheredtobid(竞价)onsomeoftheworld’;greatnesscouldbeachievedassomepeoplecouldsay,“ihavethegreatestcollection.”’,buttheroomwassilent.

“who’llopenthebiddingwith$100?

”,“whocaresaboutthatpainting?

it’’sgetontothegoodones.”morevoicesechoedinagreement.“no,wehavetosellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer.“nowwho’lltaketheson?

”finally,afriendoftheoldmanspoke,“willyoutake$10forthepainting?

that’sallihave.”“willanyonegohigher?

”,“goingonce,goingtwice…gone!”thegavel(槌),“nowwecangetonwithitandbidonthosetreasures!”

  th,“whatdoyoumean?

wedidn’tcomehereforaportraitofsomeoldman’sson!whataboutalloftheotherpaintings?

!”theauctioneerreplied,“it’,whoevertakestheson…getsitall.”

  ’semotionalchangeconcerningthenewsabouthisson?

/

  

—fear—shock—depression

  —sadness—loneliness—satisfaction

  —grief—loneliness—pride

  —comfort—grief—depression

  ?

  

  

  ’sfriend

  ,nobodyexpectedthat.

  $10fortheportraitoftheson

  ’slove

  ’sbravery

  passage2

  themigration(迁徙)ofbirdsu(热带地区),

  ,anancientgreeknaturalistandphilosopher,noticedthatgeese,swans,,hethoughtthatmanybirdsspentwintertimesleepinginhollowtrees,caves,orbeneaththemudinmarshes.

manyscienardbytheadvancingiceage.

  

  ,,then,whyinsecteatersflynorthagainwiththecomingofspring,whentherearemanyinsectsatwinterhomes.

  amorerealistictheoryisthatbirdshavealastingimpressionofthebirthplace,resultinginalifelongurgetoreturntothisplaceeachspring.

  recentlyscientistshavefoundthatlengthofdayistsesthemtoseektheirnorthernnestinggrounds.

  innorthamerica,,whileothersremainno,,earlyspringmigrantssometimesarrivetoosoonandarecaughtinsuddenstormandperish.

mostsmallbirdsandagoodmanylargeronesmigratebynight.,althoughmostbirdsseemhelplessinthedark,(猎获物)tohawks,,

  

  ,whenthespringcomes,migratingbirdsflynorthBECause.

  

  

  

  ,wecanconcludethat.

  ’sinterestinbirdmigrationhasalwaysbeensuperstitious

  

  

  v.词形转换。

将括号里提供的词转换成适当的词形填入答题纸上相应的位置。

(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswitha(compound)wordderivedfromtheone(s)giveninbrackets.(10points)

  (discover)

  ,greetingherguests.(host)

  ’swholelifeisplainsailing.(child)

  (lie)

  (tolerate)

  ’30thweddinganniversary.(heart,shape)

  (convenience)

  —heneverputsanythinginitsrightplace.(place)

  (marry)/

  

  (act)

  vi.句子翻译。

将下列句子译成英语,译文写在答题纸上相应的位置。

(本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分。

  translatethefollowingsentencesintoenglish.(15points)

  71.亚洲大约有四个欧洲大,人口也比欧洲多得多。

  72.这个浪漫的爱情故事一代一代口头流传了下来。

  73.她回到了阔别二十年的家乡,目睹了家乡翻天覆地的变化。

  74.告诉孩子不犯错误是毫无用处的,因为错误是他们教育中不可缺少的一部分。

  75.到澳大利亚后不久,我开始觉得事情并非原来想象的那样好。

我感到孤独,想家,想念朋友。

  vii.作文。

根据所学的一篇课文,写出150字的短文。

(本大题要求写成短文形式,15分)

writeashortcompositionofabout150wordsbasedononeofthetextsyouhavelearnt.(15points)

  topic:

howcliffevansBECameazero

  thetextyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononis“cipherinthesnow”.

  usethefollowingoutlineasaguide.

  >

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