全国XX年高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题1.docx
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全国XX年高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题1
全国XX年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语
(二)试题
(1)
课程代码:
00795
i.词法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.(25points)
______unionofapartofonemindwithapartofanother.
a./
2.______alargecollectionofworksofscienceinchinese,thislibraryalsokeepsmanysciencebooksinforeignlanguages.
______wordswhichlookorsoundalikeorwhichhavesimilarmeanings.
a./
______gobacktoworktomorrow,butifeelsobadthatihavedecidedtostayinbedforafewmoredays.
______inherreading.
______did.
,______manydeathsandgreatdestruction.
______attheolympicgamesaresupposedtobenonprofessionals.
9.______jackwouldn’ttakeupthejob,wemightaswellaskrichardtodoit.
/
10.“youhaven’tbeentotheniagarafalls?
”
“______,ihaven’t.”
,livingon______inthefields.
______thisthree-roomapartmentwithoutthemoneyiborrowedfromthebank.
’’thavebought
’’thavebought
______satisfactory;youdidn’ttellusthetruth.
’sneighborsconsiderhimhighly______ashedoesworksocietyneeds.
______effortsforhisdegreeexaminationandsucceeded.
,heoftenwarnsbeginnersnotto______anyrisk.
______hisamericanfriends.
,whohaddevotedherself______nursingforfortyyears.
/
______ofanexpertoninternationallaw.
______therelationshipswithherneighbouringcountries.
,buthistremblingvoicegavehim______.
______computersarecapableof.
/
______drunkendrivingandwasfacinguptosixmonthsinprison.
______thechildwhoseparentshadbeenkilledinanaccident.
’,ican’taffordtheexpenses;______idon’tthinkicangetusedtolifethere.
ii.完形填空。
从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.(15points)
mostl
26,,whichinvolvesa27insizeorefficiency.
(遗传)determinesmostofthewaysapersonchangeswhileaging,,theeyescannotadapt30darkness,,boneslosecalcium(钙)andBEComemorelikelyto31./
manypeoplebelievethatwithadvancingage,anindividuallosesthe32tolearn,remember,,ahealthyelderlyperson34remainsphysicallyandmentallyactiveprobablysuffers35seriousdeclineinmentalcapacity.
,abnormal(非正常的)cells,suchasvariouscancercells,,theymaygainaninsight40theprocessofcellaging.
/
/
iii.难句释义。
从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.(10points)
a.…itweresomethingtootrickytograsp.
b.…itweresomethingsolidwhichyoucanseizeandcontrol.
c.…itweresomethingyoucan’teasilyseeornotice.
d.…itweresomethingthatmancanneverunderstand.
a.…theparentsareusuallysorrywhentheyrespondangrily.
b.…theparentsaresuretheyarerightinrespondingangrily.
c.…theparentsarenotcertainthatthebestwayistorespondangrily.
d.…theparentsarenotsurewhetherornottheyshouldrespondangrily.
,wemustadmit,hewasnotofmuchimportance.
?
?
?
,actasiftheyareworthyofyourbestmanners.
a.…treatthempolitely.
b.…speakaspolitelyasyoucan.
c.…showthatyouareamanofgoodmanners.
d.…tellthemthattheydeserveyourbestmanners.
.
’loveandcareforgranted.
’mconcernedaboutyourgrowth,andihopeyouwillBEComeallthatyoucanbecome.
a.…youwillbecomewhatyouwanttobe.
b.…youwilleventuallybecomeagiftedperson.
c.…youwilldevelopallyourabilitiestothefull.
d.…youwillbecapableofdoingallsortsofjobs.
omeclosefriends
ersduringavacationtrip.
riendsduringavacationtrip.
’tthinkitpossibletoformclosefriendshipduringaholidaytrip.
iv.阅读理解。
认真阅读下列两篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,根据短文的内容从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
readthetwopassagesandanswerthequestions.(10points)
passage1
yearsage,therewasaverywealthymanwho,withhisdevotedyoungson,,’strainedeyeandsharpbusinessmindmadehisfathersmilewithprideastheydealtwithartcollectorsaroundtheworld.
afewweeksafterhissonjoinedthearmy,theelderlymanr,,—aseasonthatheandhissonhadsolookedforwardtointhepast—wouldnolongervisithishouse.
onchristmasmorning,t’sfriend.“iwastheonehewasrescuingwhenhedied,”,thesoldiermentionedhowtheman’ssonhadtoldeveryoneofhis—andhisfather’s—loveoffineartwork.“i’malsoanartist,”saidthesoldier,“andiwanttogiveyouthis.”astheoldmanbegantounwrapthepackage,papergavewaytorevealaportraitoftheman’,thepaintingshowedtheyoungman’sfaceinstrikingdetail.
overcomewithemotion,theoldmanthankedthesoldier,,,thepaintingwentabovethefireplace,,themanlearnedth’sbraverycontinuedtoreachhim,
thefollowingspring,(拍卖)onchristmasday,where,accordingtothewilloftheoldman,allofhisartworkswouldbesold.
thedayfinallyarrivedandartcollectorsfromaroundtheworldgatheredtobid(竞价)onsomeoftheworld’;greatnesscouldbeachievedassomepeoplecouldsay,“ihavethegreatestcollection.”’,buttheroomwassilent.
“who’llopenthebiddingwith$100?
”,“whocaresaboutthatpainting?
it’’sgetontothegoodones.”morevoicesechoedinagreement.“no,wehavetosellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer.“nowwho’lltaketheson?
”finally,afriendoftheoldmanspoke,“willyoutake$10forthepainting?
that’sallihave.”“willanyonegohigher?
”,“goingonce,goingtwice…gone!”thegavel(槌),“nowwecangetonwithitandbidonthosetreasures!”
th,“whatdoyoumean?
wedidn’tcomehereforaportraitofsomeoldman’sson!whataboutalloftheotherpaintings?
!”theauctioneerreplied,“it’,whoevertakestheson…getsitall.”
’semotionalchangeconcerningthenewsabouthisson?
/
—fear—shock—depression
—sadness—loneliness—satisfaction
—grief—loneliness—pride
—comfort—grief—depression
?
’sfriend
,nobodyexpectedthat.
$10fortheportraitoftheson
’slove
’sbravery
passage2
themigration(迁徙)ofbirdsu(热带地区),
,anancientgreeknaturalistandphilosopher,noticedthatgeese,swans,,hethoughtthatmanybirdsspentwintertimesleepinginhollowtrees,caves,orbeneaththemudinmarshes.
manyscienardbytheadvancingiceage.
,,then,whyinsecteatersflynorthagainwiththecomingofspring,whentherearemanyinsectsatwinterhomes.
amorerealistictheoryisthatbirdshavealastingimpressionofthebirthplace,resultinginalifelongurgetoreturntothisplaceeachspring.
recentlyscientistshavefoundthatlengthofdayistsesthemtoseektheirnorthernnestinggrounds.
innorthamerica,,whileothersremainno,,earlyspringmigrantssometimesarrivetoosoonandarecaughtinsuddenstormandperish.
mostsmallbirdsandagoodmanylargeronesmigratebynight.,althoughmostbirdsseemhelplessinthedark,(猎获物)tohawks,,
,whenthespringcomes,migratingbirdsflynorthBECause.
,wecanconcludethat.
’sinterestinbirdmigrationhasalwaysbeensuperstitious
v.词形转换。
将括号里提供的词转换成适当的词形填入答题纸上相应的位置。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswitha(compound)wordderivedfromtheone(s)giveninbrackets.(10points)
(discover)
,greetingherguests.(host)
’swholelifeisplainsailing.(child)
(lie)
(tolerate)
’30thweddinganniversary.(heart,shape)
(convenience)
—heneverputsanythinginitsrightplace.(place)
(marry)/
(act)
vi.句子翻译。
将下列句子译成英语,译文写在答题纸上相应的位置。
(本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分。
)
translatethefollowingsentencesintoenglish.(15points)
71.亚洲大约有四个欧洲大,人口也比欧洲多得多。
72.这个浪漫的爱情故事一代一代口头流传了下来。
73.她回到了阔别二十年的家乡,目睹了家乡翻天覆地的变化。
74.告诉孩子不犯错误是毫无用处的,因为错误是他们教育中不可缺少的一部分。
75.到澳大利亚后不久,我开始觉得事情并非原来想象的那样好。
我感到孤独,想家,想念朋友。
vii.作文。
根据所学的一篇课文,写出150字的短文。
(本大题要求写成短文形式,15分)
writeashortcompositionofabout150wordsbasedononeofthetextsyouhavelearnt.(15points)
topic:
howcliffevansBECameazero
thetextyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononis“cipherinthesnow”.
usethefollowingoutlineasaguide.
>