河南省安阳市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

河南省安阳市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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河南省安阳市高一英语上学期期中试题

2016年安阳市36中学高一年级英语上学期期中试卷

满分120分时间100分钟

第一部分:

听力部分.（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Doyouwantajobintheholidays?

Justgoforit.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofjobissuitableforyourageandinterest.

Ifyou’re13to15

▪Itseemsthatyoucan’tworkalmostanywhere,butyou’reprobablyallowedtocleanyourneighbors’carsorwalktheirdogs.

▪Thereisnolowestwageforchildrenunder16.

▪Bylaw,youcan’tworkmorethan35hourseachweekduringschoolholidays.Andyoucan’tworkbefore7amorafter7pm.

Ifyou’re16or17

▪Thelowestwagefor16-17yearsoldteenagersshoul

dnotbelessthan7dollarsperhour.

▪Youcan’tworkinapuborbar,butyoucanworkinmanyotherplaces.

▪Bylaw,youcan’tworkmorethan40hourseachweek.

Whatjobsareoutthere?

▪Obviouslyyourchoicesarelimitedbythefactthatyoucanworkduringschoolholidays,butthefollowingsituationsarefine.

▪AtChristmas,mostshopsareshortofhands,soyoumayfindsomethingtodothere.Inthesummer,there’salwaysfruitpicking.Itcanbeprettyhardwork,butitpaysreallywell.

▪Ifyou’remadaboutfootball,youcouldworkinasportsshoporhelpoutatalocalfootballclub.Nomatterhowmuchyouarepaid,youaredoingwhatyoulike.

21.Intheschoolholidays,14-year-oldkids________.

A.can’tgotoworkatnightB.canworkanywheretheywant

C.arenotallowedtoworkaloneD.canworkaslongas14hoursaday

22.Howmuchcana17-year-oldkidearnatleastintwohours?

A.7dollarsB.14dollarsC.21dollarsD.17dollars

23.According

tothetext,fruitpickingis_______.

A.betterthanotherjobsB.moreattractivetogirls

C.notrightforchildrenD.tiringbutpayswell

24.Thetextisprobablytakenfroma______.

A.newsreportB.traveldiaryC.jobguid

eD.storybook

B

Myfamilyhasatraditionofholdinggaragesales（旧货出售）．OnaSaturdayafternoonbackin2002，justwhenmyauntLorrainewasstartingtopackup，Idiscoveredmyveryowntreasure—apairofblackboots．Althoughtheyweren’tanythingfashionable，theycaughtmyeye．Plustheywereonlytwodollars．ShenoticedmeeyeingthemupandsaidIcouldhavethemforfiftycents.

Evenbetter!

Ithoughttomysel

fasIpulledthemon．Theyweretheperfectfit．

WhenIhandedoverthemoney，littledidIknowthatthesebootswouldaccompanymeonsomeofmygreatestadventures．EachyearImakeajourneyoverseasandthatyear，IwasmakingarrangementstovisitHelsinki（thecapitalofFinland），sonatur

ally，Ipackedtheboots．Itwaswinter，butthebootsprotectedmyfeetfromthecoldweat

her．Iworethemeverywhere．ThebootsevenaccompaniedmeasIwalkedthroughthenighttofindlivemusic．Ifeltrightathomeamongoldfriends．

In2009，IwenttoAuntLorraine’shometoattendmycousinJason’sbirthdayparty．Whileweweretalking，Jasonstaredatmyboots．

Heasked,“Wheredidyougetthoseboots?

’’

“Iboughtthematyourfamily’sgaragesale，’’Iresponded．

Jasonf1ewintoarage．“Mum!

Yousoldmyboots?

IboughttheminMilanandI’vewornthemthroughNewYork，London，BerlinandParis,”heshouted．

Afterasilence，however，helaughedandsaid，“Thanksalot，Mum!

’’Wespenttherestoftheeveningsharingmemoriesofthejourneyswe’dbothhadwearingthesamepairofboots．

Thebootsarenolongerfitforwear，butIhaveheldontothemasamemento（纪念物）ofthelastdecade，theplaceswehavewalkedandthememorieswenowshare．

25．Theauthorboughttheboots________．

A．fromhiscousinB．withouthesitation

C．forhisadventuroustripD．atthepriceof$2

26．Theunderlinedphrase“flewintoarage”meansJasonfelt______.

A．JasonfeltsurprisedB．Jasonfeltworried

C．JasonfeltconfusedD．Jasonfeltangry

27．Jasonsaidthankstohismotherbecause________．

A．hedidn’twantthebootsanymore

B．itwasshewhoboughthimtheboots

C．hecouldsharecommonmemorieswiththeauthor

D．hecouldn’ttravelworldwidewithouther

28．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Sweetmemories．B．Mybelovedboots．

C．Afamilytradition．D．Mygreatadventures．

C

Haveyoueverconsideredthequestion:

whydifferentanimalsorpests（昆虫）havetheirspecialcolors?

Theansweristhattheircolors

inthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts（蝗虫）,butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?

Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops（庄稼）.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotecttheanimalsthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees’.

Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?

Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,

itsenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.

29.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatlocusts________.

A.aresmallanimalsB.aredangeroustotheirenemies

C.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselvesD.areeasilyfoundbybirds

30.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepthemselvesoutofdanger?

A.Theyhidethemselvesbythedayandappearatnight

B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies’.

C.Theyrunawayquickly..

D.Theyhavetomovequietly.

31.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.

A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietly

C.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests

32.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests

B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPests

C.SomeAnimalsandPests

D.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests

D

Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.

Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.

There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanthosepeoplewhodon't.Why?

Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.

33．Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.

A．noneneedsfriendsB．weneedtobealone

C．wealwaysneedfriendsaroundus

D．makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slife

34．Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because________.

A．theyfeelhappierandhealthier

B．theyge

talotofhelpfromtheirfriends

C．theytakebettercareofthemselves

D．bothAandC

35．Thispassagetellsus________.

A．thatpeopleareallfriendsB．thatpeopleneedfriends

C．howtogettoknowfriendsD．howtonameaplace

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weigh

tlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight，butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV，butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealistic（理想的）foryou.__36__

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

__37__Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian（营养学家）．__38__Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.

__39__Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrash（速成的）dietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost，becausetheyhaven’tpermanentlychangedtheirhabits.Therefore，thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.

Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwiththanlargeones.Tryreducingthesizeofwhatyoueat.__40__Onceyouhavethatdown，startgraduallyintroducinghealthierfoodsandexerciseintoyourlife.It’sagoodideatomaintainahealthyweightbecauseit’sjustthat：

healthy.

A．Trygivingupregularsoda（汽水，苏打水）foraweek.

B．Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou’refull.

C．Weightmanagementisaboutlong－termsuccess.

D．Besides，nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeoneelse.

E．Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightt

hatisrightforyou.

F．Changingfromwholetononfatorlow－fat（低脂的）milkisalsoagoodidea.

G．Theywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandards（标准）andhelpyousetgoals.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空

白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Asateenager,areyougettingalongwellwithyourparents?

Ihadbeengoingthrougha