天津市小港中学中考英语完形填空题专练附答案.docx

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天津市小港中学中考英语完形填空题专练附答案.docx

天津市小港中学中考英语完形填空题专练附答案

2021年天津市小港中学中考英语完形填空题专练(附答案)

一、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Iboughtajasmine(茉莉)plantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom(开花)andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,___16___thereweren’tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.Iwasnot___17___,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.

Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedoutto___18___theflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn’thelpsmellingthem.Surrounded(包围)bythesweet___19___ofonlyahandleoftheseflowers,I___20___understoodsomething.MaryboughtherplantthesametimeasIdid.It___21___ayearforherjasminetobloom.However,Iwassoimpatientformyjasminetobloom.Inaway,my___22___islikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.

LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,she___23___theplanttome.ThistimeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewant___24___inourlife,wehavetobe____25____.Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.

16.A.whetherB.ifC.orD.but

17.A.angryB.happyC.afraidD.tired

18.A.sendB.touchC.growD.buy

19.A.voiceB.soundC.smellD.taste

20.A.loudlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.recently

21.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost

22.A.friendB.experienceC.lifeD.trouble

23.A.lentB.returnedC.borrowedD.kept

24.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

25.A.seriousB.carefulC.worriedD.patient

【答案】16.D17.B18.B19.C20.C21.A22.C23.B24.A25.D

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(不幸).”ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who___16___manypeople’slivesin2003.

In2003,SARSbrokeoutinGuangdong.Later,it___17___acrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof___18___evendiedfromthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas___19___enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthecause___20___thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople’strust.

Inearly2020,adiseasecallednovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎)hitWuhan.Itspread___21___around.TensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).Zhong,84,led___22___teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasures(用各种方法)tocurethepatientswithnovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,___23___handsfrequently(频繁的),stayathomeandnottogotocrowdedplaces.

Zhonglikessportsverymuch.___24___hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland___25___youngdoctors,“Iamjustadoctor.”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.

16.A.separatedB.savedC.likedD.influenced

17.A.developedB.foundC.lookedD.spread

18.A.patientsB.plantsC.animalsD.birds

19.A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent

20.A.withB.toC.ofD.in

21.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.luckily

22.A.myB.hisC.herD.their

23.A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash

24.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Because

25.A.reducesB.trustsC.teachesD.replaces

【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.C20.C21.A22.B23.D24.B25.C

三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。

WhenpersonaltrainerJamesO’Drisollarrivesathisgymeachmorning,hedoesnotjusthelpotherstoloseweightorbuildmuscles(肌肉).Thereissomething___16___.

“I’vebeenworkingwithamanforseveralyearswhosaidthat___17___reallyhelpedbuilduphisconfidence(自信).”

Jamesunderstandstheimportanceofdevelopingconfidence___18___thanmost.At26,hesuddenlylosthissight.Hewasnotabletoworkandhislifewas___19___becausehecouldn’tseeanything.

James’life___20___whenaguidedogcameintohislife.“Webuilduptrustandrespectforeachother.Thedog___21___metoreturntoworkandsociallife.”

Jamesstartedasanactorsoheneededtogetbackinshape.

“IfeltthatifIcouldturnaroundmylifethroughexercise,Icouldhelp___22___dothesame,”hesays.

Throughgreat___23___,JamesbecametheUK’sfirstblindtrainerfouryearsago.“___24___,itisnotabouthowheavyyouare.Peoplefeeldifferentwhentheyplayedfootballwithoutfeelingoutofbreath(上气不接下气)___25___theyputadressonforthefirsttimeinsixyears.Thatiswhatreallymatters.It’showyoufeelinside.”

16.A.harderB.happierC.moreimportantD.moreinteresting

17.A.dancingB.trainingC.talkingD.singing

18.A.lessB.fewerC.betterD.worse

19.A.excitingB.sameC.forgottenD.different

20.A.changedB.continuedC.acceptedD.completed

21.A.toldB.helpedC.askedD.wanted

22.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

23.A.pleasureB.energyC.effortsD.decisions

24.A.FinallyB.MainlyC.RecentlyD.Properly

25.A.ifB.butC.orD.so

【答案】16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A21.B22.D23.C24.B25.C

四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“Itriedtoplaywithsomekidsafterclassandoneofthempushedmeaway.SoI___36___playedbymyself,”mydaughtertoldmeafterherfirstdayatprimaryschool.Formostpeopleitwasnobigdeal,butIfeltquiteworried.

Ineverreally___37___school.Itdidn’thelpthatmyfamilymovedaroundalot,soitfeltlikeIwasalwaysmovingtoanewschool.ThisalsomeantthatIspentmuchtimeasachildplayingbymyself.Iknewmostchildrendon’tlikeplayingbythemselves.A___38___childisnotusuallyahappychild.

Despite(尽管)this,beforemydaughterstartedschoolIremainedprettycalm.Mydaughterhadahappytimeinkindergarten(幼儿园).Shemademanyfriendsandwasconsideredasa___39___girl.Iknewitwouldn’tbe___40___forhertomakefriendsatschool.

Throughout(自始至终)Iwasn’tworriedornervous

I’dchosenalocalpublicschoolformydaughterandmanypeoplesaidtheschoolwasagoodone.Andyetonlytwodaysaftershe’dbeenbyherself.Iwasclosetolosingmymind.

ThenIstoppedandgavemyselfanotherrealitycheck—mydaughterhadonlybeentoschoolfortwodays.Ineededtogivehera___41___toworkthingsout;beforeImadeanyrash(轻率的)decisions.I___42___thatIshouldn’tletmypastexperiencesinfluencethatofmydaughter.Sheisgoingto___43___experiencesofherown.Ialsotoldmyselfthatthestartofschoolcanoftennotbeasmoothone,and___44___everynewbeginning,ittakes___45___togetusedtoit.

36.A.alsoB.neverC.justD.once

37.A.attendedB.enjoyedC.preparedD.continued

38.A.politeB.carelessC.quietD.lonely

39.A.popularB.braveC.shy.D.silent

40.A.importantB.possibleC.commonD.difficult

41.A.rightB.chanceC.reasonD.plan

42.A.promisedB.suggestedC.realizedD.explained

43.A.rememberB.formC.shareD.compare

44.A.likeB.ofC.toD.from

45.A.practiceB.courageC.skillD.time

【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.A40.D41.B42.C43.B44.A45.D

五、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

IhavelivedinLawndaleforthirtyyears.Myneighbourhoodhasexperiencedseveral___16___.Someforthebetterandothersfortheworse.Monthsago,Ilearnedsomethingfrommyson:

___17___beginswithhope.

Mysoncamehomefromschoolonedaywithaplantomakethingsbetter.Itwasaplanhisclasshadthoughtup.They___18___toturnavacantlot(空地)intoacommunitygarden.

Hehada___19___.HewantedtogrowmanydifferentkindsofflowersinLawndale.Hesaid,“Ourneighbourhoodneedstochange,andweshouldhelp.Ifweturnthevacantlotacrossfromtheschoolintoagarden,itwillshow___20___howmuchwecare.Thenmorepeoplewillplantflowersandtrees,andthecommunitywillbecomeareally___21___place.”

Iadmired(欣赏)myson’sidea.Hehasalwaysbeenathoughtfulchild.IsaidIwouldhelp.

Hisclassstartedby___22___therubbishfromthelot.Peoplecamebyandsawthedifferencetheyhadalreadymade.Inoticedafterthatpeoplewerenot___23___asoften,theyseemedtounderstandthatkeepingthingscleanwasnotaproblem.

Inoneweek,theyplantedalmost500plants.Thisspringthegardenwillbefullof___24___.

Someonesaid,“Ittakesavillagetoraiseachild”,Ithinkittakesachildtoinspire(启发)acommunity.Iamreally___25___myson.

16.A.adventuresB.changesC.questionsD.surprises

17.A.troubleB.silenceC.accidentD.progress

18.A.continuedB.separatedC.decidedD.refused

19.A.problemB.testC.ruleD.plan

20.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somethingD.nothing

21.A.honestB.seriousC.ancientD.beautiful

22.A.lookingforB.takingawayC.puttingupD.tryingon

23.A.shoutingB.fightingC.pointingD.littering

24.A.flowersB.treasuresC.sandwichesD.newspapers

25.A.worriedaboutB.carefulwithC.proudofD.readyfor

【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A21.D22.B23.D24.A25.C

六、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Onceuponatime,thereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretired(退休的)teacherandtheotherwasanengineer.Theyplantedthesameplantsintheirgardens.

Theretiredteachergavea_____36_____amount(数量)ofwatertohisplantsanddidn’talwaysgivefullattentiontothem,whilehisneighborgavealotofwatertohisplantsand_____37_____themverywell

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