英语二国考试题及答案.docx

英语二国考试题及答案.docx

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英语二国考试题及答案

山东省2011年4月高等教育自学考试

英语

（二）试题

（课程代码：

00015考试时间：

150分钟）

注意事项：

答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求在作答的答案无效。

PARTONE（50POINTS）

I.VocabularyandStructure（10points,1pointforeachitem）

在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相

应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

1. Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A.as               B.which            C.whether          D.that

2.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwill___themainpointsattheend.

A.recover          B. review           C.require          D.remember

3._______bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.

A.BeingencouragedB.Encouraging

C.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged

4.Theartshowwas______beingafailure；itwasagreatsuccess.

A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof

5.Rickycaughtacoldyesterday,________hehadtostayathome.

A.becauseB.butC.orD.so

6.________,thepayisn'tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.

A.GenerallyspeakingB.Onthecontrary

C.InparticularD.Tobehonest

7.TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It_____inmanyschoolsaroundtheworld.

A.teachesB.isteachingC.hastaughtD.istaught

8.AmymakesfewermistakesthanFrank.Shedoesherhomework______.

A.morecarefullyB.morecarelessly

C.morecarefulD.morecareless

9.Idon'tknow____yesterday

A.whathehappenedB.whatdidhehappen

C.whathappenedtohimD.whathashappened

10.Mybrothertoldme______youanything.

A.nottobringB.tonotbringC.didn’tbringD.won’tbring

II.ClozeTest（10points,1pointforeachitem）

下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答

题卡的相应代码涂黑。

ThemostimportantdayIrememberinallmylifeistheoneon11myteacher,AnneMansfieldSullivan,12tome.Iam13withwonderwhenIconsidertheimmeasurable14betweenthetwoliveswhichitconnects.ItwasthethirdofMarch,1887,threemonthsbeforeIwassevenyearsold.

Oneday,myteacher15memyhat,andIknewweweregoingout16thewarmsunshine.Wewalkeddownthepathtothewell-house.Someonewas17water,andmyteacherplacedmyhandunderthespout.Asthecool18gushedoveronehand,shespelledintotheotherwordwater,firstslowly,thenrapidly.Istoodstill;mywhole19wasfixeduponthemovementsofherfinger.SuddenlyIseemedtoremembersomethingIhadforgotten----athrillofreturningthought----andthemysteryoflanguagewasrevealedtome.Iknewthenthatthe“w-a-t-e-r”meantthatwonderfulcoolsomethingthatwasflowingovermyhand.Thatlivingword20mysoulandsetitfree.

11.A.thatB.whichC.itD.when

12.A.cameB.walkC.wentD.run

13.A.fullB.fulledC.fillD.filled

14.A.compareB.comparisonC.comparingD.contrast

15.A.bringB.bringsC.broughtD.bringed

16.A.fromB.onC.withinD.into

17.A.drawingB.drawnC.pullingD.pulled

18.A.riverB.streamC.springD.drop

19.A.attentionB.spiritC.thinkingD.brain

20.A.wakeB.callC.awakenedD.awake

ⅢReadingComprehension（30points,2pointsforeachitem）

从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并将相应的字母写在

答题纸的括号内。

PassageOne

MyfavoritegreatbookisTheAdventureofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinaquietstreetofSt.Petersburg,Missouri.He’salivelyandcleveryoungboy，andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures.Herunsawaywithhistwofriends，HuckFinnandJoe，toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingfortreasure,withBeckyhegetslostinacave.andfinally，theyfindaboxofgold.

MyfavoritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral.Hehidesandwatchesforatimeandthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprisedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.

Tomistheheroofthestory，butthereareotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair，JoeisTom’sbestfriend.andInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.

Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildrengrowingup.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom，socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunishedforbadbehavior.

WhydoIthinkTheAdventureofTomSawyerisagreatbook?

MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876，butit'sstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Andalthoughit’sonlyastory.TwainwroteitintheeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstatesofAmericainthe19thcentury，soitsoundsveryreal.Todayit’sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon---readit!

Iknowyou’llenjoyit，too.

21.WheredoesTomrunawaywithhistwofriends?

A.Toaquietstreet.BToasmalltown.

C.Toanisland.D.Toaforest.

22.Whoisthebadmaninthestory?

A.HuckFinn.BInjunJoe.C.Becky.D.Polly.

23.HowdidpeoplefeelwhenTomappearedathisownfuneral?

A.Theyweresurprisedandpleased.B.Theyweresurprisedandsad

C.Theywereworriedandexcited.D.Theywerefrightenedandhappy.

24.Thewholebookismainlyabout_______.

A.freedomandsocialrulesB.children’sbadbehaviour

CthegrowthofyoungchildrenD.strangersinAmericansmalltowns

25.Thewriterwritesthearticleto____.

A.askustoreadthebook

B.tellushowpopularthebookistoday

C.telluswhenMarkTwainwrotethestory.

D.telluswhythestorysoundsveryreal.

PassageTwo

Peterwasasmallboy.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallhousenearsomehills.Thepeopletherewereallpoor.

Onenightitwasverydryandwindy.Wheneverybodywasasleep,Petersuddenlyheardsomenoise.Itcameoutfromthekitchen.Hegotupandwalkedtothekitchen.Hefoundthatthewoodbesidethestovewasburning.Therewasnowatertapinthehouse,sohecouldnotputoutthefire.Heshoutedloudlytowakeupeveryoneinthehouse.Thenheranoutofhishouseandknockedonthedoorsofmanyhousestowakethepeopleup.Theyalllefttheirhousesquickly.

Atlastthefirewasputoutbythefiremen.Manyhouseswereburnt.Butnobodywasburntinthefire.

26.Peterlivedwithhis______.

A.sistersB.brothersC.unclesD.parents

27.Onenighthefoundthat______besidethestovewasburning.

A.thetableB.thewoodC.thedoorD.thewindow

28.______,sohecouldnotputoutthefire.

A.EverybodywasasleepB.Hecouldn'tshoutloudly

C.ThekitchenwasverybigD.Therewasnowatertapinthehouse

29.Peterknockedonthedoorsofmanyhouses______.

A.towakethepeopleupB.togetsomewater

C.tofindhisclassmatesD.tovisitthem

30.______hurtinthefire.

A.PeopleinotherhouseswereB.Peter'sparentswere

C.NobodywasD.Peterwas

Passagethree

Question31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Yearsagotheyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitwasandhowfarawayfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket.

　Howdoesarocketfly?

Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanetmuchfartherawaythanthemoon.Onedayrocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.

31.Scientistshaveknown______themoonis.

　A.howlongB.howheavyC.howoldD.howbig

32.Theearthisabout384,000kilometersawayfromthe______.

A.spaceB.universeC.sunD.moon

33.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause______.

A.thereisnoairabove240kilometersawayfromtheearth

B.thereisnogasintheplane

C.theplaneisnotstrongenough

D.theplanemustbedrivenbyaman

34.Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor______.

A.keepingtheairintherocketfreshB.keepingthemenintherocketwarm

C.makingtherocketflyupD.cookingfoodforthemen

35.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflownto______.

A.thestarsB.thesatellitesofthesun

C.thesunD.anothersatelliteofthesun

IV.WordSpelling（10points,1pointfortwoitems）

36.殖民地n.c_____

37.保守的，守旧的adj.c___________

38.特权，特殊的荣幸n.p________

39.容忍，宽容n.t________

40.（使）服从，（使）顺从，提交，递交vt.&vi.s_____

41.完成（任务等）vt.a_________

42.恐惧，害怕，理解n.a___________

43.紧急，催促n.u______

44.疯狂，疯狂的行为n.i_______

45.潜能n.p________

46.相当大的，重要的adj.c___________

47.苦恼，极大的痛苦n.a____

48.忍耐（力），持久（力），耐久（力）n.e________

49.可信的，让人相信的adj.c_______

50.安慰，安抚vt.c______

51.包括，包含vt.e______

52.澄清，阐明n.c____________

53.评价，评估n.e_________

54.使确信，使信服vt.c_______

55.（为......）做广告，登广告vt.&vi.a________

Ⅴ.WordForm（10points,1pointforeachitem）

请根据下列各词的语义，将括号中各词变为适当的形式填入空白并将答案写在答题卡上。

56.Aftersome（hesitate）oneofthembegantospeak.

57.Ifinditalmost（credible）thatno-onenoticedtheseerrors.

58.You’llhavetoworkonyour（deliver）.

59.Mynewcomputer’smuchfasterandmore（efficiency）thantheoldonewas.

60.He（creep）upthestairs,tryingtoavoidtheonesthatcreaked.

61.Thegovernmentmustpromoteracial（equal）.

62.