人教版高中英语必修二unit 5《music》word版过关检测卷含答案.docx

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人教版高中英语必修二unit 5《music》word版过关检测卷含答案.docx

人教版高中英语必修二unit5《music》word版过关检测卷含答案

第五单元过关检测卷

第一部分 词汇短语与句型

一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

1.TheVOA____________(广播)toallthepartsoftheworld.

答案:

broadcasts

2.Icaughtsightofa____________(熟悉的)faceinthecrowd.

答案:

familiar

3.Intheeveninghedoesan__________(额外的)jobinarestauranttoearnmoremoney.

答案:

extra

4.Theschoolisa__________toBeijingNormalUniversity.

答案:

attached

5.Onlybyworkingwithc________canyougetachancetowin.

答案:

confidence

6.Wereallyappreciateyourd________totheconstructionofourhomeland.

答案:

devotion

7.DoyouenjoyMozart's________(class)piecesofmusic.

答案:

classical

8.John's________(perform)intheexamwasreallydisappointing.

答案:

performance

9.Justtieit________(loose).

答案:

loosely

10.Kitchenequipmentsshouldbe________(吸引人的)aswellasfunctional.

答案:

attractive

二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

1.Iapproveofyourtryingto________,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.

答案:

earnyourliving

2.Chinapossessesenormousquantitiesofcoalandisrichinotherminerals________.

答案:

aswell

3.She________youisanEnglishteacher.

答案:

aswellas

4.Whenshewasalittlegirl,she________becomingaballerina.

答案:

dreamedof

5.Whydoyouturnyourback,________somethingelse.

答案:

pretendingtodo

6.Igotthisbook________atasecondhandbookshop.

答案:

bychance

7.Ifyoudrivelikethat,________you'llhaveanaccident.

答案:

soonerorlater

8.________,therealpoetisamasterofwords.

答案:

Aboveall

9.It'sinthiswaythatI________readinginanytime.

答案:

haveformedthehabitof

10.Thepolicehadtoemployforce________thecrowd.

答案:

tobreakup

三、根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.With______________________,theybothhavetoworkveryhard.(support)

有这么多孩子要养,他们俩不得不辛勤工作。

答案:

somanychildrentosupport

2.NotuntilTomtoldmewhatwashappeningdidIrealizethat______________________.(play)

直到汤姆告诉我所发生的事时,我才知道我正在被人戏弄。

答案:

Iwasbeingplayedjokeson

3.Therearetwobuildings,____________standsnearlytwohundredfeethigh.(larger)

有两幢楼,较大一些的那个有将近二百英尺高。

答案:

thelargerofwhich

4.Onlyaftertheresultofthecompetitionwasannouncedovertheloudspeaker______________________.(burst)

只有当广播里宣布竞赛结果之后,同学们才欢呼起来。

答案:

didthestudentsburstintocheers

5.Itwas________________thattheycameupwithagoodsuggestion.(midnight)

直到半夜他们才提出一条好的建议。

答案:

notuntilmidnight

第二部分 语言知识与运用

第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A,B,C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Alittlegirlwantedtobecomeagreatpianist,butallshecouldplayonthepianowasthesimplelittletune,“Chopsticks”.Nomatterhowhardshetried,thatwasthe

shecoulddo.Herparentsdecidedaftersometimetoarrangeforagreatpianisttoteachhertoplayproperly.Ofcourse,thelittlegirlwas

.

Whenthelittlegirlandherparentsarrivedatthepianist'shouseforthefirstlesson,theywereledbyaservantintothelivingroom,wheretheysawabeautifulconcertgrand

.Immediately,thelittlegirl

overtothepianoandbeganplaying“Chopsticks”.Herparentsfelt

oftheirdaughter'sbehaviourandstartedcrosstheroomtotellhertostop.However,assheplayed,thepianist

theroomand

thelittlegirltocontinue.

Thepianistthentooka

onthepianobenchnexttothelittlegirl,listeningtoherplay.Afteramomenthebegantoplayalongwithher,addingsomebasictones.Thelittlegirl

toplay“Chopsticks”.Theparentscouldn'tbelievetheir

.Theywerehearingabeautifulpieceofmusic,playedbytheirdaughterandthepianist,and

enough,thecentralthemeofitwasstill“Chopsticks”.

Attimesyoumayfeellikeyou'rea(n)

thatyouwillneveraccomplishgreatthings.Butthinkofthatlittlegirl.Allshecouldplaywas“Chopsticks”.Nobodywantedtohear“Chopsticks”.Itwasanembarrassmenttoherparentsand

toeveryoneelse.Yetthemusicianencouragedhertokeeponplaying.

Wewerebornwithgiftsand

.Sure,comparedtosomepeople'sabilities,ourgiftsandtalentsmayseemlike“Chopsticks”—notveryoriginalandnotveryspectacular.Butkeeponplayingandmakesomeroomonthepiano

forourpianists.

1.A.bestB.worstC.hardestD.easiest

解析:

nomatterhow引导的是让步状语从句,后面应该是和前面相反的意思,所以选best。

答案:

A

2.A.pleasingB.sorryC.worriedD.delighted

解析:

自己弹得不好,现在有高人指点,小女孩肯定“高兴”了,所以选delighted。

答案:

D

3.A.violinB.benchC.roomD.piano

解析:

根据后文的“thepiano”可以得出答案。

答案:

D

4.A.walkedB.wentC.rushedD.moved

解析:

小女孩见到好钢琴,急切地去弹,所以用rushed。

其他词均不能表达小女孩的急切心情。

答案:

C

5.A.ashamedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.excited

解析:

小女孩的父母知道自己孩子的钢琴水平,极力要阻止她弹,怕她被笑话,所以当时很尴尬,因此选ashamed。

答案:

A

6.A.leftB.enteredC.cleanedD.locked

解析:

他们是由仆人领进来的,在小女孩弹钢琴时,音乐家进来了,所以选entered。

答案:

B

7.A.toldB.encouragedC.advisedD.forbade

解析:

根据后面“Yetthemusicianencouragedhertokeeponplaying”可知,音乐家鼓励小女孩弹钢琴,所以选encouraged。

答案:

B

8.A.bookB.cupC.stepD.seat

解析:

takeaseat意为“坐下”,根据后面的onthepianobench可以推出钢琴家在小女孩旁边坐了下来,所以选seat。

答案:

D

9.A.stoppedB.improvedC.continuedD.repeated

解析:

因为他们一起弹奏,所以小女孩应该是继续弹,因此选continued。

答案:

C

10.A.daughterB.eyesC.pianistD.ears

解析:

根据后文“Theywerehearingabeautifulpieceofmusic...”,可知小女孩的父母简直不敢相信他们的耳朵,说明小女孩和钢琴家一起弹得太好了。

答案:

D

11.A.amazinglyB.sadlyC.happilyD.disappointingly

解析:

小女孩仍然弹奏原来的那首曲子“Chopsticks”,但是曲子听起来很优美,这很令人吃惊,所以选amazingly。

答案:

A

12.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

解析:

根据后面的句子“youwillneveraccomplishgreatthings”可以看出你什么都做不好。

nobody意为“小人物,无足轻重的人”。

答案:

B

13.A.tiringB.pleasantC.annoyingD.surprising

解析:

根据文章的描述,小女孩的钢琴弹得很糟糕,所以选annoying。

tiring意为“令人疲倦的”。

答案:

C

14.A.abilitiesB.advantagesC.talentsD.goods

解析:

根据后面的句子“ourgiftsandtalentsmayseemlike‘Chopsticks’”可以得出答案。

答案:

C

15.A.pieceB.musicC.tableD.bench

解析:

联系上下文可知选bench。

答案:

D

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople'sdailylife.16.

theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop17.

(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itis18.

(say)thatashorttemperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelphisricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout19.

dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea20.

hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.

Hewasverytired21.

doingthisforawholeday,22.

hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”23.

(high).

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgoin24.

naturalcourse.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften25.

(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.

答案:

16.解析:

介词短语缺少介词,behind/intheseproverbs在这些谚语背后/里。

答案:

Behind/In

17.解析:

不定式短语作目的状语。

答案:

tohelp

18.解析:

It'ssaidthat据说,为固定搭配。

答案:

said

19.解析:

填入介词宾语,指示代词指代上文wasveryanxioustohelphisricecropgrowupquickly这件事。

答案:

this/it

20.解析:

前后都是主谓结构填连词,that引导同位语从句说明idea的具体内容,在从句中不作成分。

答案:

that

21.解析:

介词词语作状语,做完这件事后很疲倦,而不是当作动词词语,betiredfromdoing“因……而疲倦”,由后面的从句得知“乐此不疲”。

答案:

after/from

22.解析:

前后都是主谓结构填连词,并列连词but表转折。

答案:

but

23.解析:

形容词、副词考查比较等级,过去与以前是两者之间比较,用比较级。

答案:

higher

24.解析:

指代前面的“things”。

答案:

their

25.解析:

考查主谓一致。

单个动名词短语作主语,谓语用单数。

答案:

results

第三部分 阅读与表达

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳答案。

Just25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteacher,bankeranddoctor.Now,theywanttobesportsstar,popstarandactor,accordingtoasurveybyTheGuardiannewspaper.

Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers.“Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor.”hesaid.

EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity(名人)culture”thatistoblame.“Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctor,itwasn'tbecausetheywerereallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;yougowheretherespectis.”shewrote.

Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression.Dr.CarloStrenger,ofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearofInsignificance:

SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury.HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoungpeoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhasturnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession(痴迷).”

“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobalvillage.Wearecomparingourselveswiththemost‘important’peopleintheworldandfindingourselveswanting,”hesaid.Today,evenhighachieversconstantlyfearthattheyareinsignificantwhentheycomparethemselvestosuccessstoriesinthemedia.

Thewayout?

Simplystopmeasuringyourachievementthroughafantasyofwealthandcelebrity.DrStrengersaidthatitisaprocesscalled“activeselfacceptancethroughaconstantsearchforselfknowledgethroughlife.”

“Thefearofinsignificancecanonlybeovercomethroughstrongindividualandculturalidentityoverandabovemeasurableachievement,”hesaid.

26.Nowadays,youngpeopleinBritainwantto________.

A.choosejobsbasedoninterestsB.becomefamous

C.beteacher,bankeranddoctorD.earnmoremoney

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第一段的第二句可知,现在的英国年轻人想出名,故选B。

答案:

B

27.AccordingtoEmmaBrockes,whatcausestheincreasinglevelofanxiety?

A.Choicesoffuturecareers.

B.Accesstotheglobalnetwork.

C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.

D.Endlesscomparisonwithothers.

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第三段的第一句及第四段的第一句可知,EmmaBrockes认为名人的负面影响增加了焦虑程度。

答案:

C

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofDr.CarloStrenger?

A.Heisanewspaperreporter.

B.Heisthespokesmanofteenagers.

C.HetellssuccessstoriesonTV.

D.Heisagainstrankingpeopleaccordingtowealth.

解析:

推理

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