成考英语复习资料.docx
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成考英语复习资料
【网络综合-成人高考(成考)试题】
2011成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案
(1)
(考试时间120分钟)
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
()1.A.machineB.dictionaryC.RussianD.question
()2.A.popularB.largeC.remarkableD.dark
()3.A.churchB.chalkC.characterD.cheat
()4.A.cheatB.weakC.increaseD.area
()5.A.copyB.loudlyC.todayD.Monday
二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
()6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.
—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughseaB.sucharoughsea
C.soroughseaD.thatroughsea
()7.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.
—Again?
I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;hasB.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;hasD.hadn’tknow;would
()8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?
—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnitB.ittoreturnC.ittobereturnedD.itreturned
()9.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.
—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybe
C.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
()10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.
A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity
()11.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
()12.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselectedB.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselectedD.selectatopic
()13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.
—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
()14.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______and
dhishands______.
A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembledD.closed;trembling
()15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
()16.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
()17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?
—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
()18.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedoneB.thisdone
C.thisbeingdoneD.thisisdone
()19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatchB.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissedD.watchthatlost
()20.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
()21._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
()22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?
—_______.
A.SoarethefishB.Sothefishare
C.NeitherthefishD.Neitherarethefish
()23.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
()24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
()25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
()26.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.
—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbotherB.wasitbothering
C.woulditbotherD.hasitbeenbothering
()27.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.
—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying
()28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?
—He________.
A.wasrunningB.isrunningC.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning
()29.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.
—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilledB.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilledD.aresaidtokill
()30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。
)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_34anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim.
_47_theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,_48_hisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
()31.A.becauseB.asC.soD.for
()32.A.surprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excited
()33.A.studiedB.workedC.stayedD.lived
()34.A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending
()35.A.leftB.goneC.takenD.arrived
()36.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.with
()37.A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler
()38.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop
()39.A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse
()40.A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw
()41.A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly
()42.A.gardenB.treeC.landD.air
()43.A.handsB.hisshouldersC.hisfaceD.hisneck
()44.A.BackwardsandforwardsB.Upanddown
C.LeftandrightD.Aroundandaround
()45.A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling
()46.A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less
()47.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atleast
()48.A.setupB.gaveupC.sendupD.pickedup
()49.A.onB.forC.byD.with
()50.A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
A
GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:
“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictures
werefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:
carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.
()51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GrandmaMoses
B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses
C.GrandmaMoses:
HerBestPictures
D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition
()52.FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.
A.independentB.prettyC.richD.alone
()53.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.
A.makeherhomebeautifulB.keepactive
C.improvehersalaryD.gainaninternationalfame
()54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.
A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroidering
B
Inthefallof1924ThomasWolfe,freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.
Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.
Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.
Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall,andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.
Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom,pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls,namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing,pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackb