哈尔滨师范大学908 综合英语历年考研真题.docx
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哈尔滨师范大学908综合英语历年考研真题
哈尔滨师范大学2016年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题
考试科目：
综合英语科目代码：
908考试时间：
月日
（注：
特别提醒所有答案一律写在答题纸上，直接写在试题或草稿纸上的无效！
）
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一、单选题
1．Shecanjump___180cm.
A．ashighas
B．ashighlyas
C．sohighas
D．sohighlyas
2．Iamlookingforwardto___.
A．toseeyou
B．toseeingyou
C．seeingyou
D．seeyou
3．Youare___forthisaccident.
A．tobeblame
B．tobeblamed
C．toblame
D．blamed
4．ItisamiraclethatJohn___theaircrashwhilealltheothersweredead．
A．survived
B．survivedin
C．survivedfrom
D．wassurvived
5．Takingnotescanhelpyoutoremember___theteachersays.
A．that
B．what
C．where
D．which
6．Theyhave___tomeetmeattheairport.
A．assigned
B．ready
C．arranged
D．settled
7．Hisarticleisbetterthan___intheclass.
A．anyoneelse's
B．anyone’selse
C．anyoneelse
D．anyone’s
8．Notmanypeoplewereactually___herplan.Theydidnotobjecttoitopenly,though.
A．intheinterestof
B．inlinewith
C．infavorof
D．inthecommonwith
9．It’simportantforthegovernmenttomakereasonable___policies.
A．economic
B．economical
C．economy
D．economics
10．IagreewithStephen___butnotentirely.
A．atsomeextent
B．untilacertainpoint
C．tosomeextent
D．tosomepoint
11．Teresawasn’ttheonlyoneinthecar,___.
A．Therewassomeother
B．Itwassomeoneelse
C．Therewassomeoneelse
D．Itwasanotherone
12．Shecouldn’tdecidewhethertostayor___forNanjingatonce.
A．left
B．willleave
C．leaving
D．toleave
13．JackandMaryaregoingto___marriedwhentheyreturnfromabroad.
A．make
B．take
C．get
D．have
14．Whatiscloselyrelated___EnglishreserveisEnglishmodesty.
A．with
B．on
C．in
D．to
15．___thebeautifulweatherthere,hefelthehadovercomehisdepressionandtiredness.
A．Butfor
B．Insteadof
C．Thankto
D．Apartfrom
16．Well,let’sputourheadstogetherandfind___totheproblem.
A．ananswer
B．asolution
C．away
D．amethod
17．___inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhathismotherwishedfor.
A．Theboy’sbeingeducated
B．Theboybeingeducated
C．Theboywaseducated
D．Theboywhowaseducated
18．Iunderstandyouneedsomemoney.How___doyouwant?
A．many
B．any
C．some
D．much
19．Neithermysister___everbeentoBoston.
A．ormehave
B．norIhave
C．orIhave
D．normehas
20．___youhurryup,you’llmissthetrain.
A．Incase
B．Except
C．Unless
D．If
21．It’stime___aboutthepollutionprobleminthecity.
A．everythingisdone
B．anythingwillbedone
C．nothingtobedone
D．somethingwasdone
22．Bobtriedinvaintotalkhislittlebrother___somemoneyfromtheirmother’spurse.
A．tosteal
B．tostealing
C．intostealing
D．intosteal
23．WhenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe___meandwalkedaway.
A．refused
B．ignored
C．denied
D．missed
24．Little___thedangerheisin.
A．herealizes
B．hehasrealized
C．doesherealize
D．hedoesrealize
25．Thebookliststhephenomenaandexplainsthereason___.
A．aswell
B．only
C．excessively
D．aswellas
26．Parentslovetheirchildrenwithadevotion___noreturn.
A．whichtheyaskfor
B．forwhichtheyask
C．forwhichtheyaskfor
D．whichtheyask
27．Ifyouhadcomehereyesterday,you___him.
A．wouldsee
B．wouldhaveseen
C．saw
D．hadseen
28．___alone,Iturnedontheradioforcompany.
A．Be
B．Been
C．Being
D．Havingbeen
29．Idon’texpectyou___theexamagain.
A．fail
B．tofail
C．failing
D．tobefailed
30．It___himonlyhalfanhourtofinishhishomework,andhe___mostoftheeveningwatchingTV.
A．cost,paid
B．took,used
C．took,spent
D．used,spent二、阅读理解题
1．Thiswastheend.Itwasherfatherwholaiddowntherulesinherfamilyandtherewasneveranyappeal,anysecondchance.Afterprotracteddiscussionandherrepeatedpleasshehadbeenallowedthisweeklyvisittothediscorunbythechurchyouthclub,providedshecaughtthenine-fortybuswithoutfail.It’dputherdownatthe“CrownandAnchor”atCobb’smarsh,onlyfiftyyardsfromhercottage.Fromtenfifteenherfatherwouldbeginwatchingforthebustopassthefrontroomwhereheandhermotherwouldsithalf-watchingthetelevision,thecurtainsdrawnback.Whatevertheprogrammeorweather,hewouldthenputonhiscoatandcomeouttowalkthefiftyyardstomeether,keepingheralwaysinsight.SincetheNorfolkWhistlerhadbegunhiskillings,herfatherhadanaddedjustificationforthemilddomestictyrannywhichshehalf-realized,hethoughtrightindealingwithhisonlychildandratherenjoyed.Theconcordathadbeenearlyestablished：
“Youdorightbyme,mygirl,andI’lldorightbyyou.”Shebothlovedhimandslightlyfearedhimandshedreadedhisanger.Nowtherewouldbeoneofthoseawfulrowsinwhichsheknewshecouldn’thopetolooktohermotherforsupport.ItwouldbetheendofherFridayeveningswithWayneandShirlandthegang.Alreadytheyteasedandpitiedherbecauseshewastreatedlikeachild.Nowitwouldbetotalhumiliation.
Herfinaldesperatethoughtwastohireataxiandchasethebus,butshedidn’tknowwherethecabrankwasandshehadn’tenoughmoney;shewassureofthat.ShecouldgobacktothediscoandseeifWayneandShirlandthegangbetweenthemcouldlendherenough.ButWaynewasalwaysskint（身无分文的）andShirltoomeanandbythetimeshehadarguedandcajoled（哄骗）itwouldbetoolate.
1．Whatwasthegirl’sproblemnow?
A．Thebuswaslate
B．Shewaslateforthenine-fortybus
C．ShewasafraidtoencountertheNorfolkWhistler
D．Herfatherwouldnotcomeouttomeetheronherwayhome
2．Whydidthegirlthink"Thiswastheend"?
A．ShehadseentheNorfolkWhistlecoming
B．Shewouldneverbeabletogethome
C．Herparentswouldgiveherahardtime
D．Shewouldneverbeallowedtovisitthediscoagain
3．Howlongwouldittakehertogettothe"CrownandAnchor"bybus?
A．40minutesorso
B．Abouthalfanhour
C．Overanhour
D．Hardtotell
4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablytrue?
A．HerfatherhadbeenstrictwithhereversincetheNorfolkWhistlerbeganhiskillings
B．Herfatherhadalwaysbeenstrictwithhersinceherchildhood
C．Shedreadedherfatherbecausehewasalwaysangrywithher
D．Whateverhappenedhermotheralwayssidedbyher
5．"Shewassureofthat."Thismeansthatshewassure___
A．shecouldcatchupwiththebusifshetookataxi
B．shecouldnotborrowanymoneyfromeitherWayneorShirl
C．shedidnothaveenoughmoneyonhertohireataxi
D．shewouldneverbeabletogethomeintime
2．Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?
Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?
Strangelyenough,theanswertoboththesequestionisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurrounding.Thusthelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.
Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwinstheywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.
Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,touniversityandtheothertofactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholivesinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.
1．Whichofthesesentencesbestdescribesthewriter’spointinParagraph1?
A．Tosomeextent,intelligenceisgivenatbirth
B．Intelligenceisdevelopedbytheenvironment
C．Somepeopleareborncleverandothersbornstupid
D．Intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenvironment
2．Itissuggestedinthispassagethat___.
A．unrelatedpeoplearenotlikelytohavedifferentintelligence
B．closerelationusuallyhavesimilarintelligence
C．thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweenpeople,themoredifferenttheyarelikelytobeinintelligence
D．peoplewholivedinclosecontactwitheachotherarenotlikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.
3．Brothersandsistersarelikelyto___.
A．havesimilarintelligence
B．havedifferentintelligence
C．gotothesameuniversity
D．gotothesamefactory
4．InParagraph1（line5）,theword"surrounding"mean___.
A．intelligence
B．life
C．environments
D．housing
5．Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe___.
A．OnIntelligence
B．WhatdoesIntelligenceMean?
C．WeareBornwithIntelligence
D．IntelligenceIsDevelopedbyEnvironments
三、语音题
1）.t（y）pical
2）.l（oo）se
3）.publi（sh）
4）.p（oi）son
5）.（j）ean
6）.f（ue）l
7）.init（ia）te
8）.f（or）eign
9）.produc（tion）
10）.gr（ow）th
11）.aver（a）ge
12）.w（ar）ning
13）.va（gue）
14）.cr（oo）ked
15）.crea（ture）
16）.engin（ee）ring
17）.（phar）macist
18）.
升级会员 