中考英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习含答案.docx

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中考英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习含答案.docx

中考英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习含答案

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案

一、选择题

1.It’smyhonor_____togiveatalkhere.

A.toinviteB.tobeinvitedC.invitingD.invite

2.—Whydoyouspeakin_________aloudvoice?

—BecauseIwanttomakemyself________clearly.

A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear

3.—WereyouborninBaiyinCity?

—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.

A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.toliving

4.Parentsalwayswarntheirchildren________thescissorsbecausetheyaredangerous.

A.tonotuseB.notuseC.nottouseD.notusing

5.Istilllikelisteningtothoseoldsongs________myselfinmysparetime.

A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.enjoyed

6.—TheChinesewomen’sfootballteamhasbookedtheticketattheTokyoOlympicGames.

—Great.Iexpectthem________better.

A.doB.didC.todoD.doing

7.________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiandgottotheairportveryearly.

A.CatchingB.TocatchC.CatchD.Caught

8.Don’tforget________thedoorwhenyouleavehere.

A.lockB.lockingC.tolockD.locked

9.Idon’tlikesadmoviesbecauseitusuallymakesme________

A.cryingB.criesC.tocryD.cry

10.—Ifeelstressedattimes,butIdon’tknow________aboutit.—Youcancometomewheneveryouneed.

A.whomtotalkB.whentotalkC.whototalktoD.whentotalkto

11.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment_____,becauseeveryoneisinhisownTIMEZONE.

A.actingB.toactC.actD.acts

12.Thedoctorwarnedthepatientoilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.nottodrinkB.todrinkC.nottoeatD.noteat

13.Scientistsshoulddosomethingtheycan____thiskindofvirusfromspreadingintoawiderarea.

A.preventB.topreventC.preventingD.prevented

14.________moretreescanhelptoprotecttheEarthandmakeitmorebeautiful.

A.PlantedB.PlantsC.PlantD.Planting

15._______colorfulpictures,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.

A.CreateB.CreatedC.TocreateD.Creating

16.Tinaisshowingoffhernewphone.Shewon'tstop________aboutit.

A.talkB.totalkC.talksD.talking

17.HowluckyPeterwas!

Somepolicemenarrivedintimeand__________himout.

A.managedtohelpB.triedtohelpC.succeededtohelpD.triedhelping

18.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.

A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening

19.—TherearesomanykindsofMp5intheshop.Wecan’tdecide_________.

—Whataboutthispinkone?

A.whattobuyB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich

20.Danshowsaninterestinmusicalinstrumentsandisoftenheard_____theguitar.

A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay

21.—WesetWorldReadingDay________teenstoformagoodreadinghabit.

—Nowadays,peoplearemoreawareoftheimportanceofreading.

A.toencourageB.encouragingC.encouragedD.encourage

22.Badluck!

Thefilmstarhadherleg________whileplayingapartinafilm.

A.tobreakB.breakingC.breadD.broken

23.(江苏东台八校九年级检测)TheTigerMomwentoutthebedroom,________herdaughtercryingsadly.

A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.hasleft

24.—Listen!

Canyouhearsomething?

—Yeah,itcouldbesomechildrenoutside.

A.wereplayingB.playing

C.toplayD.play

25.Everymorningwhenthesun______,plentyofpeoplearewatchingthe____ofnationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.

A.raises;raiseB.rises;rise

C.raises;riseD.rises;raising

26.ThereissomethingwrongwithmyDVDplayer.I’llhaveit________.

A.fixingB.tofixC.fixesD.fixed

27.Myyoungersisterwantstogetherears________aftergraduation.

A.piercedB.pierceC.piercingD.topierce

28.Iimprovemy________Englishby________conversationswithmyfriendsinEnglish.

A.speak,practicemakingB.speaking,practicingmaking

C.spoken,practicingmakingD.speaking,practicingtomake

29.Ittookusoneweek________thisarticle________byMoYan.

A.read,writtenB.toread,writtenC.reading,towriteD.toread,towrite

30.ThepriceofhousinginNanjingissohighthatmanypeoplecan’tafford________aflat.

A.buyingB.tobuyC.boughtD.buy

31.TheSmithsareconsidering________toEnglandbecausethey________thecoldweatherthere.

A.nottomove;aren'tusedtoB.notmoving;didn'tuseto

C.nottomove;didn'tusetoD.notmoving;aren'tusedto

32.WhileallChinesearefightingCOVID-19,medicalstaff(工作人员)________onthefrontlineareheroes.

A.stoodB.standC.standingD.tostand

33.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.

A.towaterB.waterC.wateringD.watered

34.-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.

-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing

35._________withHuaweiandXiaomi,Appleseemstohavelostitsattractioninthepastfewmonths.

A.ComparingB.ComparedC.ConnectingD.Connected

36.Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings________.

A.movingB.moveC.movedD.tomove

37.WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.

A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting

38.-Look!

Somanypeoplearewalkingintothemuseum.Whatareonshow?

-Some3Dpicturesbysomemodernartists.

A.drawsB.drewC.drawnD.drawing

39.Thelist_________19trilliondata_________overnineyearsfrom390citiesacross48countries.

A.basedon;collectedB.basedon;collecting

C.isbasedon;collectedD.isbasedon;collecting

40.Lily’sparentsalwaysencourageher____outheropinions.

A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoken

41.Therubbish________everydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.

A.produceB.producedC.producerD.producing

42.—Whatterribleweather!

Isimplycan’tgetthecar________.

—Whynottry________theenginewithsomehotwater?

A.started;fillingB.tostart;fillingC.started;tofillD.tostart;tofill

43.Thecomputerdoesn’twork.Let’shaveit__________tomorrow.

A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.willrepair

44.Ourmonitorsuggested_________anoutingafterthemid-termexam.

A.organizeB.toorganizeC.organizedD.organizing

45.Peopleareadvisedtoavoid________theireyes,nose,andmouthwithunwashedhands.

A.touchB.touchedC.totouchD.touching

46.Whataterriblething!

Thereisa________dog________ontheground.

A.die,lieB.dead,lyingC.death,layD.dying,lie

47.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad________others.

A.tohelpingB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped

48.—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.

—That'sgreat!

Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.

A.todoB.doneC.doingD.do

49.CaoWenxuan’shometowninYanduiswellworth________.

A.tovisitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited

50._____aGPSwillmake_______easierforeveryonetovisitastrangeplace.

A.Take,herB.Taking,thatC.Taking,itD.Take,this

51.Anewhigh-speedrailway________Yangzhou________Nanjingwillbebuilt.

A.connected;andB.connects;withC.connected;toD.connecting;to

52.Ilikebecauseitmakesusknowourselvesbetterandknowmoreabouttheworld.

A.readingB.cookingC.swimmingD.dancing

53.Thegirlisoftenseen____intheartroom.

A.practicedrawingB.practiseddrawing

C.topracticedrawingD.practicetodraw

54.—What’syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?

—I’lldevoteasmuchtimeasIcansomevoluntarywork.

A.todoB.todoingC.doD.doing

55.----WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?

----Iremember______aprize.

A.towinB.winningC.winD.wining

56.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution________happily.

A.toprevent;fromlivingB.toprevent;tolive

C.topreventing;fromlivingD.topreventing;tolive

57.(题文)Themanagerisusedto_____________thecomputertochecke-mailseverymorning.

A.turnonB.turningonC.turnoffD.turningoff

58.ThebookwrittenbyMoYanisworth______asecondtime.

A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread

59.---Haveyouseenthemovie《LostinThailand》?

---Yeah,it’strulyworth________.It’s________interestingthatI’veseenittwice.

A.seeing;tooB.tosee;enoughC.seeing;soD.tosee;such

60.Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair_______.

A.colorB.colorsC.coloredD.coloring

【参考答案】

一、选择题

1.B

解析:

B

【详解】

句意:

我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

It’smyhonortodosth.表示做某事是我的荣幸。

排除CD;这里是被邀请,用被动语态,其结构是bedone的形式,排除A,根据题意,故选B。

2.C

解析:

C

【详解】

句意:

——为什么你那么大声说话?

——因为我想让自己听清楚。

考查such和非谓语动词的用法。

such修饰名词,其后紧跟冠词;过去分词作宾语补足语,和宾语myself存在被动关系。

故选C。

3.D

解析:

D

【详解】

句意:

——你是在白银市出生的吗?

——不,我不是。

但是自从我十年前搬到这里,我就已经习惯了住在这里。

考查非谓语动词。

live居住,是一个动词。

beusedtodosth.被用来做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事,根据“ButIhavebeenused...inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago”可知,这里使用现在完成时,表示我从十年前搬到这里之后一直习惯住在这里,现在也习惯在这里居住,所以此处的表达为havebeenusedtoliving。

故选D。

4.C

解析:

C

【详解】

句意:

父母总是警告他们的孩子不要使用剪刀,因为它们很危险。

考查动词不定式的否定形式。

告诫某人做某事:

warnsb.todosth.;根据后句“becausetheyaredangerous.”可知,应该是告诫某人不要做某事,应用:

warnsb.nottodosth.,动词不定式的否定形式。

故选C。

5.C

解析:

C

【详解】

句意:

我仍然喜欢在业余时间听那些老歌来享受自我。

考查非谓语动词。

enjoy动词原形;enjoying动名词或现在分词;toenjoy动词不定式;enjoyed过去式。

根据句子结构,空格处应填动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。

6.C

解析:

C

【详解】

句意:

——中国女足已经预定了东京奥运会的门票。

——太棒了。

我希望她们能做得更好。

考查非谓语动词。

expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。

7.B

解析:

B

【详解】

句意:

为了赶上早航班,我们叫了一辆出租车,很早就到了机场。

考查非谓语动词。

Catching动名词形式;Tocatch动词不定式;Catch动词原形;Caught过去式。

根据句意可知,空处应是动词不定式作目的状语。

故选B。

8.C

解析:

C

【详解】

句意:

出门的时候,别忘了锁门。

考查动词不定式作宾语。

forgettodosth忘记去做某事(未做),forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事(已做)。

根据“whenyouleavehere”可知,事情还未做,故选C。

9.D

解析:

D

【详解】

句意:

我不喜欢悲伤的电影,因为它经常会让我哭。

考查非谓语动词作宾补。

crying哭,动名词或现在分词;cries动词三单形式;tocry动词不定式;cry动词原形。

根据宾语“me”,可知其后用非谓语动词作宾补。

固定短语makesbdosth意为“使某人做某事”。

故选D。

10.C

解析:

C

【详解】

句意:

——我有时感到压力很大,但我不知道该和谁谈谈。

——你需要的时候可以来找我。

考查疑问词+动词不定式。

whomtotalk,whom为疑问代词,talk为不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语,所以形式错误;whentotalk什么时候说;whototalkto和谁说;whentotalkto形式错误,其中when为疑问副词,不能做talkto的宾语,根据答语“Youcancometomewhenever

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