最新精品高一英语必修2Unit4+Wildlife+protection+新课标+人教版名师优秀教案.docx
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最新精品高一英语必修2Unit4+Wildlife+protection+新课标+人教版名师优秀教案
[精品]高一英语必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection新课标人教版
高一英语必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection
PartOne:
TeachingDesign(第一部分:
教学设计)
Period1:
Asamplelessonplanforreading
(HOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFE)
Aims
Totalkaboutendangeredspecies
Toreadaboutwildlifeprotection
Procedures
I.Warmingupbylearningaboutanimals
Lookatthephotosbelowandlistentometellingyouabouttheanimals,theendangeredanimals.
TheGiantPandaisamammalnowusuallyclassifiedin
thebearfamily,Ursidae,thatisnativetocentralChina.
TheGiantPandalivesinmountainousregions,like
SichuanandTibet.TheGiantPandaisthesymbolofthe
WorldWildlifeFund(WWF),aconservationorganization.
Towardthelatterhalfofthe20thcentury,thepandaalso
becamesomewhatofanationalemblemforChina,andisnowusedinChinesegoldcoins.
GiantPandasareanendangeredspecies,threatenedbycontinuedlossofhabitatandbyaverylowbirthrate,bothinthewildandincaptivity.About1,600arebelievedtosurviveinthewild.
MiludeerisaChinesedeer.Ithasalongtail,widehooves,andbranchedantlers.
fourunlikes,.”becausetheAnotherChinesenameforitis“
animalswereseenashavingthehornsofastag,theneckofa
camel,thefootofacow,andthetailofanass.
TheseanimalswerefirstmadeknowntoWesternscienceinthe
19thcentury,byFatherArmandDavid,aFrenchmissionaryworkinginChina.Atthetime,theonlysurvivingherdwasinapreservebelongingtotheChineseemperor.ThelastherdofMiludeersthatremainedinChinawereeatenbyWesternandJapanesetroopsthatwerepresentatthetimeoftheBoxerRebellion.
Thesedeerarenowfoundinzoosaroundtheworld,andaherdofMiludeerwasreintroducedtoDafengReserve,Chinainthelate1980s.Theyareclassifiedas“criticallyendangered.”inthewild,butdonotappeartohavesufferedfromageneticbottleneckbecauseofsmallpopulationsize.
Atigerisalargecatfamousforitsbeautifulfur
oforangestripedwithblack.TigersliveinAsiaandare
becomingveryrare.Thisisduetopeoplehuntingthem
fortheirfuranddestroyingtheforeststheylivein.
II.Pre-reading
1.Definingwildlife
Whatdoestheworldwildlifemean?
Thetermwildlifereferstolivingorganismsthatarenotinanywayartificialordomesticatedandwhichexistinnaturalhabitats.Wildlifecanrefertoflora(plants)butmorecommonlyreferstofauna(animals).Needlesstosay,wildlifeisaverygeneraltermforlifeinvariousecosystems.Deserts,rainforests,plains,andotherareas—includingthemostbuilt-upurbansites—allhavedistinctformsofwildlife.
Humankindhashistoricallytendedtoseparatecivilizationfromwildlifeinanumberofways;besidestheobviousdifferenceinvocabulary,therearedifferingexpectationsinthelegal,social,andmoralsense.Thishasbeenreasonfordebatethroughoutrecordedhistory.Religionshaveoftendeclaredcertainanimalstobesacred,andinmoderntimesconcernforthe
environmenthasprovokedactiviststoprotesttheexploitationof
wildlifeforhumanbenefitorentertainment.
2.Readingtotherecording
Nowturntopage26,listeningandreadingtotherecordingofthetext.Trytokeeppacewiththenativereader,makingyourreadingresemblethatofthereader,inspeed,inintonationandinpronunciation.
3.Readingandtransforming
Nowyouaretoreadthetextforinformationtofillintheform.
WhatdidDaisyseewhereshewas?
InTibetinChinaZimbabweInthickrainforest
4.Readingandunderlining
Nextyouaretoreadthetextandunderlineallthecollocationsatthesametime.
HOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFE
notlongago,wakeup,find„byone’sside,aflyingchair,getdressed,put
onone’sjeans,flyawayto„,turnaround,withasadface,use„tomake„,kill„for„,take„fromunder„,takeone’spicture,becomeendangered,destroy
thefarm,takephotos,applyto,hunt„for„,makemoneyfor„,asaresult,inthickrainforest,protect„from„,rub„over„,apowerfuldrug,payattentionto„,take„home
III.Closingupbymatchinganimalstofiveriskcategories
Differentendangeredspeciesappearondifferentendangeredspecieslists.Andpeoplewhoaretryingtoprotectinganimalusethefollowingfiveriskcategoriestogrouptheunluckyanimal.
NowingroupsoffourtrytogroupalltheunluckyanimalsfoundinChina.
ListofUnluckyanimalsfoundinChina
中国不幸动物分类名录
EXTINCT(灭绝动物)-AspeciesformerlyindigenoustoCanadathatnolongerexistsanywhere.
EXTIRPATED(根绝动物)-AspeciesnolongerexistinginthewildinCanadabutoccurringelsewhere.
ENDANGERED(濒危动物)-AspeciesthreatenedwithimminentextinctionorextirpationthroughoutallorasignificantportionofitsCanadianrange.
THREATENED(危急动物)-AspecieslikelytobecomeendangeredinCanadaifthefactorsaffectingitsvulnerabilityarenotreversed.
VULNERABLE(弱势动物)-Aspeciesparticularlyatriskbecauseoflowordecliningnumbers,smallrangeorforsomeotherreason,butnotathreatenedspecies.
Period2:
AsamplelessonplanforLearningaboutLanguage
(ThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice)
Aims
TolearnaboutThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice
Todiscoverusefulwordsandexpressions
Todiscoverusefulstructures.
Procedures
I.Warmingupbyactingatextplay
Goodmorningclass.TobeginwithweshallputourtextHOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFEonstage,thatis,toactoutourstory.Nowtheclassactingteamwiththeir
textplayofHOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFE!
II.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions
1.Doingvocabularyexercises
Turntopage28anddothevocabularyexercises1,2and3.Youcansimplywriteyouranswersintheblanksontheverypageof28.
2.Playingagame
Let’sgoontoplaythegamedescribedonthetopofthepage29.Thefollowingsentencesaretobepassedon.
Plantnativeplantsinyourbackyard.
Donotdumpweedsinthebush.
Buildafrogpondinyourbackyard.
Putyourrubbishinthebin.
Leaveyourpetsathome.
Donottakeanythingoutofthepark.
Encourageyourfriendstokeeppatchesofbushaswildlifehabitats.
Joinacommunitygroupandoffertodovoluntarywork.
Findoutaboutconservationactivitieshappeninginyour
localarea.
Participateinlocalclean-up,treeplantingandweedcontrolactivities.
LearnAboutThreatenedSpecies
Lookoutforwildlife
Refusetobuyanyrareorendangeredplantoranimalproduct.
Bealertanddriveslowlyatdawnandduskinruralareaswherewildlifemaybeactive.
III.StudyingThePresentprogressivePassiveVoice
1.PassiveVoice
Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenfocusingonthepersonorthingaffectedbyanaction.
ThePassiveisformed:
PassiveSubject+ToBe+PastParticiple
Itisoftenusedinbusinessandinotherareaswheretheobjectoftheactionismoreimportantthanthosewhoperformtheaction.ForExample:
Wehaveproducedover20differentmodelsinthepasttwoyears.Changesto:
Over20differentmodelshavebeenproducedinthepasttwoyears.
Iftheagent(theperformeroftheaction)isimportant,use“by.”ForExample:
TimWilsonwroteTheFlighttoBrunnswickin1987.
TheFlighttoBrunnswickwaswrittenin1987byTimWilson.
Onlyverbsthattakeanobjectcanbeusedinthepassive.
Thefollowingchartincludessentenceschangedfromtheactivetothepassiveintheprincipaltenses.
TimeActivePassiveReference
TheymakeFordsinFordsaremadeinPresent
Cologne.Cologne.Simple
DinnerisbeingcookedbyPresentSusaniscookingdinner.SusanContinuous
JamesJoycewroteDublinerswaswrittenbyPast
Dubliners.JamesJoyces.Simple
TheywerepaintingtheThehousewasbeingPast
housewhenIarrived.paintedwhenIarrived.Continuous
Over20modelshavebeenTheyhaveproducedover20Presentproducedinthepasttwomodelsinthepasttwoyears.Perfectyears.
TheyaregoingtobuildaAnewfactoryisgoingtoFuture
newfactoryinPortland.bebuiltinPortland.Intentionwith
Goingto
ItwillbefinishedFutureIwillfinishittomorrow.tomorrow.Simple
2.PassiveVerbFormation
Thepassiveformsofaverbarecreatedbycombiningaformofthe“tobeverb.”withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Otherhelpingverbsarealsosometimespresent:
“Themeasurecouldhavebeenkilledincommittee.”Thepassivecanbeused,also,invarioustenses.Let’stakealookatthepassiveformsof“design.”
AuxiliaryPastTenseSubjectParticipleSingularPlural
designedPresentThecar/carsisare.
designedPresentperfectThecar/carshasbeenhavebeen.
designedPastThecar/carswaswere.
designedPastperfectThecar/carshadbeenhadbeen.
designedFutureThecar/carswillbewillbe.
willhavewillhavedesignedFutureperfectThecar/carsbeenbeen.
PresentdesignedThecar/carsisbeingarebeingprogressive.
PastweredesignedThecar/carswasbeingprogressivebeing.
IV.Readingandidentifying
SinceyouareclearaboutPassiveVerbFormation,gobacktopage26andscanthetextforalltheexamplesofThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice.
Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweaterslikeyours.
Shewasbeingwatchedbyanexcitedelephant.
„
NowtrytoputthefollowingsentencesintoThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice.
Theyareproducingthisnewdrug.
Antelopeislookingather.
Theyarekillingusforthewool.
Theyaredestroyingthefarm.
V.Discoveringusefulstructures
ToconsolidateyourlearningofThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice,turntopage29anddothegrammarexercises1,2and3,alsoontheverypageof29.
VI.Closingdownbyplayingagame
Toendth