高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案I.docx

高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案I.docx

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高二上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案I

2019-2020年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案（I）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15

答案是C

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.TakephotosB.BuyacameraC.Helpthewoman

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.AnoisynightB.TheirlifeintownC.Aplaceofliving

3.Whereisthemannow?

A.OnhiswayB.InarestaurantC.Athome

4.WhatwillCeliado?

A.FindaplayerB.WatchagameC.Playbasketball

5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?

A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?

A.BuyJohnagiftB.GiveJohnasurpriseC.InviteJohntoFrance

7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?

A.FunnyB.ExcitingC.Strange

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?

A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan

B.Shewantstovisitanothercity

C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest

9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?

A.HelpherwithherstudyB.TakeabooktoherfriendC.Teachageographylesson

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Totellherabouthernewjob

B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram

C.Toplanameetingwithher

11.Whoneedsanewflat?

A.AlexB.AndreaC.Miranda

12.Whereisthewomannow?

A.InBaltimoreB.InNewYorkC.InAvon

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?

A.Wheretherestaurantis

B.Whetherthepricesarelow

C.Howwellthefoodisprepared

14.WhendidJanbegintowriterforamagazine?

A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden

B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates

C.Assoonashegothisfirsjobin1982

15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?

A.TalktopeopleinthestreetB.SpeaktotaxidriversC.Askhotelclerks

16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?

A.Hecooksforarestaurant

B.Hetravelsalotofhiswork

C.HeprefersAmericanfood

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?

A.it’snewbuildingB.it’sasmalltownC.it’spublicplace

18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?

A.SaturdaynightsB.SundayafternoonsC.FridaysandSaturdays

19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadelMarStreetB.FernandoStreetC.HernandesStreet

20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?

A.IthasanoldstonesurfaceB.itisnamedafterawriterC.Ithasafamousuniversity

阅读理解

A

AteamofengineersatHarvardUniversityhasbeeninspiredbyNaturetocreatethefirstroboticfly.Themechanicalflyhasbecomeaplatformforaseriesofnewhigh-techintegratedsystems.Designedtodowhataflydoesnaturally,thetinymachineisthesizeofafathousefly.Itsminiwingsallowittostayintheairandperformcontrolledflighttasks.

“It’sextremelyimportantforustothinkaboutthisasawholesystemandnotjustthesumofabunchofindividual components（元件）,”saidRobertWood,theHarvardengineeringprofessorwhohasbeenworkingontheroboticflyprojectforoveradecade.Afewyearsago,histeamgotthego-aheadtostartpiecingtogetherthecomponents.“Theaddeddifficultywithaprojectlikethisisthatactuallynoneofthosecomponentsareofftheshelfandsowehavetodevelopthemallonourown,”hesaid.

Theyengineeredaseriesofsystemstostartanddrivetheroboticfly.“Theseeminglysimplesystemwhichjustmovesthewingshasanumberofinterdependenciesontheindividualcomponents,eachofwhichindividuallyhastoperformwell,butthenhastobematchedwelltoeverythingit’sconnectedto,”saidWood.Theflightdevicewasbuiltintoasetofpower,computation,sensingandcontrolsystems.Woodsaysthesuccessoftheprojectprovesthattheflyingrobotwiththesetinycomponentscanbebuiltandmanufactured.

Whilethisfirstroboticflyerislinkedtoasmall,off-boardpowersource,thegoaliseventuallytoequipitwithabuilt-inpowersource,sothatitmightsomedayperformdata-gatheringworkatrescuesites,infarmers’fieldsoronthebattlefield.“Basicallyitshouldbeabletotakeoff,landandflyaround,”hesaid.

Woodsaysthedesignoffersanewwaytostudyflightmechanicsandcontrolatinsect-scale.Yet,thepower,sensingandcomputationtechnologiesonboardcouldhavemuchbroaderapplications.“Youcanstartthinkingaboutusingthemtoansweropenscientificquestions,youknow,tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimals,butusingtheserobotsinstead,”hesaid.“Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninteresting