中学1718学年高一份月考英语试题附答案.docx

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中学1718学年高一份月考英语试题附答案.docx

中学1718学年高一份月考英语试题附答案

淇滨高中2017——2018学年下学期高一年级

英语5月月考试卷

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最

佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whenyou’reonthego(四处奔走),yourbestfriendandresource(资源)canbeyourphone.Intheageofsmartphones,appsarelikeguidingstars(指路明灯):

Theycanpointyouintherightdirectionforahotel,listexpenses(花费),sendpostcards,andmuchmore. When used together,

these apps can be the basic travel tool,placingawealthof(很多的)informationatyourfingertips(指尖)nomatterwhereyouareontheplanet(星球).U.S.NewsTravelhaspickedtheessential(重要的)travelapps,knownfortheir utility(实用性) and reliability(可靠性). Bestofall,theycostabsolutely(绝对地)nothing.

Trip It 

Your Personal Travel Agent(代理人) 

Beyourowntravelagentandplaneverydetail(细节)ofyourtrip--fromcarrental(租赁)toaccommodating(住宿的)restaurants--withTripIt.Youcanmaketravelschedule(日程安排)byhand,orsimplyforward(转寄)theemailconfirmations(确认书)ofyourflight,rentalcar,traintickets,andhotelstoplans.

Weather Free 

Your Go-To Meteorologist(气象学者) 

Stop trying to explain the weather forecast(预报) on the evening news (particularly when it's in a

 foreign language.)TheWeatherFreeappinforms(告知)you(inEnglish)oftheclimateinvarious(不同的)locations(地点).Itfeatures(以...为特色)thelocalweather,and other key factors(因素) that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside(外出). 

Goby 

Your Event Guru 

When you're in a foreign(外国的) city, you sometimes look around and ask:

 Where are all the

people?

 Gobyhastheanswer. This app pinpoints(准确地指出) the neighborhood (附近的)

hot spots(热闹的地区) (including museums, hotels, eateries(餐馆), and more) in your 

neighborhood. But its true value(价值) comes in finding nearby events(大事件). You'll discover concerts, plays,andmoreright around the corner. 

21. What is the advantage of using travel apps picked by the U.S. News Travel?

    

A.Theycannotsolveanyproblemyoucomeacross.

B.Theyincrease(增加)yourtravelbudget(预算).

C.Theyexerciseyourfingertips.

D.Theyare reliable and free of charge(收费).

22.With the help of the travel apps used together, travelers can do the following thingsEXCEPT__________.   

A.rent a car                          B. decide what to wear     

C. look for a friend while traveling      D. find the nearby museums 

23.Where are the readers likely to read the passage above?

    

A.In a geography textbook(课本).             B. In a medicine(医学) magazine.          

C. On a popular website.                D. In a business report(商业报告). 

B

Earlyinthe16thcenturymenweretryingtoreach(到达)AsiabytravelingwestfromEurope(欧洲).InordertofindAsiatheyhadtofindawaypastSouthAmerica(南美洲).ThemanwhofinallyfoundthewayfromtheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)tothePacific(太平洋)wasFerdinandMagellan(麦哲伦).MagellansailedfromSevilleinAugust,1519with5shipsandabout280men.Fourteenmonthslater,afterspending(度过)thecoldwinteronthecoastofPatagonia,hediscovered(发现)thechannel(河道)whichisnowcalledMagellanStrait(海峡).InNovember,1520,aftermanymonthsofdangersfromrocksandstorms,the3remaining(剩下的)shipsenteredtheoceanontheothersideofSouthAmerica.Theythencontinued(继续),hopingtoreachAsia.ButtheydidnotseeanylanduntiltheyreachedtheislandsoffthecoastofAsia.Beforetheyarrivedattheseislands,laterknownasthePhilippines(菲律宾),menweredyingofstarvation(饥饿).WhiletheywerestayinginthePhilippines,Magellanwaskilledinbattle.TheremainingofficersthenhadtogetbacktoSpain.TheydecidedtosailroundAfrica.Aftermanydifficulties,oneshipwitheighteenmensailedintoSevillethreeyearsafterleaving.TheywereallthatremainedofMagellan’sexploration.However,theirachievement(成就)wasgreat.Theywerethefirstmentosailroundtheworld.

24.ThepurposeofMagellan’sexplorationwasto________.

A.findaseaway(海路)fromtheAtlantictothePacific.

B.sailroundtheworld.

C.carrymentoPhilippines.

D.makeavoyagetoAsia.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageconcerning(与...有关)theexploration?

A.ColdwinterinPatagonia.B.Lackofequipment(缺乏装备).

C.ThedeathofMagellan.D.Dangersfromrocksandstorms.

26.ThenumberoftheshipslostontheWHOLEexplorationwas________.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

27.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.

A.TheFirstExplorationtoSailroundtheWorld

B.TheMostDangerousExploration

C.TheDiscoveryofthePhilippines

D.TheDiscoveryofMagellan’sStrait

C

Haveyoueverfoundyourselfinthissituation(情形):

Youhearasongyouusedtosingwhenyouwereachild–abitofnostalgia(怀旧)or“blast(冲击波)fromthepast,”aswesay.Butitisnotadistant(遥远的)childhoodmemory(童年回忆).Thewords(歌词)comebacktoyouasclearlyaswhenyousangthemallthoseyearsago.

ResearchersattheUniversityofEdinburghstudiedtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfoundthatrememberingwordsinasongwasthebestwaytorememberevenoneofthemostdifficultlanguages.

Hereiswhattheydid.Researcherstook60adults(成年人)andrandomly(随机地)divided(划分)themintothreegroupsof20.Thentheygavethegroupsthreedifferenttypesof“listen-and-repeat(听及重复)”learningconditions.Researchershadonegroupsimplyspeakthewords.Theyhadthesecondgroupspeakthewordstoarhythm(伴着节奏).Andtheyaskedthethirdgrouptosingthewords.

AllthreegroupsstudiedwordsfromtheHungarian(匈牙利的)languagefor15minutes.Thentheytookpartinaseriesof(一系列的)languagetests(测试)toseewhattheyremembered.

WhyHungarian,youask?

ResearcherssaidtheychoseHungarianbecausenotmanypeopleknowthelanguage.Itdoesnotshareanyroots(根系)withGermanic(德国的)orRomance(罗马的)languages,suchasItalianorSpanish.Afterthetestswereover,thesingerscameout(出现)ontop.ThepeoplewholearnedthesenewHungarianwordsbysingingthemshowedahigheroverall(全面的)performance(表现).Theydidthebestinmostofthetests.Theyalsoperformedtwotimesbetterthanthosewhosimply(仅仅)learnedthewordsbyspeakingthem.

Dr.KatieOverysayssingingcouldleadtonewwaystolearnaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyarecontained(包含)inacatchy(易记的)3,ormemorable(值得纪念的)4,tune(曲调)5.

Dr.Ludkesaidthefindingscouldhelpthosewhostruggle(挣扎)tolearnforeignlanguages.OntheUniversityofEdinburgh’swebsiteDr.Ludkewrites,“Thisstudyprovidesthefirstexperimental(实验的)evidencethatalisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopensthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea(领域).”

28.The“song”mentionedinthefirstparagraphisintendedto__________.

A.recall(回忆)thepastB.attractthereaders

C.introduce(引进)thetopicD.comparethechildhoodwiththepresent

29.Accordingtothepassagewhichlanguagedoesn’tsharethesamerootwithGermanicorRomancelanguages?

A.Hungarian.B.Spanish.C.Italian.D.English.

30.Basedonthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanconclude(总结)that__________.

A.singingisnotthebestwaytolearnalanguage.

B.thebrainprobablyworksbestwhentheforeignlanguagelearnerssingthewords.

C.alisten-repeatmethodisverycomplex(复杂的)foranylanguagelearner.

D.Dr.KatieOveryandDr.Ludkedisagree(不同意)witheachother.

31.Inwhichsituationcanthefinding(发现)oftheresearchbeapplied(应用)?

A.Amotherisgoingtoteachherbabyhowtospeak.

B.Achildisgoingtohavehisfirstmusiclesson.

C.AstudentisgoingtolearnanewEnglishsong.

D.AnAmericanisgoingtolearnsomeChinese.

D

Theaverage(平均)AmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.In1961,theaveragechildbegantowatchtelevisionatagethree,however,todayitisninemonths.Yet,mostparentsthinkthattelevisionhasabadinfluence(影响)ontheirchildren.Forexample,intheearly1970s,myparentsbelievedthatmybadeyesight(视力)wastheresultofsittingtooclosetothescreen(屏幕),andtheythereforemademystayatleastsixfeet(英尺)fromit.Today,mostpeoplehavenosuchworry,butmanynewridiculous(荒谬的)sayingshaveappeared:

*TVmakeskidsstupid(愚蠢的).Manychildrenwatchmoreeducational(教育性的)programs(节目)whentheyarepre-schoolers(学龄前儿童).Whentheygrowup,theycanreadmorebooksandhavemuchbetterideastosolvedifficultproblemsthanotherchildren.

*TVmakeskidsviolent(暴力的).Therealstoryisnotsosimple.HundredsofstudiesshowthatwatchingviolenceonTVmakeschildrenmoreaggressive(好斗的).Butastudyofover5000childrenalsofindsthatsomepositiveprogramsmakechildrenkinder.Theproblemisthatkidsareincreasingly(越来越)watchingshowswithviolenceinsteadofthosesuitable(合适的)fortheirage.

*SittingaroundwatchingTVmakeskidsoverweight(超重).Anexperimentfindsthatwhenchildrenwatchlesstelevision,theydoloseextra(额外的)weight;however,reducingtheirtelevisiontimedoesnotmakethemmoreactive.Therealproblemliesin(在于)snacking,awidespread(广泛传播的)habitforkids,andjunkfood(垃圾食品)advertisements.

*TVhelpskidsgettosleep.Theopposite(相反的)istrue.Themoretelevisionchildrenwatch,themorelikelytheyaretohaveirregular(不规律的)sleepandnap(小睡)patterns.Allowingkidstowatchtelevisionispartoftheproblem,notthesolution.

32.Which one is the advantage of educational TV programs?

A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.

B. They will improve children’s ability(能力) to get along with others.

C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.

D. They will make sure of children’s success in the future.

33.Why are children

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