英语初级听力教案.docx
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英语初级听力教案
英语初级听力教案
前言:
英语初级听力是针对英语专业一年级学生开设的英语专业基础课,所选用的主要教材是《英语初级听力》,由何其莘等主编,由外语教学与研究出版社出版。
按照课程安排和计划以及听力技巧的培养,我们将中级阶段的听说课程的进程分为6个单元,依托于课本内容,具体的6个单元的安排如下:
Unit1
Lesson1~lesson6
Unit2
Lesson7~lesson13
Unit3
Lesson14~lesson18
Unit4
Lesson19~lesson24
Unit5
Lesson25~lesson30
Unit6
Lesson31~lesson36
Unitone
Lesson1
学习目的、任务
1.学习如何收听理解电视台、电台的英文访谈节目
2.学习在听音过程中如何进行预测
✧预测的重要性
✧如何预测
✧如何评估你的预测的合理性
3.学习段落听写的技巧和方法
4.篇内容长度约为4分钟/篇的电台访谈节目录音,练习如何预测,练习段落听写
学习内容及时间分配
SectionI
TaskI:
Thisisyourlife
2hours
TaskII:
What’reyourambitions
SectionII
Inyourownwords
2hours
SectionIII
TaskI:
Learningtopredict
TaskII:
Dictation(homework)
难点
1.收听电台访谈节目中很多口语化的词汇
2.多个人同时说话时的交叉部分的收听
3.有背景音乐或噪音干扰情况下的听力理解
4.对“预测“技巧的理解和掌握
重点
1.介绍电台访谈节目的特点
2.口语化很强的英语的特点
3.“预测“学习策略的介绍
听力学习技巧
……………………………
教学活动
SectionI
Pre-listeningactivities
--oralpractice(relatedtopic)(pairwork)
学生两两一组谈论所观看过的或收听过的电视或电台访谈节目,并对节目的开办情况进行评论,并涉及该类节目录制过程中的准备工作。
(5minutes)
--单词的复习
--Listentotaskone:
Thisisyourlife
--Feedback(学生的理解,问题,疑难点,相应的练习)
--Post-listening
(role–play)
四人一组组织一次访谈节目:
一人做主持,其他为嘉宾
Presentation:
挑选一组做代表,进行汇报,其他同学进行评述,并提出意见或提问问题。
--讨论关于“interview”的听音技巧(pairwork)
--收听tasktwo:
Whatareyourambitions?
--feedback
--Post-Listening:
Oralpractice(relevanttopic--Whatisyourambition)
SectionII
--Pre-listening
1.today’stopic:
describeoneofyourfavoriteTV/radioprogrammes(选一个同学讲述,其他同学可以提问、评述)
2.Newsreport(选两个同学汇报最近听过或阅读的英语新闻)
3.newwordsforthenewtaskoftoday
--whilelistening
✧提醒同学在收听的时候尽可能尝试用预测的方法来猜测未听的信息
✧briefquestions:
提问针对这个故事的概括性的问题
eg:
whatdoestheprogrammerequiretheguestdo?
WhatdoyouthinkofTrever’sstory?
Canyouretellthestorybriefly?
✧Listentoitagainforspecificinformation
✧Discussionaboutthedifferentpointsinthelisteningofthestory
--post-listening:
oralpractice
✧Developastorywiththebeginninglike“OnedaywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,Ifoundaforeignerwassurroundingbyagroupofpeople…..”
✧Presentation:
3人叙述故事,其他同学评论或提问问题,评选出最佳的故事
SectionIII
1.Abouthowtopredict
✧Examples
✧分析学生预测中出现错误的原因
2.Paragraphdictation
方法:
段落听写一般要听音3-4遍。
第一遍听音时,要注意段落的大意、主题,第二遍应边听边写,注意用缩略语言,缩写形式。
第三遍检查时要注意拼写、语法、同音词的辨认等问题。
Relativeactivities
Videotime:
观看摘自CCTV-10的英语谈话节目—北京外交学院大学生暑假社会实践活动访谈。
讨论他们的语言表达以及社会实践的意义
Homework:
News/day
Oralpractice:
myvisionofthefuture
WhatIknowaboutAmericanIndians
Lesson2
学习目的任务
-获得关于说明性文体材料的听力理解能力
-熟悉采访性材料的收听技巧
-体会科普性文章的特点
-增强语言学习中对文化知识掌握的敏感性
-练习段落听写的技巧
-练习预测技巧
内容以及时间分配
SectionI
TaskI:
filmediting
1hour
TaskII:
avisionofthefuture
1hour
SectionII
TaskI:
AmericanIndians
1hour
TaskII:
newAustralians(homework)
SectionIII
TaskI:
learningtopredict
1hour
TaskII:
Dictation(homework)
难点和重点
-科普性知识材料的收听技巧,以“filmediting”为例
-科普故事的特点
-预测能力的特点和段落听写技巧的训练
课堂教学过程
section1
检查作业:
-newsreport(两个同学汇报新闻,其他同学配对讨论并交流)
-today’stopic
-myvisionofthefuture/whatIknowaboutAmericanIndians(两个同学分别做presentation,其他同学提意见和问题)
✧pre-listeningactivities
课堂讨论与即将收听的材料相关的话题
-filmediting(pair-work讨论关于电影制作过程中的底片选择与剪辑的问题)
✧whilelistening
-feedback
-briefquestions
1.whatarethemainstagesinfilmediting
2.whatisthefilmeditor’sroleinfilmediting
3.whatistheassistant’sjobinfilmediting
4.canyoudescribefilmeditingprocessinyourownwords
-listentoitagainforspecificinformation
sosomeexercisesuchasfillingtheblanks
✧post-listening
-Oralpractice:
whatdoyouknowaboutfilmproduction(groupwork)
✧audiotime
-watchsomemoviesintroductionandgetsomeknowledgeabouttheproductofthefilm(thelionking)
TaskII:
avisionofthefuture
✧pre-listeningactivities(pair-workdiscussion)
-topic:
whatwillhappenorwhatthewouldwillbeintheyear2020?
-Presentationandevaluation
-Firstlisteningofthepassage
-Feedbackofthebriefunderstanding
-Briefquestions
-whatarethemainproblemsmentionedintheirtalk?
-listentoitagainforspecificinformation
✧post-listeningactivities
-videotime观看电影《未来水世界》中的部分片段,同时录音于学生自己磁带上,作为课后泛听作业
sectionII:
AmericanIndians
✧Pre-listeningactivities
✧Today’stopic:
whatIknowaboutAmericanIndians
✧Newsreport(两个学生就所收听的英语新闻汇报,其他同学进行评述)
✧While-listening
✧Briefquestions
◆Whatdidthewomandolastnight
◆WhoisCharltonHeston?
◆Whatisthefilmabout
◆HowmanypeopledoesNewYorkhaveinthemovie?
✧Listenagainforspecificinformation
1.Overpopulation:
NewYorkhas__________people.
2.Thesoilissopollutedthat_________.
◆Post-listening
◆Discussion
◆Whatdoyouthinkoftheinfluenceofcultureinlisteningcomprehension
◆Videotime:
美国文化专题介绍片
SectionIII
◆Learningtopredict
⏹发现学生在做预测练习时出现的问题,提醒学生注意语意标记符号以及谈话中的特殊语气所蕴涵的含义
⏹examples
✓A:
itdoesn’tsoundmuchlikedancingtome.
B:
it’s,it’sgreat.
A:
morelikesomecompetitionintheOlympicGames
B:
yeah,it’s(pause)……
Therightorproperpredictionshouldbelikethis:
It’s(pause)goodexercise.Keepsyoufit.
✓Becausethework“yeah”suggeststhattheboywillsaysomethinginagreementwiththewomen’scomments.
◆补充材料:
关于AmericanIndians
Lesson3
学习目的和任务
1.学习收听篇幅较长、主题相对比较集中、速度较快的对话
2.了解不同国家的婚姻习俗
3.特殊话题的谈话如牙医与病人的谈话/心理医生与病人的谈话
4.掌握关于特殊背景下对话材料的听力理解技巧
5.加深对文化学习的认识
教学内容和时间安排
SectionI
1hour
SectionII
2hours
SectionIII
1hour
难点和重点
1.特殊听力材料中所涉及的重点词汇、表达方式
2.由于缺少相关词汇而造成理解上的难度
3.预测方法的进一步介绍
4.心理学方面的常识介绍
课堂操作
sectionOne:
✓Pre-listening
1.today’stopic:
(选一个同学讲述,其他同学可以提问、评述)
2.Newsreport(选两个同学汇报最近听过或阅读的英语新闻)
3.newwordsforthenewtaskoftoday
✓Whilelistening
✓Conversationone
-briefquestions
✓whatdidthecustomercometotheshop?
✓whydidtheclerkrefusetorepairthecassetteplayer?
✓whendidthecustomerbuythecassetteplayer?
✓Conversationtwo
-briefquestions
✓Whendidthedialoguetakeplace?
✓Whatistheagreementbetweenhusbandandwife?
✓ConversationThree
-briefquestions
✓IsBobmarriedorsingle?
✓HowlonghasBobworkedforthecompany?
✓What‘shisattitudetowardswork?
✓WhatishispurposeofspeakingtoMr.Weaver?
-listentothemagainforspecificinformation
TaskTwo:
MarriageCustoms
✓Pre-listeningactivity(pair-workdiscussion)
-topic:
pleaseintroducethemarriagecustomsinyourregion
Doyouknowsomemarriagecustomsinothercountries?
✓While-listening
-briefunderstanding(请一个同学讲述所听到的关于文章提到的婚姻习俗知识,其他同学指出问题并进行补充)
-listentoitagainforspecificinformation
✧post-listening:
-videotime:
watchsomemoviesaboutmarriagecustomsofwesterncountries
-datacollectionaboutmarriagecustomsfromoutclassreadings
SectionII:
atthedentist’s
✧pre-listeningactivities
◆oralpractice:
talkingaboutyouroryourfriend’sexperienceofseeingdentists
◆whatisthecircumstanceforChinesetoseeadentist?
◆Whatdoyouknowabouttheconventionofseeingadentistinothercountries?
⏹Whilelistening(payattentiontotheconversationespeciallyforthepatient)
◆Somebriefquestions”
1.whydoesthedentistaskthemantoopenhismouth?
2.whydoesn’tthepatientopenhismouth?
3.whydoesthedentistwanttogivethepatientaninjection?
4.whatdoesthedentistfinallygivetheman?
◆Listenformoredetails
TaskII:
hiccups
Pre-listening
-discussion(groupwork)
-whatdoyouknowabouttheremediesforstoppinghiccups?
While–listening
-briefunderstanding
✧whydoesthemancallRosemarry?
✧Howlonghashebeenhiccupping/
✧Whathashetriedtodo?
✧WhatdoesRosemarryfinallysuggest?
Post-listening
-talkingaboutsomeinformationaboutpsychologicaldiseases(groupwork)
sectionIII
✧Learningtopredict
⏹Examples
⏹A:
butthewholeofficecomplainsthatIsmellofgarlicforaweekafterwehavebeentotheFrenchrestaurant.
B:
well,howabout(pause)
⏹Thesuggestedansweris:
well,howabout(pause)theChinesethen?
Because“whatabout”suggestsanalternative.
Lessonfour
学习目的和任务
1.背景文化知识的掌握
⏹天气预报的播音方式
⏹有关一些外国城市的简要介绍
⏹关于新闻提要
⏹国外的休闲方式
⏹关于吸烟的问题
2.掌握收听天气预报的方法
3.收听新闻摘要的方法
4.即时采访的收听方法
5.预测的技巧和方法
6.段落听写的方法
内容以及时间安排
SectionI
1hour
SectionII
2hours
SectionIII
1hour
重点和难点
1.了解英语天气预报的种类和播音方式以及如何做收听笔记
2.收听英语新闻摘要的方法
3.现场采访录音的收听
课堂操作
SectionOne:
weatherforecast/the5o’clocknews
☐Pre-listeningactivities
⏹Oralpractice:
whataboutthekeywordsusedinweatherforecast?
(makealistofthesewordsandaskstudentstoreporttheirdiscussion)
⏹Whatdoyouknowaboutnewsabstract
⏹Culturalnotes
◆Seattle:
acityinthestateofWashington,USA.ItisAlaska’smainsupplyport.
◆SanDiego:
acityonSanDiegoBay,California,USA.
◆OklahomaCity:
CapitalofOklahomaontheNorthofCanadianRiver,USA.Foundedin1889,itexpandedrapidlyfollowingthediscoveryofoil.Today,itisacommercial,industrial,anddistributioncenterforanoil-producingandagriculturearea.
◆Miami:
acityandportonBiscayneBay,Florida.Amajortouristresortandretirementcenter,itgrewduringtheFloridalandboonofthe1920sandincludesnowCoralGablesandMiamiBeach.
◆Montreal:
ACanadiancityandportinQuebec,onMontrealIslandatthejunctionoftheOttawaandSt.LawrenceRivers.Canada’slargestcity,itisalsothegreatesttransportation,trade,andmanufacturingcenter.TwothirdsofthepopulationisFrenchspeaking,makingitthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld.
◆Toronto:
CapitalofOntario,Canada,OnlakeOntario,itisCanada’ssecondlargestcity.
☐While-listening
⏹Briefquestions:
thekeywordsusedintheforecast:
rainy,sunny,warm,clear,windy,heavyrain,colder
⏹Listenforspecificinformation
☐Post-listeningact