淮安市涟水中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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淮安市涟水中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhydidthemangotoItaly?
A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Toshop.
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhistimeinItaly?
A.Busybutinteresting.B.Happyandrelaxing.
C.Hardbutenjoyable.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.
9.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotherestaurant?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10.Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Aforeignstudent.B.Kate’sboyfriend.C.Thewoman’sfriend.
11.WhatisKatedoingnow?
A.Watchingafilm.B.Readingabook.C.Makingaphonecall
12.Whyisthemanaskingsomanyquestionstonight?
A.Toknowmoreaboutthefamily.
B.ToimprovehisspokenEnglish.
C.TogetclosetoKate.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesSeando?
A.Afarmer.B.Astudent.C.Abusinessman.
18.WhatdidSeandorecently?
A.Heboughtaland.B.Hedidsomeresearch.C.Hecreatedawebsite.
19.Howlongdidittaketwentyvolunteerstoturnagrassylandintoafarm?
A.Sixweekends.B.Twoweeks.C.Withinaweek.
20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtorunafarmwell.B.Anewtypeoffarming.C.Startingafarm.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Thepoliceincludinganofficersearchingforthemurdererintheareatheotherday.
A.wasB.areC.wereD.is
22.—Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultoftheEnglishexamination.
—___________.There’snothingyoucandobutwait..
A.TakeyourtimeB.Takeiteasy
C.Don’tmindD.Don’tmentionit
23.Mr.Whiteisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoftentofinishsomechallengingtasks.
A.appreciatedB.approachedC.appointedD.agreed
【解析】
试题分析：
考查动词辨析：
A.appreciated欣赏，B.approached靠近，C.appointed任命，委
24.tolifeimprisonment,Boxilailostallhope.
A.BesentencedB.SentencingC.TosentenceD.Havingbeensentenced
25.—Tomisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,heenoughforausedone.
A.savedB.hassavedC.wouldsaveD.willhavesaved
26.Onceyoudoit,youwillfeelthatitcomeseasy.
A.byandbyB.feetofclay
C.killthefattedcalfD.garbagein,garbageout
错出，句意：
--一旦你开始做了，很快你就会觉得这很容易。
选A。
考点：
考查谚语
27.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away________.
A.fledthethiefB.thethieffledC.wasthethieffleeingD.thethiefwasfleeing
28.______theoutcomeofthewaris,therewillbenowinners.
A.HoweverB.WhereeverC.WheneverD,whatever
29.Myparentsstrongly_______mygoingtocollegeoutofourprovince,becausetheydon’tlikemybeingfarawayfromthem.
A.submittoB.objecttoC.catertoD.stickto
30.Whatmyteachersaidaboutplanningforthefuturesetme______.
A.thinkB.thoughtC.thinkingD.tothink
31.Windows7wascreatedin2009,manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited.
A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which
32.Thebossrefusedtosellthecarforhethoughtwasnotsatisfactory.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
33.Canyoutellmethedifferencebetweenthewords“require”and“request”?
Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.
A.arbitraryB.clumsyC.apparentD.tentative
tentative试探性的，试验的，尝试性的，不确定的，句意：
你能告诉我“require”和“request”
34.Iranallthewaytoschoolyesterday,otherwiseIlatefortheannualtalentshow.
A.wasB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen
35.—IheardTomwasbadlyinjuredinthefootballmatch.
—,let’sgoandseehim.
A.IfeverB.IfsoC.IfnotD.Ifany
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Onasunnyspringmorning,aseven-year-oldgirlwassharpening（削）abeautifulpencil.36,thewindwassostrongastoblowopenthedoor.Thegirlstoodupto37it,butthenfellonthefloor.Thesharpenedpencilpierced（刺入）directlyintothegirl’schestintoherheart,andonlyasmallpartofthepencilcouldbeseen.
Thegirl’smotherwasso38thatshedialedtheemergencynumberandputthegirlflatonherback.Thegirl39andaskedhermothertopullthepenciloutofherheart40itwasparticularlypainful.Themotherhesitatedforawhilebut41herdaughter.Shetoldherdaughternottopulloutthepencilwithoutherpermission.
Intheend,thegirlwas42successfully!
Shehadaveryserious43butshedidn’tlosetoomuchblood.Ifthepencilwerepulledout,thebloodwouldhavepouredoutfromthewound,anddoctorscouldn’thavesavedher!
44,themeasurestakenbyher45weretotallycorrect.
Themother’scommentsafterwardswerequite46:
“Ireallydidn’tknowwhattodo.Mydaughterwasespeciallyobedient（听话的）andshe47mydecisionnottopulloutthepencil.Iknewshewasingreatpain,andherobediencewaswhatI48.IthoughtifIhadpulledoutthepencil,shewouldhavebelievedshewas49andmightfallasleepandloseconsciousness（意识）.Intheemergencyvehicle,Isimplykeptaskingherifitwas50.Shenoddedherhead,whichgavemegreat51becauseshewasconsciousandstillfeltpain.Shewasstrugglingfor__52____.
Intheworld,therearesomanypeoplesrugglingwithdifferent___53.Whenyouaretrappedinwildmountains,whenyoucomeacrosssetbacksandhardships,andwhenyouhavenootherwaybuttoexperiencethepainbyyourself,_54___askyourself.”AmIinpain?
“Whenwefeelthepain,we’llhavethecouragetotryourbestto_55__andnevergiveup.
【小题6】A.lookedonB.discussedwithC.smiledatD.disagreedwith
【小题7】A.savedB.controlledC.inspiredD.accepted
【小题8】A.injuryB.mistakeC.discussionD.destination
【小题9】A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.ThoughD.Thus
【小题10】A.friendB.teacherC.doctorD.mother
【小题11】A.challengingB.surprisingC.excitingD.worrying
【小题12】A.madeB.changedC.followedD.recognized
【小题13】A.realizedB.promisedC.respectedD.needed
【小题14】A.safeB.tiredC.braveD.lucky
【小题15】A.thankfulB.painfulC.powerfulD.careful
【小题16】A.courageB.comfortC.freedomD.hope
【小题17】A.lifeB.gloryC.peaceD.power
【小题18】.A.techniquesB.qualitiesC.difficultiesD.performances
【小题19】A.stillB.justC.againD.even
【小题20】A.laughB.explainC.surviveD.relax
【答案】
【小题19】B
【小题20】C
【解析】
【小题1】考查副词：
A.Naturally自然地，B.Finally最后地，C.Suddenly突然D.Personally个人地，突然风很大把门吹开了，选C
【小题5】考查连词：
A.if如果，B.because因为C.once一旦，D.unless除非，女孩挣扎着让妈妈把铅笔从胸口拔出来，因为很疼，是因果关系，选B
【小题10】考查名词：
A.friend朋友，B.teacher老师C.doctor医生，D.mother妈妈，从上文可知是妈妈的措施是正确的，选D
【小题18】考查名词：
.A.techniques技术，B.qualities质量，C.difficulties困难，D.performances表现，世界上有很多人和困难斗争，选C
【小题19】考查副词：
A.still仍然B.just仅仅，C.again再次D.even甚至，当你遇到这些困难的时候，就是问自己：
我疼吗？
选B
【小题20】考查动词：
A.laugh笑，B.explain解释，C.survive幸存，D.relax放松，当我们感到疼的时候，我们就有勇气活下去。
选C
考点：
考查故事类短文
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Peoplehavebeenlisteningtomusictogetinthemoodforhundredsofyears.Recently,thereisscientificresearchtobackupwhatwehavealwaysknownaboutmusic.Thestudieshaveshownthatwhenpeopleareexcitedorhappytheyaremorehelpful.Theoppositehappenswhenpeoplefeelaggressive（好斗的）orunderstress.Theuseofmusiccaninfluencehowhelpfulpeoplecanbe.
DrAdrianNorthmadeastudywith256universitystudents.Halfthegrouptookexerciseinthegymnasiumlisteningtomusicwhichcanbringhappinessandtheotherhalfexercisedtoaggressivemusic.Whenleavingthegym,thestudentswereaskedtohandoutflyers（传单）insupportofthelocaldisabledathlete’sfoundation.
Theresultsshowedthatnearlyhalfofthegroupthatlistenedtohappymusicwerewillingtohandoutflyers.Butinthegroupthatheardtheaggressivemusic,lessthan20%werewilling.Thisstudysuggeststhatourchoiceofmusiccaninfluenceourwillingnesstocooperate（合作）.
Whileastudyalsoshowsthatproductivity（生产效率）canincreasewiththerightchoiceofbackgroundmusicintheworkplace.Asmusicstimulates（刺激）workers’minds,jobsatisfaction
B
【答案】
【解析】
B
Youcanmailaletterorpackageunder16oz.（unitofweight,454g）inamailbox,ablueboxfoundonmanystreetcornersinU.S.citiesandtowns.Eachmailboxshouldhavepick-uptimesclearlypostedontop.
!
Packagesover16oz.placedinamailboxwillnotbesent.Bringthepackagetothepostofficeorretail（零售的）mailingshopinstead.Theclerkwillprocessifforyou.
ThePostOffice
Inthelargercities,whenyougotothepostofficeyoumusttakeanumberandwaitinline.PostofficestendtobeextremelycrowdedaroundChristmas.Trytogoasearlyinthemorningaspossible.Postofficebranchesopenat9a.m.andcloseat5p.m.whilemainbranchescloseat6p.m.
BuyingStamps
!
Thecostofafirst-classpostagestamptomailaletteriscurrently39cents,althoughratestendtochangeoften.
Stampsaresoldindividuallyorinbooklets（小册子）of10（US$3.90）or20（US$7.80）orinrollsof100（US$9.00）.Youcanbuystampsatthefollowinglocations:
·online,ifyouhaveacomputer.
LinktotheU.S.PostalServicewebsite（http:
//www.）andclickon“stampsonline”.
·atyourlocalpostoffice
·atsomeATMs（automatedtellermachine）
·atsomesupermarkets
·bymail
·retailmailingstores（youmayhavetopayextraforstampsandtomailpackagesthroughtheU.S.PostalService）
【答案】
【解析】
C
JIUQUAN,China—China’sShenzhou-9spacecraftblastedoff（点火升空）at6:
37pmSaturday,fromaremotedesertinwesternChina,sendin
升级会员 