国际货运代理人《货代英语》辅导第二章国际货doc.docx
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国际货运代理人《货代英语》辅导第二章国际货doc
2014国际货运代理人《货代英语》辅导:
第二章-国际货运代理人
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2014国际货运代理人《货代英语》章节辅导汇总
Unit
Two
Scope
of
Freight
Forwarding
Service
（一）基本要求
了解：
The
freight
forwarder’s
original
duty
熟悉：
Scope
of
the
forwarders’
services
on
behalf
of
the
consignor
掌握：
Scope
of
the
forwarders’
services
on
behalf
of
the
consignee
（二）考试内容
1.
The
freight
forwarder’s
original
duty
2.
Scope
of
the
forwarders’
services
on
behalf
of
the
consignor
3.
Scope
of
the
forwarders’
services
on
behalf
of
the
consignee
2.
The
forwarders’
services
on
behalf
of
consignor（exporter）
Choose
the
route,
mode
of
transport
and
a
suitable
carrier.
Book
space
with
the
selected
carrier.
Take
delivery
of
the
goods
and
issue
relevant
documents
such
as
the
Forwarders’
Certificate
of
Receipt
（FCR收货凭证）
the
Forwarders’
Certificate
of
Transport
（FCT运输凭证）etc.
Study
the
provisions
of
the
letter
of
credit
and
all
Government
regulations
applicable
to
the
shipment
of
goods
in
the
country
of
export,
the
country
of
import,
as
well
as
any
transit
country;
he
would
also
prepare
all
the
necessary
documents.
Pack
the
goods,
taking
into
account
the
route,
the
mode
of
transport,
the
nature
of
the
goods
and
applicable
regulations,
if
any,
in
the
country
of
export,
transit
counties
and
country
of
destination.
Arrange
warehousing
of
the
goods,
if
necessary.
Weight
and
measure
the
goods.
Draw
the
consignor’s
attention
to
the
need
for
insurance
and
arrange
for
the
insurance
of
goods,
if
required
by
the
consignor.
Transport
the
goods
to
the
port,
arrange
for
customs
clearance,
related
documentation
formalities
and
deliver
the
goods
to
the
carrier.
Attend
to
foreign
exchange
transactions,
if
any.
Pay
fees
and
other
charges
including
freight.
Obtain
the
signed
bills
of
lading
from
the
carrier
and
arrange
delivery
to
the
consignor.
Arrange
for
transshipment
en
route
if
necessary.
Monitor
the
movement
of
goods
all
the
way
to
the
consignee
through
contracts
with
the
carrier
and
the
forwarders’
agents
abroad.
Note
damages
to
or
losses
of
the
goods,
if
any.
Assist
the
consignor
in
pursuing
claims（索赔）,
if
any,
against
the
carrier
for
loss
of
the
goods
or
for
damage
to
them.
3.
The
forwarders’
services
on
behalf
of
consignee（importer）
Monitor
the
movement
of
goods
on
behalf
of
the
consignee
when
the
consignee
control
the
freight
（goods）.
Receive
and
check
all
relevant
documents
relating
to
the
movement
of
the
goods.
Take
delivery
of
the
goods
from
the
carrier
and,
if
necessary,
pay
the
freight
costs.
Arrange
customs
clearance
and
pay
duties,
fees
and
other
charges
to
the
customs
and
other
public
authorities.
Arrange
transit
warehousing,
if
necessary.
Deliver
the
cleared
goods
to
the
consignee.
Assist
the
consignee
in
pursuing
claims,
if
any,
against
the
carrier
for
loss
of
the
goods
or
for
damage
to
them.
Assist
the
consignee,
if
necessary,
in
warehousing
and
distribution.
4.
FCA
（Free
Carrier
货交承运人）
含义、风险点、清关、费用、订舱、适用运输方式、交货点
FCA
means
that
the
seller
delivers
the
goods,
cleared
for
export,
to
the
carrier
nominated
by
the
buyer
at
the
named
place.
It
should
be
noted
that
the
chosen
place
of
delivery
occurs
at
the
seller’s
premises,
the
seller
is
responsible
for
loading.
If
delivery
occurs
at
any
other
place,
the
seller
is
not
responsible
for
unloading.
This
term
may
be
used
irrespective
of
the
mode
of
transport,
including
multimodal
transport.
If
the
buyer
nominates
a
person
other
than
a
carrier
to
receive
the
goods,
the
seller
is
deemed
to
have
fulfilled
his
obligation
to
deliver
the
goods
when
they
are
delivered
to
that
person.
5.
CPT
（carriage
paid
to运费付至
）
含义、风险点、清关、费用、订舱、适用运输方式
CPT
means
that
the
seller
delivers
the
goods
to
the
carrier
nominated
by
him
but
the
seller
must
in
addition
pay
the
cost
of
carriage
necessary
to
bring
the
goods
to
the
named
destination.
This
means
that
the
buyer
bears
all
risks
and
any
other
costs
occurring
after
the
goods
have
been
so
delivered.
This
term
required
the
seller
to
clear
the
goods
for
export.
This
term
may
be
used
irrespective
of
the
mode
of
transport,
including
multimodal
transport.
6.
CIP
（carriage
and
insurance
paid
to）
含义、风险点、清关、费用、订舱、适用运输方式、保险
CIP
means
that
the
seller
delivers
the
goods
to
the
carrier
nominated
by
him
but
the
seller
must
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