佳能Canon EF 35mm f2镜头.docx
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佳能CanonEF35mmf2镜头
CanonEF35mmf/2(fullformat)-Review/LensTestReport
Introduction
Releasedbackin1990theCanonEF35mmf/2isoneoftheMethusalemsinthecurrentEOSlensline-up.OnfullformatDSLRsit'samoderatewide-angleprimelenswithtypicalapplicationssuchasstreetorlow-lightphotography.
Regardingitsconstructionitiscloselyrelatedtoitsflankingbrothersandsistersofthatlensera,namelytheEF28mmf/2.8andEF24mmf/2.8.Thebuildqualityisfairlydecentbutit'salittledatedbycurrentstandards.Thisisespeciallytrueforthefocusringwhichfeelsalittle"scratchy".Thelensextendsalittlewhenfocusingtowardscloserdistancesbutthefrontelementdoesnotrotatesousingapolarizerisnoproblem.
TheAFdoesrelyonanoldmicro-motorsoAFoperationsareabitonthenoisysidealthoughthereisn'tanythingtocomplainaboutregardingAFspeedaswellasAFaccuracy.FTM(full-timemanualfocusing)isnotavailable.
Specifications
Opticalconstruction
7elementsin5groups
Numberofapertureblades
5
min.focusdistance
0.25m(max.magnification:
~1.4)
Dimensions
67mmx42mm
Weight
210g
Filtersize
52mm(non-rotating)
Hood
barrelshaped,optional
Otherfeatures
-
Distortions
Thelensshowsonlyamoderatedegreeofbarreldistortion(~1.4%)-thisisnotinsignificantbutit'susuallynotoverlyfield-relevanteither.
Thechartabovehasareal-worldsizeofabout120x80cm.
Vignetting
Vignettingisamajorweaknessofthislens-anedgedeteriorationofmorethan2.2EV@f/2ismassiveandeasilyvisibleinmostsituations.Theproblemisreducedatf/2.8butstillnotnegligible.Vignettingiswellcontrolledfromaboutf/4onwardsbutthisisrather"late".
Here'savisualofthevignettingatf/2:
MTF(resolution)
Thelensshowedacomparativelystrongperformanceinthelab.Thecenterisalreadyverygoodatf/2increasingtoexcellentresolutionfiguresatmediumaperturesettings.Thebordersandcornersareweaker(butstillgood)atf/2-f/2.8buttheydoalsoincreasetheirqualitytoverygoodlevelfromf/4-f/8.Theresolutionpeakisreachedaroundf/5.6.It'squiteinterestingthattheextremecornerqualityisatadhigherthanattheborders-anunusualcharacteristichere.
BelowisasimplifiedsummaryoftheformalMTFfindings.Thechartshowsinlinewidthsperpictureheight(LW/PH)whichcanbetakenasaquantityforsharpness.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutityoumaycheckoutthecorrespondingImatestExplanations.
ChromaticAberrations(CAs)
LateralCAs(visibleascolorshadowsatharshcontrasttransitions)arenobigissuewithanaverageCApixelwidthofaround0.7pxattheimageborderthroughoutthetestedaperturerange.
Bokeh(out-of-focusblur)
TheEF35mmf/2isafairly"fast"lenssoitseemstobeanattractiveoptionforshallowdepth-of-fieldsituations-onpaper.Wehaven'treallydoneaformalanalysisofthebokehthistimebutthelensdiddisappointusinthefieldespeciallywithrespecttoout-of-focushighlights-here'sasampleimage:
SampleImages
Here'resomesampleshotstakenwiththeEOS5DII(RAWsconvertedviaCaptureOne).Clickonathumbnailtoviewtheoriginalfile(opensinaseparatewindow).
Verdict
TheCanonEF35mmf/2isanoldlensdesignbutit'sstillagoodone.Thecenterresolutionisveryhighthroughoutthetestedaperturerange.Theborderqualityisusableatf/2tof/2.8andmorethandecentfromf/4onwards.Theamountofvignettingleavessomethingtobedesiredatf/2andalsoatf/2.8.LateralCAsaren'tsomethingtoworryabout-thesamegoesforthemoderatelevelofbarreldistortion.Themajorweaknessofthelenscannotbefoundinthemoreformalperformancecharacteristics:
thebokeh(thequalityoftheout-of-focusblur).Incriticalsituationsitisclearlysub-standardwhichisdisappointingforalargeaperturelens.MechanicallythelensisalittleoutdatedbynowandCanonshouldreallyconsidertoupdatethelenswithaUSMdriveandespeciallyadecentfocusring.
OpticalQuality:
MechanicalQuality:
Price/Performance:
Distortions
Thelensshowsonlyaminordegreeofbarreldistortion(~0.75%)-thisisnothingtoworryaboutinfieldconditions.
Thechartabovehasareal-worldsizeofabout120x80cm.
Vignetting
DespitebeingtestedonanAPS-CDSLRtheEF35mmf/2exhibitedafairlypronounceddegreeofvignetting(1.1EV)atitslargestaperturesetting.However,fromaboutf/2.8theissueisreducedtoaquitenegligibledegree.
MTF(resolution)
Thelensshowedastrongperformanceinthelab.Thecenterisalreadyverygoodatf/2increasingtoexcellentresolutionfiguresatmediumaperturesettings.Thebordersareverygoodthroughoutthetestedaperturerange.Theresolutionpeakisreachedaroundf/5.6.All-in-allaveryharmoniousMTFcurve.
BelowisasimplifiedsummaryoftheformalMTFfindings.Thechartshowsinlinewidthsperpictureheight(LW/PH)whichcanbetakenasaquantityforsharpness.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutityoumaycheckoutthecorrespondingImatestExplanations.
ChromaticAberrations(CAs)
LateralCAs(visibleascolorshadowsatharshcontrasttransitions)arenobigissuewithanaverageCApixelwidthoflessthan1.1pxattheimageborderthroughoutthetestedaperturerange.
Bokeh(out-of-focusblur)
TheEF35mmf/2isafairly"fast"lenssoitseemstobeanattractiveoptionforshallowdepth-of-fieldsituations-onpaper.Wehaven'treallydoneaformalanalysisofthebokehthistimebutthelensdiddisappointinthefieldespeciallywithrespecttoout-of-focushighlights-here'sasampleimage:
Verdict
TheCanonEF35mmf/2maynotbethemostsexylensaroundbutitsperformanceisgenerallyverysolid.Theresolutionisveryhighandevenlydistributedacrosstheimagefieldevenatmax.aperture.Theamountofvignettingleavessomethingtobedesiredatf/2-1.1f-stopsistoomuchforafullformatlenswithinthetestedAPS-Cscope.Thatsaidit'snotanissueanymorefromf/2.8onwards.LateralCAsaren'tsomethingtoworryabout-thesamegoesforthemoderatelevelofbarreldistortion.Themajorweaknessofthelenscannotbefoundinthemoreformalperformancecharacteristics:
thebokeh(thequalityoftheout-of-focusblur).Incriticalsituationsitisclearlysub-standardwhichisdisappointingforalargeaperturelens.MechanicallythelensisalittleoutdatedbynowandCanonshouldreallyconsidertoupdatethelenswithaUSMdriveandespeciallyadecentfocusring.
OpticalQuality:
MechanicalQuality:
Price/Performance: