江苏省苏州园区届中考英语一模试题.docx
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江苏省苏州园区届中考英语一模试题
江苏省苏州园区2018届中考英语一模试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分;考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卷的相应位置上。
3.考生答题时,请按题号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卷上各题目规定的答题区域内作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(两大题,共49分)
一、单项填空(共巧小题;每小题1分,满分巧分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
1.―CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutSwitzerland?
―Oh,itisEuropeancountrywithbeautifulenvironment.
A.an;aB.an;theC.a;aD.a;the
2.―Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,Let'stalkinEnglishorEnglishSalon?
―Ilikeofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearning.
A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither
3.―Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavemuchstress.
―Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.
A.compareB.communicateC.connectD.consider
4.―Look!
HerecomesCindy!
Sheisalwaysfullof.
―Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.
A.courageB.prideC.energyD.knowledge
5.―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.
―Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic
A.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;for
6.―Howwasyourexamthedaybeforeyesterday?
―Oh,Icouldn'tfeel.Imadefewmistakesinit.
A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best
7.―Peter,pleasesenduspostcardswe'llknowwhereyouhavevisited.
―Noproblem.
A.butB.orC.forD.so
8.―terriblemessyouhavemade!
―Sorry,Iwillclearituprightnow.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
9.―Ihearthatyou'vegotplentyofforeigncoins.Ihavealook?
―Sure.Letmeshowyou.
A.MayB.NeedC.MustD.Should
10.―Eric,canyoubringmethescissors?
―Justamoment.Ithepaper-cuttingwithit.
A.makeB.madeC.ammakingD.hasmade
11.Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhavetry.
A.thefifthB.afifthC.thefourthD.afourth
12.Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedspeechtime.
A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup
13.Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.
A.tobuyB.buyingC.buyD.bebought
14.―Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
―Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.
A.wherethebankisB.howIcangettothebank
C.ifthere'sabanknearhereD.whereIcanexchangemoney
15.―Whynotstayherealittlelonger?
―,butIreallyhavetogo.
A.I'dlovetoB.Ican'tfindanyreason
C.PleasedtomeetyouD.Nevermind
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
Britishpeoplethinkbeingontimeisveryimportant."Dropinanytime"and"Comeandseemesoon"areoftenused16Britishpeople.Butyouarenotsupposedtotakeit17.Itiswisetomakeacallbeforeyouvisitsomeoneathome.Ifyou18awritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays"RSVP",youshouldreplytothepersonwhosendstheinvitationassoonaspossible.Heiseager(热切的)toknow19youplantoattendtheeventornot.
Neveracceptaninvitation20youreallyplantogo.Youmay21bysaying,"Thankyouforinviting22,butIwillnotbeabletocome."If,afteraccepting,youareunabletoattend,besuretotellthe23asfarinadvance(提前)aspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.
Althoughitisnotes24tobringagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especiallywhenyouhavebeeninvitedforameal.Youcantakesomeflowersorsomechocolateandbotharegood25.Athank-younoteoratelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpolite.Eitherisaproperwaytoexpressyourthankfortheinvitation.
16.A.toB.byC.forD.with
17.A.differentlyB.wiselyC.seriouslyD.politely
18.A.receiveB.prepareC.organizeD.send
19.A.whatB.howC.whenD.whether
20.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.before
21.A.recordB.reduceC.refuseD.require
22.A.himB.herC.usD.me
23.A.hostB.guestC.directorD.leader
24.A.basicB.necessaryC.valuableD.worth
25.A.casesB.challengesC.choicesD.customs
三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
A
YellowDress
ByJanetLee
Maryhadayellowdress
Boughtfromthedepartmentstore.
Itlookedasbeautifulasthemoon,
Andasbrightasthesun.
Maryworeallthetime
TheyellowdressIfeltsoright.
Everydayfromdaytonight
Isawherinthedresssobright.
"Buymeayellowdress,"
IcriedtoMomandDad,
"Asbeautifulandbright
Asthedressthegirllivingnearhas!
"
Icriedandcriedandcried,
Untiltheysaidwithsadeyes,
"Weneedfoodforyourbabysister,
Andclothesforyourcomingbrother."
SincethenI'velearned
Mary'syellowdress
Isbettertodreamof
Thantoaskfor.
26.Fromthepoem,weknowthatMaryandthewritermaybe.
A.classmatesB.relativesC.neighborsD.sisters
27.Whydoesthewritersay,"Everydayfromdaytonight/Isawherinthedresssobright"?
A.ThewriterlivedwithMary.B.Thedresshadsunshapesonit.
C.Thewriterlikedthedressverymuch.D.ThedresswasMary'sschooluniform.
28.Whatdidthewriter'sparentsmeanbytheirwords?
A.Theydidnotliketheyellowdress.
B.Theydidnothavemoneyforadress.
C.Theyalreadyhadadressforherbabysister.
D.TheywouldaskMarywheretobuytheyellowdress.
B
Buildinganappisabigproject.Ifyouwanttobuildthenextgreatsmartphoneapp,youneedaplan.First,thinkaboutthekindofappthatyouwanttobuild.Willyourappbeagame?
Willitbeforbusiness?
Thenmakeaschedule(日程安排)forbuildingtheapp.Youneedplentyoftimeforresearchbeforeyouarereadytobuild
Nowyou'rereadytomaketheapp.Buildinganappislikeapuzzle(拼图)withmanydifferentparts.Youcanbuildityourselforfindacompanytohelpyou.Therearemanyvideosandwebsitesthatcanteachyoutobuildone.Somewebsitesprovide"buildingblocks"forappdevelopers.Asyoubuild,youpickblocksfromthewebsiteandputtheminyourapp.
Afteryoubuildyourapp,youneedtocheckitcarefully.Lookforbugs.Mostappshaveseveralproblemstofix.Showyourapptopeople.Asktheiropinions.Mikesureeverythingworksbeforelettingpeopledownloadit.Therearesomanytoolsthatcanhelpyoubuildapps.Havingtherighttoolswillmaketheworkeasier.Nowalmostanyonecanmakeanewapp.
29.Whatarebugsaccordingtothearticle?
A.Insects.B.Opinions.C.Problems.D.Tools.
30.Whichmagazinewouldprobablyhavethisarticle?
A.OutdoorAdventures.B.BusinessNews.
C.ModernFashion.D.TechnologyToday.
C
Thereisanoldstoryaboutakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchasshelovedsalt.Heranswermadethekingsad.Saltisasimplething,anditisverycommon.Sothekingthoughthisdaughterdidn'tcareabouthim.Butthekingwaswrong.Saltmightbecommon,butitisveryimportant.Throughouthistory,salthascausedwars.Sowhydopeoplecaresomuchaboutsalt?
Salthasmanyuses.Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon'thaveenough,ourbodycan'tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethemsafe.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts.Productslikepaper,glass,rubberandsoapdependonsalt.Butformanyyears,salt'smostimportantjobwaspreserving(保存)food.
Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria(细菌)thatcausefoodtospoilneedwatertosurvive.Saltabsorbslargeamountsofwater,somostbacteriacannotliveinasaltyenvironment.Asaresult,salthastheabilitytopreservealmostanything.Formuchofhumanhistory,thisabilityhasmadesalttreasured.EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,wecomparehardworking,usefulpeopletosaltbycallingthem"thesaltoftheearth".
Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardtoget.Thecombination(组合)ofusefulnessandraritymadeitextremelyexpensive.Sincealmosteveryoneneededsalt,thesalttradewasanimportantbusiness.Saltcouldevenbeusedlikemoney.Infact,thewordsalary(工资)comesfromthewordsalt.Andvaluablepeoplearestilldescribedasbeing"worththeirsalt."Today,saltiseasytoget.Itisnolongerexpensive,butitisstillbothimportantanduseful.
31.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriteristryingtomakereaders.
A.becomeinterestedintheoldstoryB.understandtheimportanceofsalt
C.fallinlovewithsaltD.understandthedaughter'slovetosalt
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Saltisverycommon,butithasmanyuses.
B.Saltwassovaluablethatitwasonceusedlikemoney.
C.Althoughsaltischeapnow,it'sstillimportantanduseful
D.Wecanusesalttoproducealltheproductsweneed.
33.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"rarity"?
A.thequalityofbeingrareB.thequalityofbeingimportant
C.thequalityofbeingcommonD.thequalityofbeinguseful
D
GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath,ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbankingandcomputers,butGareth'sdreamwasalwaystobecomeaclown(小丑).Threeyearsago,Alan,KathandGarethjoinedthecircus(马戏团).Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem,'saysKath.'Butit'strue.Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewetookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree.'
WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.TheybothgotjobswithafamouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduringthesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth'sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyareaway.
'Ican'tsayitwaseasy,'saysKath.'Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmallcaravan(大篷车)tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.Th