最新版牛津深圳版九年级上册英语Unit12单元综合测试题及答案.docx
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最新版牛津深圳版九年级上册英语Unit12单元综合测试题及答案
九年级(上)Unit1-2综合单元能力测试题
I.词语释义(15分)
i.同义替换。
(共8小题,每小题1分)
()1.Idoubthisword,becauseheliedtomeinthepast.
A.feelsureofB.believe
C.amnotsureof
()2.Mikealwaysthinksheisoldenoughtosolveallproblemsbyhimself.
A.dealwithB.writedown
C.thinkof
()3.Ireceivedaninvitationtogotoherbirthdaypartyyesterday.
A.agreedB.got
C.refused
()4.PeopleconsiderJim'sdreamcanbeachieved.
A.thinkB.like
C.invite
()5.Ifyouworkhard,Imakesurethatyouwillgetgoodgrades.
A.gotogetherB.amcertain
C.makeup
()6.Youshouldavoidmakingthesamemistakeagain,ortheteacherwillbeangry.
A.beclosetoB.keepawayfrom
C.remember
()7.Hismemoryissogoodthathecanlearnthesenewwordswithoutdifficulty.
A.reallyB.quickly
C.easily
()8.Youarecorrect.Tian'anmenSquareisthebiggestsquareinChina.
A.falseB.wrong
C.right
ii.词汇释义。
(共3小题,每小题1分)
()9.A__________isatalkthatisgiventoagroupofpeopletoteachthemaboutaparticular
subject.
A.lectureB.book
C.study
()10.Someonewhois__________isreadytofacedangerandhasnofearofdifficulties.
A.carelessB.brave
C.certain
()11.To__________someonemeanstobelieveinsomeone.
A.knowB.trust
C.understand
iii.根据上下文线索猜词。
(共4小题,每小题1分)
()12.I'm__________thatIwon'tcometotherestaurantagain.Thefoodhereissobad!
A.certainB.correct
C.impossible
()13.Igot___________moneythantheothersdid.Theyhad$20,butIonlyhad$5.
A.moreB.better
C.less
()14.Thepriceoftheseshirtsis__________from$20to$10.
A.addedB.raised
C.reduced
()15.Swimmingismygreatest__________.Ilikeitsomuch.
A.sadnessB.pleasure
C.humour
II.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分)
ManyAmericanpresidentswereborninpoorfamilies.They(16)__________(spend)theirchildhoodinwooden(木制的)rooms.Theygotlittle(17)__________(educate).WashingtonandLincoln,forexample,neverwenttoschool.Theytaught(18)__________
(them).Lincolnoncedidjobsasaworker,ashopkeeper(19)__________apostofficerinhisearly(20)__________(year).Besides,anumberofUSpresidentshadexperiencesinthearmy,suchasGrantandEisenhower.Grantwas(21)__________general(将军).It(22)__________(happen)thattheycamefrom(23)__________sameschool---WestPointMilitaryAcademy(西点军校).However,these(24)__________(difficulty)experienceshadgreatinfluence(25)__________theirlifeandhelpedthemsucceed.
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
项。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
MissLucaslivedinSouthCarolinaandlikedtryingnewthings.HerfatherdidnotliveinCarolina.HewasononeoftheislandsoftheWestIndies.
Herfather26hersomeseedsoftheindigoplant(槐蓝属植物).SheplantedsomeoftheminMarch,buttherecameafrost(霜冻).Theindigoplantsall27becauseofit.
ButMissLucasdidnotgiveup.SheplantedsomemoreseedsinApril.Theygrewverywelluntila28foundthem.Thewormwishedtotrynewthingstoo.Soit29theindigoplants.MissLucas30again.Oncemoresheplantedsomeseeds.Thistimetheplantsgrewvery31.
MissLucaswrotetoherfatheraboutit.Hesentheraman.Theman32howtogettheindig。
(靛蓝染料)outoftheplants.Hetriednotto33MissLucashowtomaketheindigo.HedidnotwantthepeopleinCarolinatolearnhowtomakeit.Hewasworriedthathisownpeoplewouldnotgetsomuchmoneyfor34indigo.
ButMissLucaswatchedhimclosely.Shefinallyfoundouthowtheindigocouldbemade.PeopleinSouthCarolinabecame35becauseoftheindigoplants.
()26.A.returnedB.sentC.provided
()27.A.spreadB.savedC.died
()28.A.wormB.frostC.man
()29.A.acceptedB.watchedC.ate
()30.A.changedB.collectedC.tried
()31.A.suddenlyB.wellC.hard
()32.A.knewB.thoughtC.asked
()33.A.showB.leadC.encourage
()34.A.ourB.herC.their
()35.A.poorB.richC.happy
IV.阅读理解。
(30分)
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
A
OnemorningtherewasaloudknockatDeanSwift'sdoor.Theservant(佣人)openedit.A
manwhowasoutsidehandedherafineduckandsaid,"Here'sapresentforDean.It'sfromMrBoyle."Then,withoutanotherword,heturnedandwalkedaway.
MrBoylewasasportyneighbor..HelikedreadingDeanSwift'sbooksandsendinghimpresents.Thesecondtime,themanbroughtaquail(鹌鹑)."Here'ssomethingelseforDean,"hesaidandthrewitintotheservant'sarms.
"Thatmanhasnomanners,"theservanttoldDean.
"Thenexttimehecomes,"saidDean,"letmeknow."
Itwasnotlonguntilthemancamewithanotherpresent.Deanwenttothedoor.
"Here'sarabbitfromMrBoyle,"saidtheman.
"Seehere,"saidDean."Thatisnotthewaytosendamessagehere.JustwalkinsideandmakebelievethatyouareDeanSwift.Iwillshowyou."
"I'llagreetothat,"saidtheman,andhewalkedinside.Deantooktherabbitandknockedgentlyatthedoor.
Thedoorwasopenedbytheman.Deansaid,"Ifyouplease,sir,MrBoylewishesyoutoacceptthisfinerabbit."
"Oh,thankyou,"saidthemanverypolitely.Then,takingouthispurse,heofferedDeansomemoney."Andhereissomethingforyourtrouble."
Thelessoninmannerswasnotforgotten.Afterthat,themanwasverypolitewhenhebroughtMrBoyle'spresents.AndDeanalsotookthehint(暗示).Healwaysrememberedtogivethemanatipforhistrouble.
()36.WhatdoyouthinkofMrBoyleinthepassage?
A.Silly.B.Kind.
C.Poor.D.Lonely.
()37.WhatdidDeanSwiftwanttodobytakingtherabbitandgoingoutside?
A.Toshowthemanhowtobepolite.
B.TogivetherabbitbacktoMrBoyle.
C.Tothrowtherabbittotheman.
D.Toselltherabbitformoney.
()38.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTsenttoDean?
A.Aduck.B.Aquail.
C.Adog.D.Arabbit.
()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tip"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Somebooks.B.Somefood.
C.Sometickets.D.Somemoney.
()40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Alessoninmanners.
B.MrBoyleandDeanSwift.
C.Amanwhohasnomanners.
D.Howtogivepresents.
B
Manysupermarketshavepotatochipstoday,andmanypeoplelikebuyingthem.However,doyou
knowwheretheselittlesnackscomefrom?
ItallstartedinSaratogaSprings,NewYork,in1853.Anewrestaurantopened,andGeorge
Crumwasthechef(主厨)oftherestaurant.HemadeexcellentFrench-friedpotatoes.
Onenight,however,aguestdidn'twanttoeatthepotatoes,andhecomplainedtheyweretoothick.ChefCrumcookedthinnerpotatoes,buttheguestrefusedthosetoo.Crumfeltangryandhedecidedtoteachthemanalesson.
Crummadepotatoesasthinaspaper.Hethrewthemintocoldwater,andthenthrewthemintoboilinggrease(动物油脂).Crumputsomesaltontothemandgavethemtotheguest.ToCrum'ssurprise,themanlovedthem.Thenextday"Saratogachips"showeduponthemenu.
Becauseittookalongtimetopeel(去皮)thepotatoesbyhand,Crum'sSaratogachipsremainedadinnerdishservedmainlyinthenorthernstates.Itwasn'tuntilthe1920sthatamechanicalpotatopeelercameoutandmassproductionofpotatochipsbecamepossible.
()41.Wheredidpotatochipsstart?
A.InChina.B.InJapan.
C.InFrance.D.InAmerica.
()42.WhydidCrummakepotatoesasthinaspaper?
A.Hewantedtomakethemanhappy.
B.Hewantedtoinventanewkindoffood.
C.Hewantedtoteachthemanalesson.
D.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.
()43.HowlongdidCrum'sSaratogachipsremainadinnerdishinthenorthernstates?
A.Forabout10years.
B.Forabout20years.
C.Forabout50years.
D.Forabout70years.
()44.WhichistheRIGHTorder?
a.Crummadepotatoesasthinaspaper.
b.GeorgeCrumwasthechefofanewrestaurant
c.Amechanicalpotatopeelercameout.
d.ChefCrumcookedthinnerpotatoes.
e."Saratogachips"showeduponthemenu.
A.c-d-a-b-eB.b-d-a-e-c
C.a-d-b-c-aD.e-a-d-c-b
()45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtomakepotatochips.
B.Howtomakeyourguestshappy.
C.Howpotatochipswereinvented.
D.Howtopeelpotatoesbyhand.
C
FrenchscientistPierreCurielivedfrom1859to1906,whileMarieCurielivedfrom1867to1934.TheymetattheSorbonnewhereMariewasastudentandPierrewasaprofessor(教授)ofphysics.Together,theydiscovered"Radium".Theywonthe1903NobelPrizeforphysics.MarieCuriewasthefirstwomanwhobecameaphysicsprofessorattheSorbonne.Andm1911,shewonasecondNobelPrizeforchemistry.
ThomasAlvaEdisonwasanAmericaninventorwholivedfrom1847to1931andinventedover1,000inventionsinhislifetime.Twoofthemostimportantinventionswerethelightbulbandthephonograph(留声机),thefirstthingtorecordsound.EdisonsetupalabinNewJerseyin1876.Hemadealotofmoneybyselling-oneofhisearlierinventions.
ItalianinventorGuglielmoMarconilivedfrom1874to1937.Hismostimportantinventionwasawirelesstelegraph(无线电报).In1899,heinventedamachinethatmadeitpossibletosendwirelessmessagesacrossthecountry.In1901,hismachinemadeitpossibleforthefirstmessagetobesentacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Marconiwonthe1909NoblePrizeforphysics.
AlexanderBellinventedoneofthemostwidely(广泛的)usedinventionsofalltimes---thetelephone.Helivedfrom1847to1922,firstinEdinburgh,Scotland,theninCanada,andfinally
intheUnitedStates.Heinventedthefirst
telephonein1876whichmadeitpossibleforvo