人教版九年级文理科基础调研英语部分A卷.docx
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人教版九年级文理科基础调研英语部分A卷
人教版2020年九年级文理科基础调研英语部分A卷
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一、完形填空（共1题；共10分）
1.（10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteanysuccess.Butifyouare 1,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.
Iloveeatingpersimmons（柿子）.Butyoucan'tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably 2bad.
InGradeSix,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswere 3thatIwouldn'tbeabletogetintoanexcellentmiddleschool.They 4metostudyharder,butIdidn'treallyunderstandwhytheyweresoanxious.
Summercame,andIstudiedhard.ThehotweathermademesleepyandIcouldn'tconcentrateonmytextbooks.ButeverytimeIwantedtostop 5,Momwouldshout:
“Heyyou!
Thinkaboutyour 6.Ifyoudon'tworkhard,you'llregretit!
”Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks.ButallIthoughtaboutwasplayingwithmyfriendsandeatingpersimmons.
Mymomwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookonherface:
Ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowinsummer,itcan'tbear（结出）fruitinautumn!
Onlybyhardwork,you 7getthegoodresultofyourwork.”
AlthoughIdidn'tunderstanditatthattime,Igraduallycametoseethetruthofherwords.Afewmonthslater,Isucceededingettingintothekeymiddleschool.Itwas 8.Walkinginmynewschool,Icouldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Thefruitwassoredthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Suddenly,I 9thatworkinghardmaybebitterbutitsfruitissweet.
Mymomwasright:
Ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowduringsummer,itcan'tbearfruitinautumn.Ismiled.Ihadgrownthroughthesummer 10nowitwasautumn.
Itastedmysuccessandenjoyedthefruitsofmylabors!
（1）
A.busy
B.clever
C.hard-working
（2）
A.look
B.taste
C.turn
（3）
A.embarrassed
B.worried
C.excited
（4）
A.afforded
B.allowed
C.pushed
（5）
A.thinking
B.working
C.playing
（6）
A.future
B.hobby
C.health
（7）
A.haveto
B.can
C.need
（8）
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
（9）
A.realized
B.saw
C.noticed
（10）
A.and
B.but
C.or
二、阅读理解（共4题；共34分）
2.（6分）阅读理解
Therearealmostasmanywaystowriteastherearekindsoftexts.Somewriterscannotproduceawordunlesstheyarepoisedbehindadesk,whileothersprefertowritesittingoutdoorsorinnoisyrestaurants.Somewriterscreateanentireworkbeforegoingbacktoreadwhattheyhavewritten,whileothersmayrewriteasingleparagraphmanytimesbeforemovingon.Individualwriters'techniquesmaybedifferent,butsuccessfulwritersdohaveonethingincommon:
thewritingprocess（步骤）.Thewritingprocessismadeupoffourstages,andeachstageinvolvescertainactivities.Thechartbelowsummarizeswhathappensduringeachstageofthewritingprocess.
WhatYouDoDuringtheWritingProcess
Prewriting
●Chooseyourtopic
●Identifyyourpurposeandaudience,andselectawritingformappropriateto
hatpurposeandaudience
●Generateideasandgatherinformationaboutthetopic
●Begintoorganizetheinformation
●Decidethemainpointyouwanttoexpress
Writing
aDraft（草稿）
●Catchyourreaders'attentionintheintroduction
●Providebackgroundinformation.
●StateyourmainPoints.yoursupport,andyourelaborationofthem
●Followaplanoforganization.
●Wrapupwithaconclusion.
Revising（修改）
●Evaluateyourdraft
●Revisethedrafttoimproveitscontent,organization,andstyle.
Publishing
●Proofread,oredityourfinaldraft.
●PublishingOPublish,orshareyourfinishedwritingwithreaders.
●Reflectonyourwritingexperience
（1）Whatdosuccessfulwritershaveincommon?
A.Theyhavethewritingprocess
B.Theyliketoreadwhattheyhavewritten
C.Theywriteoutdoorsorinnoisyrestaurants
D.Theyrewriteasingleparagraphmanytimes
（2）Whenyouwriteadraft,youshould________.
A.chooseyourwritingtopic
B.getyourreaders'attentionintheintroduction
C.publishorshareyourfinishedwritingwithreaders
D.revisethedrafttoimproveitscontent,organizationandstyle
（3）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WritingPoints
B.WritingWays
C.WritingasaProcess
D.WritingwithMaterials
3.（10分） Mr.Evanslivesinacity.Hewasamathteacherthreeyearsago.Hetaughtwellandhisstudentslikedhim.Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.Butaterribleaccidentchangedhisfortune（命运）.
Onespringhetookhisclasstovisitaplaceofinterest.Thechildrensawalotofinterestingthingsandhadagoodtimethere.Butontheirwaytoschool,theirbuswashitbyatruckbecausetheyoungdriverwasdrunk（醉的）.Fivestudentsdiedandmorethanhalfofthechildrenwereinjuredintheaccident.Hedidn’tknowhowithadhappenedandwasverysadaboutitandafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschoolandbecameapoliceman.Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficregulations（违反交通规则）.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.Sotheywereafraidofhim.
Oneafternoonitwasveryhot.Mr.Evanswasonduty.Hewasstandingatthecrossingandwatchingthetraffic.Suddenlyhesawacarrushingtowardsthecrossing.Itransofastthatitalmosthitamanonabike.Hestoppeditatonceandsawagirlinit.
"Showyourlicensetome,madam,"saidMr.Evans.
Thegirlhandedherbagtohimandsaid:
"Pleaselookforitinit.Ican‘tseeanythingwithoutglasses."
（1）WhatwasMr.Evans'jobthreeyearsago?
A.policeman
B.amathteacher
C.aguide
D.adriver
（2）Theirbuswashitbyatruckbecause___________.
A.thedrunkdriverbrokethetrafficrules
B.thebusdriverbrokethetrafficrules
C.Mr.Evansbrokethetrafficrules
D.thechildrenbrokethetrafficrules
（3）Intheaccident___________.
A.morethanhalfofthechildrendied
B.fivechildrenwereinjured
C.morethanhalfofthosechildrenwereinjured
D.Mr.Evanswasinjured
（4）Thephrase"onduty"means"____"inChinese.
A.在家里
B.在家
C.在值勤
D.在值日
（5）Fromthestory,wecaninferthat___________.
A.Mr.Evanswouldletgirldriveaway.
B.Mr.Evanswouldnotletthegirldriveaway
C.Mr.Evanswouldlookforthegirl’slicenseinherbag
D.thegirlwouldcry.
4.（10分）阅读理解
Givinggiftsisakindofknowledge,andisalsoonekindofstrategy（策略）.IntheWesterncountries,youshouldbecarefulofgivinggifts.Nevergiveagiftinajobintervieworatabusinessmeeting.Giftsareusuallygivenduringspecialholidays,orasa“thankyou”forspecialinvitations.Whenarrivingataspecialparty,youmaygiveyourgifttothehostoncetheintroductionsaremade.Hereareafewrules:
Bemodest（适度的）withyourgift.Donotbuygiftsthataretooexpensive,suchasaSwisswatch,agoldringoragoldnecklace.Aspecialfoodfromyourcountry,abottleofwine,candy,orflowersarethebestifyoudonotknowthehostverywell,butbesurethatyourgiftwillnotneedmuchattention.Youcanusuallysaysomethinglike“Ihopeyouwilllikeit.”whenyouofferyourgift.
Becarefulofgivingwine.Abottleofwineisusuallyallrightifyouknowyourhostdrinkswine,buthardalcohol（酒精）suchaswhisky（威士忌）shouldonlybegivenasagiftwhenyouknowthehostwellandarecertainthattheywouldlikesuchagift.Flowersaregood,butremember:
rosesareforspeciallove.Youhavetobecareful.
Asmallculturalgiftfromyourcountryisusuallyverygood.Makesurethatyourgiftispacked（包装）nicely.Anicecardwithitwillbebetter.
（1）Accordingtothepassage,peopleusuallydon'tgivegifts .
A.onChristmasDay
B.onsomeone'sbirthday
C.inajobintervieworatabusinessmeeting
D.onNewYear'sDay
（2）Thepassagementions rulesaboutgivinggifts.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（3）Whichgiftisthemostproperamongthefollowingfourkinds?
A.Abottleofwhisky.
B.Specialfoodfromyourcountry.
C.Roses.
D.ASwisswatch.
（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itisnotnecessarytopackthegiftnicely.
B.Yourgiftshoulddraweveryone'sattention.
C.Hardalcoholisagoodgifttomostofthepeople.
D.Youcangiveyourgifttothehostoncetheintroductionsaremade.
（5）Thebesttitleforthepassageis .
A.Therulesofgivinggifts
B.Howtobuygifts
C.Tablemanners
D.Culturaldifferences
5.（8分） Iwaswalkingaroundinastore.Isawanassistantpassthislittleboyhismoneyback,saying,“I'msorry,butyoudon'thaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.”Iwalkedtowardhimandaskedhimwhohewishedtogivethisdollto.
“It'sthedollthatmysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuchforChristmas.ShewassosurethatSantaClauswouldbringittoher.”hesaid.
IrepliedtohimthatmaybeSantaClauswillbringittoher,andheshouldn'tworry.Butherepliedtomesadly,“No,SantaClauscan'tbringittoherwheresheisnow.Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangiveittomysisterwhenshegoesthere.”Hiseyesweresosadwhilesayingthis.“MysisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomysister.”Myheartnearlystopped.Iquicklyreachedformywalletandsaidtotheboy,“Whatifwecheckedagain,justincase（万一）youdohaveenoughmoney
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