初中时态复习.docx
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初中时态复习
时态复习练习
一般现在时:
PresentSimple
概念:
表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构:
do、does
标志语:
usually、often、never、sometimes、onceaweek、twiceamonth、everyyear
1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.
2.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.
3.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
5.they(like)theWorldCup?
6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?
7.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?
8.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
9.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
10.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.
现在进行时:
PresentProgressive
概念:
表示现在正在发生的动作
结构:
be(is,am,are)+doing
标志语:
Look!
、Listen!
、now
1、I_______________________(lookfor)ashirt,I’mlookingforatie.
2、They______________________(plant)flowersintheyardnow.
3、MissBaker_________________(drink)milkinthecafeterianow.
4、Whatareyou_________(do)now?
I___________(eat)bread.
5、It’snineo’clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.
6、Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.
7、__________he__________(clean)theclassroom?
No,heisn’t.He____________(play).
8、WhereisMak?
He___________(run)onthegrass.
9、Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?
Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.
10、Who_______(sing)asong?
----LiYingis.
一般过去时:
PastSimple
概念:
表示过去发生的动作
结构:
did
标志语:
yesterday、...ago、in1992、lastweek/month…
()1.Thetwo__________inthesameclasslastyear.
A.are B.was C.wereD.be
()2.---Where______you______?
----Iwenttobuysomefoodforsupper.
A.are…go B.did…go C.do…goD.will…go
()3."Why_______she_______angry?
""Becausehe_____athimjustnow.
A.did…get,shoutedB.has…got…shouted
C.did…get…hasshoutedD.has…got…hasshouted
()4.__________thatworker__________inashoefactoryayearago?
A.Do,work B.Did,worked C.Did,workD.Doeswork
()5_____you______thefilmbefore?
Where____you_____it?
A.Have…seen…did…seeB.Did…see…die…watch
C.Have…seen…have…seenD.Did…see…have…seen
()6.__________yourmother__________toworklastSaturday?
A.Did,go B.Do,go C.Does,goD.Has,gone
()7.They__________notlatethedaybeforeyesterday.
A.did B.were C.areD.do
()8.__________theyawayfromschoollastOctober?
A.Did B.Were C.DoD.Are
()9.You_____mewaitingfortwohours.I_____foryousincefive.
A.kept…waitedB.havekept…waited
C.kept…havewaitedD.havekept…havewaited
()10._____you_____thetextyet?
Yes,we_____ittwohoursago.
A.Did…copy…didB.Have…copied…have
C.Have…copied…didD.Did…copy…had
一般将来时:
FutureSimple
概念:
表示将要发生的动作
结构:
willdo、shalldo、
be(is、am、are)goingtodo
标志语:
tomorrow、in..、next…
()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe
()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork
()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;is
C.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe
()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohave
C.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
()5.–________you________freetomorrow?
–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe
()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgivesB.willgive
C.givesD.give
()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
–________.(不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.
C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.
()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?
–I________ifforyouatonce.
A.getB.amgetting
C.togetD.willget
()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.Willtherebe
C.TherecanbeD.Thereare
()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.haveB.willhave
C.hadD.wouldhave
过去进行时:
PreteriteProgressive
概念:
表示过去正在发生的动作
结构:
be(was,were)+doing
标志语:
at8:
00、when、while
现在完成时:
PresentPerfect
概念:
表示已经发生的动作
结构:
hasdone、havedone
标志语:
already、yet、ever、
never、since…、for…、thesedays,recently,inthepastfewdays(years),
duringthelastthreeyears,Since,sinceyesterday,since2001,since5daysago,foralongtime,forhalfamonth,sofar,注意由since和for构成的时间状语:
since+表示一点的过去时间:
for+表示一段的时间。
一、用since和for填空:
1.______twoyears 2._______twoyearsago 3._______lastmonth 4.______1999
5._______yesterday 6._______4o’clock 7.______4hours 8._______anhourago
9._______wewerechildren 10._____lunchtime 11.______shelefthere
12.HehaslivedinNanjing________theyearbeforelast.
13.I’veknownhim__________wewerechildren.
14.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese_________threeyears.
15.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity___________abouttenyears.
16.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.
二、用have(has)been或have(has)gone填空:
A:
Where____________LiFei___________?
B:
He____________toHainanIsland.
A:
Howlong___________he___________there?
B:
He_____________thereforthreedays.
A:
Whenwillhecomeback,doyouknow?
B:
I’mafraidhewon’tcomebackrecently.
A:
CouldyoutellmethewaytoHainanIsland?
B:
Sorry,I_________never___________there.
A:
Howmanytimes___________LiFei__________tothatplace?
B:
He_____________thereonlyonce.
过去完成时:
PastPerfect
概念:
表示将要发生的动作
结构:
haddone
标志语:
bythetime,或主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中
1WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismother____already____tohospital.
Ahas;beensentBhad;sentChas;sentDhad;beensent
2We____fiveEnglishsongsbytheendoflastterm.
AhadlearnedBlearnedChavelearnedDwillhavelearned
3HanMeitoldmeshe_____lunch,soshewasveryhungry.
AhashadBhasn'thaveChavehadDhadn'thad
4Bytheendof1976,manybuildings_____builtinthecity.
AhavebeenBhaveChadbeenDwill
5She_____herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home.
Ahasleft;comesBhadleft;wouldcomeChadleft;cameDleft;hadcome
6HesaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI_____agooddrink.
AhadenjoyedBwasenjoyingChaveenjoyedDhavebeenenjoying
7Themeeting_____whenMr.Wang_____toschool.
Ahasbegun;getBhasbeenon;getChadbegun;gotDhadbeenon;got
过去将来时:
PastFutureSimple
概念:
表示过去将要发生的动作
结构:
woulddo
be(was、were)goingtodo
标志语:
常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中
综合练习题
1.Sofarwe_____________(learn)tenthousandEnglishwords.
2.Iwillgotoseemyfriendifit_____________(notrain)tomorrow.
3.---________youever_________(speak)toaforeignerbefore?
---Notyet.
4.Studentsusually__________(have)tenminutes’restbetweentwoclasses.
5.Thenewspaper__________(come)anhourago,butI___________(notread).
6.Theyhavelittletime____________(play)onSunday.
7.Don’tworry.He______________(catch)upwiththeotherssoon.
8._________sheever_________(spit)ontheground?
9.Thattruck_____________(collect)rubbishatthistimeyesterday.
10.It___________(be)threeyearssinceLily________(join)theGreen.
11.__________(take)careofourenvironmentisveryimportant.
12.__________youever___________(throw)anylitteronthe
ground?
13.---_______yourmother__________(come)back?
---Yes,she__________(come)backamomentago.
14.---Howlong________you_________(wait)forthebushere?
---Tenminutes.
15.---WhereisLiuMei?
---She____________(go)home.
16.Theboy______________(notswim)intheriveryet.
17.I___________(find)myrulerinmydeskfiveminutesago.
18.Mymother___________(buy)vegetablesonherwayhomeeveryday.
19.Lookattheclouds.It____________(rain).
20.Look!
Theboy______________(put)onhissweaterbyhimself.
21.What_________LiLei__________(do)whentheteachercamein?
22.She__________(do)herhomeworkeveryevening.
23.Ifhe__________(come)thisafternoon,Iwon’tgoout.
24.Wouldyoulike____________(go)outforawalk,please?
25.Ourteacheroftenmakesus_______(do)alotofhomework.
1.She’s_____________(live)hereeversinceshewasten.
2.Bothofthem________________(be)inHongkongfortendays.
3.Bothofthem________________(come)toHongkongtendaysago.
4.Halfanhour__________(pass)sincethetrain__________(leave).
5.Mary________(lose)herpen.________you______________(see)ithereandthere?
6._____________you____________(find)yourwatchyet?
7.---Areyouthirsty?
---NoI_________just_____________(have)someorange.
8.We_____________already______________(return)thebook.
9.___________they____________(build)anewschoolinthevillage?
10.I________________(notfinish)myhomework.Canyouhelpme?
11.Myfather_____(read)thenoveltwice.
12.I_________(buy)abookjustnow.
13.I_________(lost)mywatchyesterday.
14.Myfather___________(read)thisbooksinceyesterday.
33.I___________(do)myhomeworkfrom
seventoninelastnight.
34.He________(feel)sickyesterday.
35.Hisfather___________(be)illeversince
lastspring.
36.---_______you_______(take)themedicine?
---Yes,I_______
---When_______you_______(take)it?
---Amomentago.
37.Thebus__________(arrive).It________(arrive)justnow.
Look,yourfather_________(get)offit.
38.I___________(buy)apen.I________(buy)it
lastmonth.I____________(buy)itfora
month.
39.Myfather__________(go)toBeijing.
He___________(go)thereforthreedays.
40.I____________(go)tomyhometown
threetimes.
41.Myaunt__________(teach)Englishsince1985.
42.He____________(finish)writingthebook,
hasn’the?
43.I____________(know)himforoverfiveyears.
44.We_____________(l