高考英语总复习实用精品学案 高考语法专题 情景交际 新人教版.docx
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高考英语总复习实用精品学案高考语法专题情景交际新人教版
2019-2020年高考英语总复习实用精品学案高考语法专题情景交际新人教版
1.交际项目一般体现在40个常见的语言功能项目中,重点考查相
互介绍、打电话、表达欣赏、征询意见、看法、意见、预测、
劝说等。
2.干扰项的设置主要考虑了以下三点:
(1)中西方不同的思维方式;
(2)交际功能不同,但字面意思相近的表达;
(3)重交际规则(如约定俗成、礼貌得体的表达),轻语法规则(是
否符合语法规则)。
高考新剖析
1.—PoorSteve!
Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
—____________.Hehaschangedsomuch.[xx年高考山东卷]
A.NevermindB.Noproblem
C.NotatallD.Meneither
D
2.—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyouto
e.
—____________!
Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujust
thesame.[xx年高考天津卷]
A.GoodluckB.WhatapityC.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone
3.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbut
alsomakesusfeelbetter.
—____________.[xx年高考天津卷]
A.I’dlovetoB.I’mwithyouonthat
C.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure
4.—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?
—____________.[xx年高考浙江卷]
A.I’mfine,thanksB.Sure,itisC.That’sgoodD.It’sOK
5.—Doyouwantanotherdrink?
—____________.[xx年高考浙江卷]
A.Idon’tthinksoB.Noway
C.NotatallD.Iwouldn’tsayno
B
B
A
D
6.____________,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejob
itselfisquiteinteresting.[xx年高考浙江卷]
A.GenerallyspeakingB.Onthecontrary
C.InparticularD.Tobehonest
7.—Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
—____________.I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegot
everythingtheyneed.[xx年高考重庆卷]
A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosay
C.IhopesoD.Well,maybe
8.—Ken,____________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
—Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.
[xx年高考重庆卷]
A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthis
C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp
D
A
C
9.—Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?
—____________.[xx年高考安徽卷]
A.WithpleasureB.Goahead
C.Yes,pleaseD.That’sOK
10.—ThankyouforyourMP4player.I’llgetMarytotakeitto
yousoon.
—____________.I’veboughtanewone.[xx年高考江西卷]
A.NosenseB.Nohurry
C.NowayD.Nouse
11.—Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?
—____________.[xx年高考全国卷Ⅰ]
A.No,thanksB.Yes,mypleasure
C.No,nevermindD.Yes,Ido
12.—IsitOKifItakethisseat?
—Sorry,_________.[xx年高考辽宁卷]
A.hereyouareB.takeit
C.it’stakenD.nevermind
A
B
A
C
13.—Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?
—____________.[xx年高考江苏卷]
A.YouareweleB.Noproblem
C.Iwouldn’tmindacoffeeD.Doesn’tmatter
14.—Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejob
interview.
—____________.Thereisnothingyoucandonowbutwait.
[xx年高考天津卷]
A.RelaxB.Goahead
C.GoforitD.Goodluck
15.—Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasa
memberofourclub.
—_________That’sagreat!
[xx年高考安徽卷]
A.HaveI?
B.Pardon?
C.Congratulations!
D.Goodidea!
C
A
A
精题新探究
1.—You’vemadelotsofmistakesintheexam.
—____________
—I’llgiveyouasecondchance.
A.Youmustbekidding.B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Howe?
D.WhatshouldIdo?
2.—I’msotired,helpingthefamilywiththeworkinthefield.
—Whynottakearest,then?
—____________.
A.BecauseIhavenotime
B.MaybeIshould
C.Sorry,Ican’ttellyouaboutit
D.Idon’tknowit
3.—I’msorryIcan’tgowithyou.
—____________?
Haven’tyouagreed?
A.HowisitB.Whatisit
C.Whydon’tyouD.Whatdoyouthink
D
B
A
4.—BeijingAirport,please.I’llbetherebyten.
—____________,butI’lldomybest.
A.NoproblemB.Allright
C.Ican’tpromiseD.It’simpossible
5.—I’lletoseeyouthisafternoon.ShallIbringsomethingto
read?
—OK,____________.
A.you’reweleB.bynomeans
C.takeyourtimeD.somuchthebetter
6.—Iwanttogotothelibrary,butI’mafraidI’mnotinthe
right_________.
—____________.Goahead.
A.way;NoB.distance;No
C.direction;YesD.side;Yes
7.—Excuseme,I’dlikesomeminutestohaveatalkwithyou.
—____________?
A.What’sonB.Whatisit
C.WhatifD.What’sup
C
D
C
D
8.—It’saveryinterestingbook.
—____________.
—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.
A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit
9.—I’vedecidedtospendthesummerholidaystravelingin
Australia.
—Oh,____________!
A.ifonlyIcouldgowithyou
B.whatgoodnewsitis
C.howhappyIwastohearthat
D.howexcitingtohearthenews
10.—Excuseme!
—____________?
—CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothefirstdepartment?
A.PardonB.Why
C.YesD.Please.
A
A
C
11.—Ihadagreattimeinthesummerholidays.Wewentscuba-
diving(配戴水肺的潜水)inHawaii.
—Wow!
_________
A.I’mgoingtoHawaii,too.
B.Howgenerousyouare!
C.Thatsoundsreallycool!
D.Enjoyyourself!
12.—Wereallyenjoyedourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.
andMrs.Smith.
—____________.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.
A.NicehavingyouhereB.Nicetomeetyouhere
C.OurgreathonorD.Withpleasure
13.—Jimmycameclosetobeingkilledinatrafficaccidentthe
otherday.
—____________?
Hewasdrivingcarefullyallthetime.
A.WhenB.What
C.PardonD.How
C
A
B
14.—DoyouthinkIcanpassthetest?
—____________,I’mafraid.
A.NotachanceB.Ofcourse
C.YoucanD.Alittlebit
15.—NextMondayismybirthday.
—Isthatso?
_________
—Thankyou.
A.Idon’tbelieveso.
B.I’msoglad.
C.Whatpresentsdoyouneed?
D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!
A
D
2019-2020年高考英语总复习实用精品学案高考语法专题状语从句新人教版
1.时间状语从句
连词有:
when,whenever,while,as,after,before,nowthat,
(ever)since,till,until,once,assoonas,everytime,thefirsttime,
themoment,immediately,directly等。
I’llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.
Now(that)youmentionit,Idoremember.
EverytimeIcatchacold,Ihavepainsinmyback.
Irecognizedhimthemomenthecamein.
【注意】
(1)时间状语从句一般不用将来时,而用一般现在时代替;用一般
过去时代替过去将来时。
I’llgothereiftimepermits.
如果时间允许,我会去的。
(2)可用现在完成时:
Idon’tbelieveyouuntilIhaveseenitwithmyeyes.
Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.
(3)可省略:
Hewasreadingamagazinewhilewaitingforthebus.
Whenpleted,therailwaywilllinkmanycities.
(4)可用分词代替:
Aftertheyfinishedthelecture(Havingfinishedthelecture),they
left.
Whenitisseenfromthehill(Seenfromthehill),theparkis
verybeautiful.
2.地点状语从句
由where“在……的地方”和wherever“无论在……的地方”引导:
Wherethereiswater,thereislife.
Treesgrowwellwherethereisplentyofsunlight.
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
Hewillworkwhereverthepeopleneedhim.
Whereveryougo,youmustbediligent.
3.原因状语从句
由because,as,since,nowthat,consideringthat等引导:
Nowthatyouareallhere,let’stryandreachadecision.
IdoitbecauseIlikeit.
可用分词、独立结构来代替:
Asheishonest(Beinghonest),heislikedbyallhisfriends.
Therebeingnobuses,wehadtowalkhome.
Beingill,shecouldn’tetoschool.
Weatherbeingsofine,wehavedecidedtogohunting.
4.目的状语从句
用sothat,inorderthat,forfearthat,incase引导,谓语一般用
can,could,may,might,will,would,should等:
Hestartedearlysothathecouldcatchthetrain.
可用inorderto,soasto引导的不定式来代替:
Hestartedearlyinorderto(soasto)catchthetrain.
5.结果状语从句
由so...that,such...that引导:
Weleftinsuchahurrythatweforgottolockthedoor.
Hestartedsoearlythathecaughtthetrain.
比较下列句子:
Itissuchagoodbookaseveryonelikestoread.
(句中as引导的是定语从句,as做read的宾语。
)
6.条件状语从句
由if,unless,as(so)longas,onconditionthat引导。
一般不用将
来时,而用一般时代替:
Aslongaswedon’tloseheart,we’llfindawaytooverethe
difficulty.
Thedoctorwon’toperateonhimunlessitisnecessary.
【注意】
(1)will用作情态动词,用于条件句中,意为“愿意”。
Ifyouwillwaitawhile,I’llcallthemanager.
(2)表达条件状语有多种形式。
例如:
Ifyouworkhard,you’llsucceed.
努力学习,你就会成功。
可用下列不同形式表达:
Workinghard,you’llsucceed.
Workhardandyou’llsucceed.
(3)条件句的省略:
Ifheated,watercanbechangedintovapor.
相当于:
Ifitisheated,watercanbechangedintovapor.
7.比较状语从句
由than,as引导。
Heisnotsocleverasyou.
YouaretallerthanI.
HeisastallasI.
8.方式状语从句
由as“像……那样”和asif,asthough“似乎……”引导。
WemustdoasthePartytellsus.
DoasItellyou.
Heactedasif(asthough)nothinghadhappened.
9.让步状语从句
由though“尽管”,although“尽管”,evenif“即使”,eventhough“即
使”;疑问词+ever:
however,whatever,...或nomatter+疑问词:
no
matterwho,...;while“虽然”,when“尽管”等引导;as“尽管”引导让
步状语从句要倒装。
We’lltrytofinishtheworkintimethoughweareshortof
manpower.
Nomatterwhat(whatever)youdo,don’ttouchthisswitch.
Oldasheis,heworkshard.
Hardasheworks,hecouldn’tcatchupwithothers.
Tryashewould,hecouldn’tmanageit.
Girlassheis,sheisbrave.
高考新剖析
1.Itjustisn’tfair;Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,
____________myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.
[xx年高考辽宁卷]
A.wheneverB.thoughC.forD.while
2.Allthedishesinthismenu,_________otherwisestated,will
servetwotothreepeople.[xx年高考全国卷Ⅱ]
A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless
3.____________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluck
inmountainclimbing.[xx年高考上海卷]
A.HoweverB.Whatever
C.NomatterD.Although
4.—AreyoureadyforSpain?
—Yes,Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat____________theyare
young.[xx年高考上海卷]
A.whileB.untilCifD.before
D
D
A
A
5.Don’tpromiseanything____________youareonehundred
percentsure.[xx年高考浙江卷]
A.whetherB.afterC.howD.unless
6.Iusedtolovethatfilm____________Iwasachild,butIdon’t
feelitthatwayan