云南省中考英语试题+参考答案+听力音频mp3精校word文本版.docx
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云南省中考英语试题+参考答案+听力音频mp3精校word文本版
机密★考试结束前
2018年云南省初中学业水平考试
英语试题卷
（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（）1.A.
B.
C.
（）2.A.
B.
C.
（）3.A.
B.
C.
（）4.A.
B.
C.
（）5.A.
B.
C.
第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题得小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
（）6.A.Youarewelcome.
B.Hereyouare.
C.Nevermind.
（）7.A.Sure.Goahead.
B.Idisagreewithyou.
C.Let’sdoittogether.
（）8.A.Ican’tstandit.
B.That’sagoodidea.
C.Keeptying.
（）9.A.At7:
00p.m.
B.Twiceamonth.
C.200yuan.
（）10.A.Thankyou.
B.No,I’mnot.
C.No.itisn’t.
第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
（）11.Whenwilltheschoolhavetheartfestival?
A.NextFriday.
B.NextSaturday.
C.NextSunday
（）12.WhatisJackgoingtodoatthefestival?
A.Dancewithhisclassmates.
B.DoChinesekungfu.
C.Putonaplay.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题，
（）13.WhodidCindytakeatripwith?
A.Herparents.
B.John.
C.Hercousins.
（）14.HowlongdidCindystayinYunnan?
A.Oneweek.
B.Twoweeks.
C.Threeweeks.
（）15.WhatdidCindygiveJohn?
A.Somecoffee.
B.Greentea.
C.Blacktea.
第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项，短文听两遍，（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
InformationaboutMarkSmith
Country
16
Age
17
Teaching
18andtelljokesinclass
Hobby
Like19music
Talent
Playthe20well
（）16.A.Australia
B.England
C.Canada
（）17.A.28
B.30
C.32
（）18.A.Makefaces
B.Playshortmovies
C.Danceandsing
（）19.A.classical
B.county
C.folk
（）20.Apiano
B.guitar
C.drums
第二部分英语如识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
（）21.Thereisumbrellabehindthedoor.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
（）22.Mother’sDaycomesthesecondSundayofMay.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
（）23.—IlikethenamedtheEnglishWorldverymuch.
—Me,too.Ihavereaditformanyyears.
A.game
B.program
C.movie
D.magazine
（）24.Don’tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It’stoyoureyes.
A.harmful
B.useful
C.helpful
D.thankful
（）25.—Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?
—.I’mfull
A.Yes,please
B.Noway
C.No,thanks
D.Allright
（）26.—Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.
—Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.
A.all
B.both
C.neither
D.either
（）27.Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.
A.lookup
B.looklike
C.lookafter
D.lookforwardto
（）28.—_______fastChinaisdeveloping!
—Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.
A.What
B.Whata
C.How
D.Howa
（）29.—Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?
—I’dloveto,butI______studyforthetest.
A.may
B.must
C.can
D.could
（）30.Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.
A.takes
B.hastaken
C.istaking
D.wastaking
（）31.—Thankyouforshowingmetheway
—_______.
A.Noproblem
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Itismypleasure
D.It’skindofyou
（）32.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?
—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.
A.wonderful
C.muchwonderful
B.morewonderful
D.themostwonderful
（）33.Ourparentswon’tallowus______intheriveralone.
A.swim
B.toswim
C.swimming
D.swam
（）34.Wedon’tknowtheloveofourparents_____webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.
A.until
B.after
C.when
D.since
（）35.—Idon’tknow_______duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?
—Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?
A.whatshouldIdo
C.whatIshoulddo
B.whereshouldIgo
D.whereIshouldgo
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZheng.36livedinasmalltown.Onedayhewantedtobuyhimselfanewpairofshoes.Hemeasured（测量）his37witharulerandthen38downhissizeonapieceofpaper.Afterthathewentshoeshopping.
Whenhearrivedatthe39,hereachedintohispocket（口袋）,40hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.Sohesaidtotheshopkeeper,“IhaveleftthepaperathomeandIdon’tknowthesize.I’llgobackhometo41it.”Withthesewords,heranoutoftheshop.
Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshopagain.Butittookhim42hoursandtheshopwas43.Hespenttheafternoononthewayanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.
Someoneaskedhim,“Didyouwanttobuytheshoes44yourself?
”
“Ofcourse,”heanswered.
“Thenwhydon'tyou45theshoesbyyourself?
”
“Itrusttherulermorethanmyfeet.”heanswered.
（）36.A.They
B.I
C.She
D.He
（）37.A.hands
B.feet
C.arms
D.legs
（）38.A.wrote
B.sat
C.cut
D.fell
（）39.A.postoffice
B.fruitshop
C.shoeshop
D.parkinglot
（）40.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（）41.A.throw
B.borrow
C.get
D.sell
（）42.A.few
B.afew
C.little
D.alittle
（）43.A.open
B.opened
C.close
D.closed
（）44.A.for
B.to
C.by
D.with
（）45.A.comeon
B.turnon
C.tryon
D.geton
第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）
第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohimandsaid,“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What’sthegoodofreading?
”
Thefatherdidn’treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,‘GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer.”
AThesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid,Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked（漏掉）fromthebasket.
Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththeemptybasketandtoldhisfatheritwasimpossibletoholdwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile.“Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcan’tholdwater.Butdidyounoticethebasketwasdifferent?
”Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,“Readingislikeholdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechangedwhilereading.”
（）46.Thefatherwasusedtoreadinginthemorning.
（）47.Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodforhim.
（）48.Thefatherdidn’tanswerhisson’squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.
（）49.Thebaskethadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromtheriver.
（）50.Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifferencetoaperson.
第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:
thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.
PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.
However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount（数量）offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.
Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.
Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.
（）51.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuy_____atatime.
A.asmallamountoffood
C.enoughfoodforaweek
B.alargeamountoffood
D.alotofmeatandvegetables
（）52.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay_______.
A.peelandcutthemforyou
C.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets
B.laughatyou
D.onlysellasingleappleorpear
（）53.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause________.
A.theweatherishotandwet
C.theweatheriscoldanddry
B.foodgoesbadquickly
D.theylivefarawayfrommarkets
（）54.Theunderlinedwords“dueto”mean“_________”inChinese.
A.所以
B.但是
C.然而
D.因为
（）55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifferentWeatherinChina
C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinese
B.DifferentLivingHabitsinChina
D.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina
B
Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?
IntheHanDynasty（汉朝）,studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers（层）inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones（砚）andpaperintheboxes.
Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai,orthe“hip-pocket”.Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding（成立）ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks（军用帆布包）becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsabouttheseba
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