湖南省长沙市一中教育集团学年八年级下学期联考英语试题答案+解析.docx
《湖南省长沙市一中教育集团学年八年级下学期联考英语试题答案+解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省长沙市一中教育集团学年八年级下学期联考英语试题答案+解析.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
湖南省长沙市一中教育集团学年八年级下学期联考英语试题答案+解析
湖南省长沙市一中教育集团2020-2021学年八年级下学期4月联考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名：
___________班级：
___________考号：
___________
一、单选题
1．WhataterriblespringinChangsha!
Thereis_________rain.
A．toomanyB．muchtooC．toomuch
2．—Amy,whyistheradiostillon?
—That’sstrange.Iremember___________itoffinthemorning.
A．toturnB．turningC．turned
3．—Mom,canIdomyhomeworktomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot,mydear.Don’t_________tilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
A．putoffB．cutoffC．takeoff
4．—Lookatthebluesky.Don’tyouthinkourcityiscleanerthanit________be?
—Yes,andweshouldtryharder.
A．isusedtoB．usestoC．usedto
5．Theypracticedrunningeveryday_________theycouldwintherunningrace.
A．ifB．sothatC．suchthat
6．—Mary,Icalledyouateightlastnightbutyoudidn’tanswer.
—Ateight?
Oh,I_______ashowerthen.
A．tookB．amtakingC．wastaking
7．Hereadtheterriblenews_________silencewithtears.
A．inB．forC．at
8．—_______climbthemountainswithusontheweekend?
Itcanhelpyourelax.
—Greatidea!
A．Whydon’tB．HowaboutC．Whynot
9．We_________buildourcountryintoacountryofpeace,acountryofwealth,acountryofopeningup.
A．mightB．shouldC．need
10．—Doyouknow________?
—Foraboutnineyears.
A．howlongdidittaketobuildHongKong—Zhuhai—MacaoBridge
B．howlongHongKong—Zhuhai—MacaoBridgeis
C．howlongChinaspentbuildingHongKong—Zhuhai—MacaoBridge
二、完型填空
Outwiththeold,inwiththenew.It’stimetobuysomenew,bigger—sizedclothesasyougrowup.However,11doyoudowithyouroldclothes?
Yearsago,usedclotheswere12downtoyoungerbrothersorsisters.Butnowmostofkidsarethe13childinfamilies.Theydon’thavebrothersorsisters.Andpeoplearericher.Theyarebuying14.EveryyearinChina,people15about26milliontons（吨）ofusedclothesaswaste.It’sabigwasteofenergy.
Inmanycountries,charityshops16andresellsecond—handclothes.Inthosecountries,itis17toshopforusedclothesatcharityshopslikeOxfam.BritishsingerVictoriaBeckhamhassaidshe18theclothesfromOxfam.“It’samazingtoseewhatpeoplesendhere,andit’sgoodtohelp,”shesaid.
Chinesepeoplehavebeen19thetrend（趋势）now.Fashionbrand（品牌）H&Misinvitingpeopletoputtheirusedclothesintospecialboxesintheir45storesinChina.Theyresellsomeoftheclothes20cleaningthem.Theyalsousesomeclothestomakeotherthingsliketoys.
11．A．howB．whereC．what
12．A．passedB．raisedC．sold
13．A．firstB．lastC．only
14．A．lessB．moreC．fewer
15．A．throwawayB．runoutofC．giveaway
16．A．makeB．collectC．lose
17．A．difficultB．popularC．surprising
18．A．sellsB．makesC．buys
19．A．interestedinB．surprisedatC．worriedabout
20．A．whileB．beforeC．after
三、阅读单选
A
B
C
Speed:
5km/h
Features:
slowbutenvironmentallyfriendly
Speed:
40km/h
Features:
fastbutexpensive
Speed:
30km/h
Features:
cheapandconvenient
D
E
F
Speed:
80-100km/h
Features:
fastandcomfortable
Speed:
40km/h
Features:
slowbutcheap
Speed:
600km/h
Features:
veryfastbutprettydear
21．Whatisthedisadvantageoftakingaplane?
A．Toofast.B．Veryconvenient.C．Soexpensive.
22．IfBobisafraidofflyingandheneedstogotoShanghaifromChangshaquickly,whichwayisthebestforhim?
A．Byship.B．Bytrain.C．Bytaxi.
StorybooksNeeded
Ifyouhavetoomanyoldstorybooks,youcangivethemawaytoMomoBookstore.Thebookstoreplanstocollect1,000storybooksfromJune22toJuly26.Thesestorybookswillbegiventotheschoolsinthepoorplaces.Youwillgetagiftifyougiveaway5storybooksatime.
WeNeedYourHelp
SunshineCharity（慈善机构）helpspeoplewhocan’tsee.Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacestoofferhelp,buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis.Theyhopetoraisemoneytosupport（支持）theirwork.
VolunteersWanted
Theoldpeople’shomeneedsvolunteersonweekends.Wehave200oldpeople,butonly30workers.Ifyouareinterestedinlookingafteroldpeople,pleasecallusat422-8975.
23．TomcangiveawayhisstorybookstoMomoBookstoreon________.
A．June20thB．June28thC．July29th
24．ThedoctorsandnursesinSunshineCharityofferhelpto_________.
A．theblindB．thedeafC．theold
25．Whydoestheoldpeople’shomeneedvolunteers?
A．Becausetheydon’thaveenoughplace.
B．Becausetheydon’thaveenoughworkers.
C．Becausetheydon’thaveenoughmoney.
OnSaturdaymorning,everyboyintownwashappy,exceptTomSawyer.Tom’sauntsaidhehadtopaintthefence（围墙）.Itwasverybig!
Tompaintedasmallpartandthenhadarest.Soonsomeboyscamealongandmadefunofhim.Justthen,hehadawonderfulidea.Hepickeduphisbrushandwentbacktowork.
Bencamehappilywithanappleinonehand.“I’mgoingswimming,”saidBen.“Doyouwanttocome?
Oh,butyouhavetowork,don’tyou?
”“Work?
”Tomsaid.“Idon’tthinkthatthisiswork.It’sfun.Doesaboygetachancelikethiseveryday?
”
Benthoughtaboutthis.Tomwentonpainting.BenwaswatchingTom’severymove.Hewasgettingmoreandmoreinterested.Thenhesaid,“Tom,willyouletmedosomepainting?
”
Tomsaid,“No,Ben,Ican’t.Yousee,AuntPollywantsittobedoneperfectly.I’mtheonlyonethatcandoitright.”
“Oh,please,Tom,”beggedBen.“I’llbereallycareful.I’llgiveyoumyapple.”
“Well,allright,Ben,”saidTom.“Butyoumustbecareful.”
HegaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisfacebutjoyinhisheart.Hesatdownunderthetree,andstartedtoeatBen’sapple.
Allday,boyspassedbyandwantedtopaint.WhenBengottired,Billybegantopaint.HegaveTomakite.ThenJohnnygavehimtwelvemarbles（弹珠）,andsoon.
Thatafternoon,Tomgotmanytoys.AuntPollywassopleasedwhenshesawthepaintedfencethatshegavehimalargecake!
26．HowdidTomfeelwhenhebegantopaintthefence?
A．Hefeltveryhappy.
B．Hefelttired.
C．Hefeltunhappy.
27．Tom’swonderfulideawasto_________.
A．workasquicklyaspossible
B．foolotherboysintodoinghiswork
C．offerapplestogethelpfromotherboys
28．Tomgotakitefrom__________.
A．BillyB．BenC．Johnny
29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“begged”mean?
A．命令B．乞求C．讲述
30．Fromthestory,weknowTomSawyerwasvery________.
A．hard-workingB．cleverC．shy
TheWanderingEarthisthefirstsci-fi（科幻）filmmadeinChina.Itearned$304millioninitsfirstsixdaysinChina.IthasbeenalsopopularintheUSnowandmademorethan$300millionsofar.
Themoviewasadapted（改编）fromthesame-titleshortstorybyfamousChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin,whosebookTheThree-BodyProblemwontheHugoAwardin2015.Thefilmtellsastoryofpeopleontheearthmovingtoanotherplanetandsavingthehumansagainstthecomingdestruction（破坏）ofthesun.
“It’samazingthataChinesemovieissopopularhereintheUnitedStatesthatticketsaresoldoutsoquickly,”Yang,anengineerinAmerica,toldXinhuaonTuesday.
“IthinkthefilmisatthesamelevelwithHollywoodsci-fifilms,”saidSennyShen,acomputerengineerwhohadjustleftamovietheateronTuesday.
“ThestoryisnoteverydayHollywoodstyle:
superherosavestheday;everyoneelseistheretogiveanapplause（鼓掌）.Thismoviebringsaseriousquestiontous:
Whatareyougoingtodowhenfacingaterribledisaster（灾难）?
”wroteauserunderthenameCJ-53589793onIMDB．
Sofar,thefilmhasscored7.9outof10onIMDB．Morethan3,000usersgavetheirscores.ManyUSmoviewatchershavegiventhemoviehighmarks.
31．WhatkindofmovieisTheWanderingEarth?
A．Anactionmovie.B．Asci-fimovie.C．Acomedy.
32．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,weknowLiuCixin_________.
A．madethemovieTheWanderingEarthandgotagreatsuccess
B．wroteabookTheThree-BodyProblemwhichtellsastoryaboutthesun
C．isagreatwriterwhosebooksarecreativeandsuccessful
33．WhatdoAmericanpeoplethinkofTheWanderingEarth?
A．It’smadeineverydayhollywoodstyle.
B．It’sasuchgreatmoviethatAmericanslikeit.
C．It’sagoodmovieaboutsuperherosavingtheworld.
34．IMDBmaybe__________.
A．awebsiteaboutsci-fibooks
B．awebsiteaboutmovies
C．awebsiteaboutdisasters
35．Wherecanpeopleprobablyreadthispassage?
A．OntheInternet.
B．Inastorybook.
C．Inamovieposter.
四、补全短文5选4
Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrunningfromonesubjecttoanother?
Whenthingshappensofast,itiseasytogetlost.Thenitisimportanttostopyourselfandtothinkaboutwhatyou’vebeendoingorlearning.36．
Self-reflection（自省）meansslowingdownandcalming（使平静）yourselfincludingcalmingyourmind.Bybeingcalmandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.37．
Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasierforsomeonetobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudyinthesubjects,suchasmath,scienceandart.38．Thatiswhytestsandexamsareneeded.Youcanusethesekindofbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.
39．Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblembutyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writedownyourquestions.Thenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic,itwillhelpyouremembertolookforanswers.
Self-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.
A．Othersprefertokeepadiaryorwrittennotes.
B．Itiscalledself-reflection.
C．Self-reflectiongivesyoumoretimetothink.
D．Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecauseofatest.
E.Next,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.
五、回答问题
Ataxihitatruck.Apolicemanspoketothetaxidriverandthe
升级会员 