届浙江省浙南名校联盟高三第一次联考英语.docx

届浙江省浙南名校联盟高三第一次联考英语.docx

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届浙江省浙南名校联盟高三第一次联考英语

绝密★考试结束前

2020届浙江省浙南名校联盟高三第一次联考

英语试题

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1、考试范围：

高考范围。

2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。

3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。

4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

5、选择题的作答：

每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。

6、主观题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。

8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。

第I卷（选择题部分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Goto7thstreet.B.Showanothershirt.C.Callanotherbranch.

2.Whatisthecauseofthewoman'squietness?

A.Theviolentfilm.B.Hertiredness.C.Thecrowdedtheater.

3.Howdoesthemanknowaboutanimals?

A.Frombooks.B.OnTV.C.ThroughtheInternet.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.

5.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Anurse.B.Awaitress.C.Asaleswoman.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwasthewomanpromotedlasttime?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanwillkeepthisjob.

B.Themanwillraisethewoman'ssalary.

C.Thewomanwouldliketoworkwiththeman.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwastheworstthingforthemanaftertheoperation?

A.Hehadagreatpain.B.Hecouldn'tcatanything.C.Hehadtotakethemedicine.

9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Eatoutwithher.B.Stopeatingsonicfood.C.Makealistofhisfavoritefood.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthevisitatfirst?

A.Tiring.B.Unworthy.C.Amazing.

11.Whatanimaldidthemanfailtosee?

A.Sharks.B.Treefrogs.C.Butterflies.

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheend?

A.Visitingsomebirds.

B.Takingarestatthebasement.

C.Learningmoreaboutwildanimals.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutjoiningtheassociation?

A.Uninterested.B.RelaxedC.Worried.

14.Howmuchistheone-yearmembershipfee?

A.￡5.B.￡10.C.￡35.

15.Howoftendoguestspeakersmeet?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaweek.

16.Whatispeercoachingabout?

A.Studentsdoingsportsafterstudy.

B.Seniorstudentshelpingotherstudentsout.

C.Studentsmakingspeechesonvarioustopics.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Atown.B.Ahospital.C.Anorganization.

18.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheprojectthisyear?

A.Itisinteresting.B.Itissuccessful.C.Itisdifficult.

19.WhatisrequiredtobecomeavolunteerforMSF?

A.Theabilitytohandlepressure.

B.Theabilitytogetalongwithothers.

C.Theabilitytocopewithemergencyincidents.

20.Whatkindofvolunteersareinurgentneed?

A.Doctors.B.Buildingengineers.C.Foodexperts.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。

A

AnadvertisementinthenewspaperstatingthatthelocalSPCAwaspromotingacampaigncalled“HomeforChristmas,"appealingtolocalresidents（居民）togivetheirnumerousoldercatsachanceataforeverhome,mademyhusbandandIvisittheshelter.Aswewerechattingwiththeworker,anorangecatreachedformyhusband'sshoulder.Wetookthisasasign,soCicicametobeapartofourlives.

Itdidn'ttakeherlongtofitinwithourlife.Astheweekswentbywealladaptedtoourroutine,ItsoonbecameevidentthatCiciwasanextremelylaid-backcatandtherewasn'tmuchthatwouldupsether,asidefromherhumansservingupalatedinner.Aboutthistime,IheardaboutanorganizationcalledYouAreNotAlonethatwaslookingfordogstovisitthelocalseniors.Althoughcatshadneverbeenconsideredasappropriatevisitors,Ciciwasreluctantlyscheduledforaninterviewandsurprisinglyshewasdeclaredfitfortheprogram.

Afewdayslater,CiciandIarrivedattheNanaimoSeniorsVillageandpreparedtomeetaresidentwhowantedavisitfromacat.JoanSamuelshadrecentlymovedtotheVillageaftergivingupherhomeandhertwopets.Understandably,shewasmissingthemterriblyandIwashopingthatourvisitswouldhelpwiththehealingofherloss.IstillrememberJoan'sfacewhenshesawCiciforthefirsttime.Itwastrulyloveatfirstsight.EveryTuesdaymorningafterthat,CiciandIhadthepleasureofvisitingJoan.SometimesweplayedcardsorjustchattedwhilethecatmadeherselfcozyonJoan'sbed.Allourtimestogetherweresospecial.

Imustadmitbeingpartofthepetvisitationprogramwastrulyaprivilege.Playingapartinbringingtwosweetsoulstogetherandwatchingthembondwastrulyagift.

21.ThewritergotCicifrom.

A.AnorganizationcalledYouAreNotAlone

R.AcentercalledHomeforChristmas

C.AnanimalsheltercalledSPCA

D.TheNanaimoSeniorsVillage

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"laid-back"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?

A.easy-goingB.sensitiveC.smartD.wild

23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AProgrammetoCareforCats

B.TheCatthatMadeaDifference

C.TheVisitthatChangedMyLife

D.AHomeforOldCatsandSeniors

B

Literaturereflectslife.SoinageingJapantherearealargenumberofhitbooksbyagedauthors."Age90:

what'ssogreataboutit?

"isahumorousessayonthedifficultiesoftheelderly,byAikoSato,whois95.Itsoldonemillioncopiesin2017,makingitJapan'sbestsellingbookthatyear.

In2018theAkutagawaliteraryprizewenttoChisakoWakatake,63atthetime,forherfirstnovel“LivebyMyself”.Thebookstalkabouthowtoliveinoldage."GoingtoDieSoon",alsobyMsUchidate,features78-year-oldHana,aformeralcohol-shopownertryingtomakethemostofherremainingyears.Thenovelhasbeencalledabookforshukatsu,orpreparingfordeath,makingreadersthinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstoage.

Japan'spopulationhastheworld'shighestpercentageofover-65s.Peoplearelivinglonger,somanyhaveatleast20-30yearsofretirement,formuchofwhichtheyareenergetic.

AndalthoughtheJapanesehavebeenspendinglessonbooks,thatisleasttruefortheover-60s.Lawson,aconvenience-storechain,recentlydecidedtostockbookswiththeoldergenerationinmind.

Butthewrinklywriters'booksareattractingyoungerreaders,too.Somearepreparingfortheirownoldageorwanttounderstandtheincreasingnumberofoldpeopletheyseearoundthem.Othersfindrelevanceinthethemesexplored,suchasloneliness,aproblemthatstretcheswellbeyondthesilver-haired.

Themostnotablefeatureofthenewtrendisthatthevastmajorityofauthors,andmaincharacters,arewomen.Especiallypopular,arctheara-hun（"around-hundred"years-old）writerslikeMsSato,whosebook,readerssay,helpsthembemorepositive.Theirpopularityalsoreflectssupportforstrongwomenwhoarepassionateabouttheirwork,aphenomenonthatisalltoorareinJapantoday.

24."GoingtoDieSoon"isabook.

A.abouthowtostaypositiveinoldage

B.whichwontheAkutagawaliteraryprizein2018

C.whichhelpspeoplelivetherestofthelifetothefullest

D.writtenbya78-year-oldHana,analcohol-shopowner

25.Thebooksbyagedauthorsarepopularwithyoungerreadersbecause.

A.youngreadersnowhavemoreelderrelatives

B.youngreadersfacesimilarproblemsastheelderly

C.youngreadersareworriedaboutbecomingold

D.youngreadersareaslonelyastheelderly

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Agedwritersmightbemoresuccessfulthanyoungerwriters.

B.Anagingsocietybringsmorechancesforwomenwriters.

C.Peoplehavetoworkaftertheirretirementinanagingsociety

D.AmbitiouscareerwomenmightnotbepopularwiththeJapanese.

C

TheAlphaGoprogram'svictoryisanexampleofhowsmartcomputershavebecome.Butcanartificialintelligence（AI）machinesactethically（合乎道德地）,meaningcantheybehonestandfair?

OneexampleofAIisdriverlesscars.TheyarealreadyonCaliforniaroads,soitisnottoosoontoaskwhetherwecanprogramamachinetoactethically.Asdriverlesscarsimprove,theywillsavelives.Theywillmakefewermistakesthanhumandriversdo.Sometimes,however,theywillfaceachoicebetweenlives.Shouldthecarsbeprogrammedtomakeasuddenturntoavoidhittingachild?

Whatiftheonlyriskisdamagetothecaritself,nottothepassengers?

Perhapstherewillbelessonstolearnfromdriverlesscars,buttheyarenotsuper-intelligentbeings.Teachingethicstoamachineevenmoreintelligentthanwearewillbethebiggerchallenge.

AboutthesametimeasAlphaGo'svictory,Microsoft's'chatbot'tookabadturn.Thesoftware,namedTaylor,wasdesignedtoanswermessagesfrompeopleaged18-24.Taylorwassupposedtobeabletolearnfromthemessagesshereceived.Shewasdesignedtoslowlyimproveherabilitytohandleconversations,butsomepeoplewereteachingTaylorracistideas.WhenshestartedsayingnicethingsaboutHitler,Microsoftturnedheroffanddeletedherugliestmessages.

AlphaGo'svictoryandTaylor'sdefeathappenedataboutthesametime.Thisshouldbeawarningtous.ItisonethingtouseATwithinagamewithclearrulesandcleargoals.ItissomethingverydifferenttouseATintherealworld.

EricSchmidtisoneofthebossesofGoogle,whichownsAlphoGo.Hesaidpeoplewillbethewinner,whatevertheoutcome.AdvancesinATwillmakehumanbeingssmarter,moreable