学年浙江省金华市十校高一下学期期末调研考试英语卷.docx

学年浙江省金华市十校高一下学期期末调研考试英语卷.docx

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学年浙江省金华市十校高一下学期期末调研考试英语卷

2017-2018学年浙江省金华市十校高一下学期期末调研考试英语卷

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第I卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分：

听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节：

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereisthewomanfrom?

A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.Japan.

2.Whichdressdoesthemantellthewomantowear?

A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Thegreyone.

3.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?

A.Havedinnerlate.B.Seeamovietonight.C.Meetintheman’soffice.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Somesongs.B.Theirhobbies.C.Aband.

5.Whyhasn’tthemantakenaphoto?

A.Thefogisthick.B.Thetempleistoofar.C.Thecameraisbroken.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthemandoinsummer?

A.Hevisitedhisbrother.B.Hewentswimming.C.HetraveledtoItaly.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Guideandtourist.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththetrousersatfirst?

A.Toexchangethem.B.Toreturnthem.C.Torepairthem.

9.Whenwillthemangotoaparty?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdaynight?

A.Visithisfriend.

B.Attendamusicfestival.

C.Invitehisfriendstodinner.

11.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Hercarhasbrokendown.

B.Herbosstoldhertoworkatweekends.

C.Hersistercan'tdrivehertothemusicfestival.

12.Howwillthewomangotothemusicfestival?

A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesthemanwanttogetforGraceatfirst?

A.Acat.B.Petfood.C.Books.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofshoppingonline?

A.Easy.B.Cheap.C.Interesting.

15.Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuyintheend?

A.Sweets.B.Flowers.C.Aplant.

16.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Atapetshop.C.Atabookstore.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howdidthespeakerknowaboutthegoodnews?

A.FromJulie’smother.B.FromJulie’sfriends.C.FromaTVprogramme.

18.WhatdoesthespeakerguessJulieiscelebratingfor?

A.Anewclub.B.Hernewnovel.C.Hergraduation.

19.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutJulie?

A.Disappointed.B.Worried.C.Satisfied.

20.WhatdidJuliedoasachild?

A.Shewonacompetition.B.Shejoinedawritingclub.C.Shegavesomelectures.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

BobDylancouldhardlyhaveimaginedthathewouldgetthiskindofspecialpraiseforhislongcareerasamusicianandsongwriter.

TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturefromtheSwedishAcademyonOctober13isthemostrecentachievementofDylan,whohaslongbeenamongtheculturalmastersofthemodernage.Hehas“creatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition”,accordingtotheacademy.

AlthoughDylan,75,isnotreallyseenasaliterary（文学的）writer,hehasgiventheworldover50yearsofcreativeoutput.Inhis1985albumBiography,Dylanwroteabouttheattractionoffolkmusictohim.Rocksongs“weren’tseriousenoughordidn’treflectlifeinarealisticway”,heexplained.Folkmusic,comparedwithrockmusic,wasamoreserioustypeofthing.Thesongswerefilledwithmoresadness,morejoy,morefaithinthesupernaturalandmuchdeeperfeelings.

Dylan’smusicandlyrics（歌词）didspeaktoagenerationofpeopleduringthe1960s.Hislyricsoftenspokeaboutgreatpoliticalcauses,suchasthecivilrightsmovementorthecampaignagainstthewarinVietnam.The1960swereatimeofchange,atimewhentheyoungweredemandingthattheirvoicesbeheard.

Somepeoplewerepuzzledthataliteraryprizehadbeenhandedtoasinger.Butpoetryandsonghavelongbeenfoundtogether.GreekpoetHomerwouldhavesungthepoemTheIliad.IntheMiddleAges,wanderingminstrels（吟游诗人）performedtheirpoemstomusicjustlikeDylandoes.

Farfromjustbeingafashionablemove,givingtheprizetoDylancanbeseenasbringingbackanoldliterarytradition.ThemillionswhoselivesDylan’ssongshavemadebetterwillsurelywelcometheaward.

21.DylanwasgiventheNobelPrizebecause__________.

A.hecreatedmanyliteraryworks

B.heperformedhispoemstomusic

C.hewrotehislyricsinapoeticway

D.hewasoneoftheculturalmasters

22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.

A.Dylan’ssongshavegreatinfluencesonpolitics.

B.NoteveryonefavorsDylan’swinningtheprize.

C.ItisonlyafashionablemovetoofferDylantheprize.

D.Songsandpoemsdidnotcometogetheruntilrecently.

23.Whatwillbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePopularityofFolkMusic

B.AFamousMusician,BobDylan

C.ASurprisingNobelPrizeforLiterature

D.BobDylan’sContributionstoLiterature

B

Theworld’snightsaregettingbrighterandbrighteraslightpollutioninvadesdarknessalmosteverywhere.ResearchersfoundthatEarth'sartificiallylitoutdoorareagrewby2%ayearfrom2012to2016.Sodidnighttimebrightness.Lightpollutionwasevenworsethanthat,accordingtotheGerman-ledteam,becausethelightsensor（感应器）cannotrecognizesomeoftheLEDlightingthatisbecomingmorewidespread,specificallybluelight.

“Honestly,IhadhopedthatwithLEDswewereimprovingthesituation.Butitturnsoutquitedisappointing.”saidKyba,theleadauthorofthestudy.

“Asia,AfricaandSouthAmerica,forthemostpart,sawanincreaseinartificialnightlighting.Moreandmoreplacesarefixingoutdoorlighting,duetoitslowcostandthegrowthincommunities’wealth,”thescientistssaid.

Thebiologicaleffectfromtheincreasingman-madelightisobvious,accordingtotheresearchers.People’ssleepcanbedamaged,whichinturncanaffecttheirhealth.Thelivingbehaviorofbirds,fish,insectsandbatscanbeinterrupted.AndforgetaboutseeingstarsortheMilkyWayifthepollutioncontinues.

“Manypeopleareusinglightatnightwithoutreallythinkingaboutthecost,”saidFranzHolker,oneoftheco-authors.“Notjusttheeconomiccost,butalsothecostthatyouhavetopayforenvironmentaldamage.”

24.Whyisthenightbecomingincreasinglybrighter?

A.Artificiallightisusedinlargerareas.

B.Thelightsensorsfailtoworkproperly.

C.LEDlightinggivesofftoomuchbluelight.

D.Morefamiliesaffordtouselightingathome.

25.Thebrighternightswillbringabout________.

A.amorebalancedsleepingschedule

B.reducedcostoflightingduringthenight

C.abetterviewofstarsandtheMilkyWay

D.harmfulbiologicaleffectsonsomeanimals

26.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atouristguide.B.Asciencemagazine.

C.Abiologytextbook.D.Amedicalreport.

C

TheletterarrivedasIwasdressingfordinnerinmyroomontheeveningof23rdSeptember1902.

Londonwasdesertedatthattimeofthesummer,andIhadbecomeveryboredanddepressedwithmydailyroutineofworkattheForeignOffice.Allmyfriendswereawayenjoyingthemselvesatcountryhouseparties,butherewasIwhowasforcedtoremaininLondonbecauseofmyjob.

IhadencouragedmyfriendstobelievethattheForeignOfficecouldnotmanagewithoutmeduringthesummer,butthetruthwasthatmyworkwasneitherinterestingnorimportant,mainlytakingmessagesforabsentofficials,whoseholidayplanshaddestroyedmine.

Althoughmyfriendshadsentmeletterstoshowpity,itwasclearthatIhadnotbeengreatlymissed,andnow,attheendofSeptember,Irealizedanotherbittertruth.Twomoredays,andIwouldbefreetostartmyholiday,butIhadnowheretogo!

Thecountryhousepartieswereallbreakingup,andthoughIcouldalwaysgohome,whichfashionableyoungmanwantstospendhisholidaywithhisownfamily?

So,whenaletter,withaGermanstamp,arrivedthatevening,Ifeltatouchofinterest,evenexcitement.Iopeneditandread:

DearCarruthers,

Youwillprobablybesurprisedtohearfromme,asit’salongtimesincewemet.ButIwriteinthehopethatyoumightliketocomehereandjoinmeinalittlesailingandperhaps,duckshooting.ThispartoftheBalticisverybeautifulandthereshouldbeplentyofduckssoon,ifitgetscoldenough.Thefriendwhowaswithmehashadtoleave,andIreallyneedsomeoneelse,asI’dliketostayouthereforawhile.IknowyouspeakGermanperfectly,andthatwillbeagreathelp.

Yoursever,

ArthurDavies

Hisletterseemedratherunpromising.Hisfriendhadlefthim—why?

TheBalticwasbeautiful—yes,butwhataboutOctoberstorms?

DidIreallywanttospendmyholidayfreezingintheBaltic,withamanwhoIdidn’tknowwell?

Theletterwasaturningpointinmylife,thoughIdidnotknowitatthetime.

27.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthiscomingholiday?

A.Depressed.B.Delighted.C.Interested.D.Hopeful.

28.WhatdidArthurDaviesaskthewritertodointheletter?

A.SailintheBalticSea.B.Takecareofhiswork.

C.HelphimwithGerman.D.Joinhiminduckwatching.

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theletterarrivedwhenthewriterwashavingdinner.

B.Thewriteracceptedtheinvitationwithoutanyhesitation.

C.Theletterwastomakeagreatdifferencetothewriter'slife.

D.Thewriterfelthonoredtotakemessagesforabsentofficials.

30.Theunderlinedword“unpromising”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby________.

A.pleasantB.uninterestingC.amusingD.doubtful

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项