选修8 Unit 35练高考英语一轮复习讲练测.docx
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选修8Unit35练高考英语一轮复习讲练测
Ⅰ.词义辨析
1．Peoplewhocan’t________betweencolorsaresaidtobecolorblind.
A．accumulateB．monitorC．undertakeD．distinguish
2．Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?
A．apparentB．vacantC．handyD．convenient
3．Televisionissuchameansthatitkeepsusinformedabout________events.
A．oppositeB．theoreticalC．currentD．clumsy
4．Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature，thuscreatinga________environment.
A．peacefulB．sensitiveC．commonD．stable
5．Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.
A．begB．hesitateC．desireD．seek
6．Eggsare________byweightasExtraLarge，Large，Medium，andSmall.
A．separatedB．distributed
C．arrangedD．classified
7．Thesedetailsareeasily________，soyoushouldpay
attentiontothem.
A．classifiedB．overlooked
C．compromisedD．resist
8．Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil，scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof________energy，suchassunlight，windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A．primaryB．alternativeC．instantD．unique
9．Itisgenerally________thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.
A．assumedB．interruptedC．acceleratedD．preserved
10．Hewillbeputintoprisonifthereis________evidencetoprovehisguilt.
A．brilliantB．horribleC．effectiveD．ample
【答案】1.D2.D3.C4.D5.B6.D7.B8.B9.A10.D
Ⅱ.形容词、副词和名词
1．Comparedwithhissister，Jerryisevenmore________（sense）to，andmoreeasilytroubledby，emotionalandrelationshipproblems.
2．Oneofthecharacteristicsthatmakemedifferentfrommanypeopleismyadaptability—I’m________（flexibility）andcomfortableinneworunusualsituations.
3．Consideringwriters’differenthistoricalbackgrounds，aliterarycriticshouldnotbe________（subject）inhisapproachtojudgingapieceofwriting.
4．Accordingtomediareports,theLondonstadiumis75%________（light）thanotherOlympicstadiumsintermsofsteelused.
5．—Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften，doyou?
—No，Ionlygothere________（occasional）becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.
6．（—Didyoursongotodentist’stohavehisbadtoothpulledout?
—Yes，though________（reluctant）．
7．Theregionwasservedbyarailwayline，withstationstopsfromthreetofivemiles________，sotherewasanaturallimittothespreadofanyparticularcommunity.
8．AlthoughImajoredinEnglish,language________（surprising）becameachallengewhenIsetfootintheUSAforthefirsttime.
9．Atriptotheforestparkisawonderful________（remind）ofmyhappychildhood，whenIhadnoendoffunwithmyplaymates.
10．AtJimmy’sbirthdaypartyIwasintroducedtomakethe________（acquaint）ofseveralsuccessfulmanagersinITindustry.
【答案解析】
1．sensitive [句意：
和姐姐相比，Jerry对情感和关系问题更敏感更会受到困扰。
sensitive敏感的。
]
2．flexible [考查形容词。
句意：
我和许多人不同的典型特点是我的适应能力，就是在一个新的或者不同寻常的情况下我能灵活自如。
]
3．subjective [考查形容词。
句意：
考虑到作者的不同的历史背景，文学批评家不应该太主观的用他的方法来判断这个写作。
subjective意思为“主观的，个人的”，根据“Consideringwriters’differenthistoricalbackgrounds”可知不应该太主观。
]
9．reminder [句意：
一次去森林公园的旅行让我想起了我幸福的童年时代，那时我和我的玩伴们有无尽的快乐。
reminder提醒，让某人想起……的事。
]
10．acquaintance [考查名词辨析。
句意：
在Jimmy的生日聚会上，我被介绍认识了几位IT行业成功的经理。
acquaintance“（与某人）认识”。
maketheacquaintanceofsb是固定词组，意为“结识某人”。
]
III.短语填空
fillin;amatterof;getthrough; inspiteof;lookahead;regardlessof;apartfrom;showyouaround;inneedof;intermsof
1．Kellylovedherhusband__________thefactthathedranktoomuch.
2．______________，wemustexpectsomechangestobemadeinoursystemofgovernment.
3．Theyhavesentusanotherformto________.
4．Planningaprojectisjust____________workingouttherightordertodothingsin.
5．Idialedseveraltimes，butIjustcouldn’t___________.
6．Theclubwelcomesallnewmembers___________ageandsex.
7．__________theirhouseinLondon，theyalsohaveavillainSpain.
8．IfyoucometoLondonforavisit，Iwill________________.
9．Thehouseis_________athoroughcleanbeforewemovein.
10．Thejobisgreat__________salary，butithasitsdisadvantages.
【答案】1.inspiteof2.Lookingahead3.fillin4.amatterof5.getthrough
6.regardlessof7.Apartfrom8.showyouaround9.inneedof10.intermsof
IV.完成句子
1．Betweentheoutsideandinsidewallsofthebowlthereissomejelly，________________________________（这些果冻冷却后会冻结）．（cool）
2．Followitup，exploreallaroundit，and________________（不知不觉中），youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.（know）
3．________________（由于非常稳定），ithasprovedinvaluableinthedesignofbridges.（stable）
4．Whatotherthingsshowone’sstatusinsociety_________________________（除了一个人的说话方式）?
（speak）
5．Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetresthick，whichsuggeststhatthey
____________________________（可能整个冬天都在烧火）allwinter.（keep）
V.单项选择
1．Onlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognition________thatyouaretrulyaninventor.
A．canyousayB．youcansayC．sayyouD．cansayyou
2．________withsomeresearchfindings，Idecidedonthreepossibleapproaches.
A．PreparingB．Havingprepared
C．PreparedD．Toprepare
3．But________carefully，thesnakesprovedtobenotroubleandallwentaccordingtoplan.
A．monitoringB．tomonitor
C．beingmonitoredD．Monitored
4．I’llsayyouarethegreatestteacher________ifyoucanpassheroffasalady.
A．livingB．aliveC．livelyD．live
5．I________ifI’dknownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwanttodotome.
A．wouldneverhavecomeB．wouldnevercome
C．hadnevercomeD．willnevercome
6．Eliza，whoisdirtyandbadly________，comesintotheroomshylyfollowingMrs.Pearce.
A．dressingB．dressedC．tobedressedD．beingdressed
7．Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves，________thecold.
A．regardlessofB．insteadof
C．intermsofD．bymeansof
8．Wehaven’tyetfoundanydoors，butwethinktheymighthavehunganimalskinsatthecavemouthto________thecold.
A．keepoffB．keepoutC．keepawayD．keepto
9．________aboutthepreparationsforherfeast，Lalaquicklyturnedforhomewithhercollectionofnutsandfruit.
A．ToworryB．Tobeworried
C．WorriedD．Havingworried
10．Lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecaves________thattheremightbewildanimalslyinginwaitforher.
A．fearedB．tofearC．havingfearedD．fearing
【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D
VI．语法填空
【重庆市第八中学2017届高三上学期入学考试】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wemaybevery
（1）__________（please）withtherapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butwehavealmostdonenothing
（2）__________（improve）ourpresentexaminationsystemswhichfocus（3）__________testingthestudents’memoryinsteadoftheirability.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexamination（4）__________willdecidehisfutureofjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemshouldencouragestudentstothinkfor（5）__________（they）.Buttheexaminationsystemnowforcesthestudentstoremember（6）__________istaughttogethighmarks.Thusthestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationareoftenthe（7）__________（good）inmemorizing.What’sworse,suchanexaminationsystemoften（8）__________（drive）teacherstocramallthetimeandforcesthemtotrainstudentswhattodowiththe（9）__________（come）examination.
Theremustbe（10）__________betterwaytotestastudent’strueabilityaswellastheirknowledge.
6.whatremember后的宾语从句没有引导词，没有主语，根据句意可知填what。
7.best根据句意和the可知此处用最高级，故填best。
8.drives句意：
这样的考试系统逼迫老师要一直冷静。
根据句意可知用一般现在时态，句子是anexaminationsystem，故填drives。
ing句意：
即将到来的考试。
可知此处用现在分词，故填coming。
10.a句意：
一定有一个更好测试学生能力的方法。
故填a。
VII．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【江苏省苏锡常镇2017届高三英语教学情况调查
（二）】请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenonehitchhikes—travellingbygettingliftsfrompassingvehicleswithoutpaying,one 1 longhourseitherwaitingatalikelyintersection（岔路口）or 2 heavilydowntheroad,andwhenIwassoengaged,Ifound 3 insingingsongsorinrecitingthemanypoemsIhadmemorized,or 4 thelatestpostcardsIhadaddedtomyartcollection.
Iwasinmanywaysthe 5 boyontheroad,inotherwaystherichest,andIwasalwayshappytobeontheroadmeetingnewpeople,hearingnewstoriesandseeingnew 6 .
Ihave 7 beencleverenoughtoanalyzethemotivationordriveformyhitchhiking,butIdoubtthatitwasrelatedtoany 8 weakness.Ihaveneverbeenoutofmind.Homewasnotexcitingenoughtokeepme 9 toit.Ihadnomaterial 10 ofanykindtoholdmyinterestforlongperiodsoftimestayinghome. 11 Iwasnotunhappywithmyfamily,myschoolandmyfriends.
WhenIwas 12 ,hikingwithverylittlemoneyandathousandmilesfromhome,IwasconvincedthatIwould 13 myjourneysafely,forIwasquiteoptimisticasaboythenwith 14 lifebeforeme.SoitwaswithmewhenIwasatsixty—Iwasstilloptimisticwithsomany 15 behindme.ItseemsthatIwasbornto 16 attheworld,andsuchmendonotwritetragedies.
ThesimplefactseemsthatwheneverIsawthat 17 roadoutsidemyhouse,Iwas 18 toexplorewhatitwaslike.WhatWaltWhitmanoncesaidwouldalwayspushmetogoon:
“Afoot andlight-heartedItaketotheopen 19 ,healthy,free,theworldbeforeme,thelongbrownpathbeforemeleadingwhereverI 20 .” Thatmakesadifferencetomylife.
1.A. savesB. spendsC. enjoysD. kills
2.A. walkingB. runningC. drivingD. riding
3.A. comfortB. boreC. adventureD. pain
4.A. sendingB. recallingC. designingD. buying
5.A. dullestB. busiestC. poorestD. laziest
6.A. moviesB. showsC. landscapesD. exhibitions
7.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. ofte
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