高二下学期期末调研英语及答案.docx
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高二下学期期末调研英语及答案
高二下学期调研考试(英语)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.TheconferencehadbeenheldlastweekintheYcitytodiscusstheeffectsoftourism_______thewildlifeinthearea.
A.inB.onC.atD.with
22.TheChineseastronautsarealleagertoflytothemoonincluding_______whohavealreadytraveledinspace.
A.theothersB.onesC.someD.theones
23.It’squiteatime_______YaoMingwasinjured,butitwon’tbelong_______hereturnstothecourt.
A.since;beforeB.after;whenC.before;sinceD.that;when
24.Ifyourwritingisinteresting,you'llpickupmoremarks.Ifyourwritingis_______,you_______.
A.boring;don'tB.bored;won'tC.bored;don'tD.boring;won't
25.---Whyareyousolate?
---Iwasonthewaywhenit_______tomethatIhadleftmybookhome,soIhadtofetchit.
A.occurredB.hitC.happenedD.reminded
26.Duetothewidespread_______ofthismedicaltechnology,morediseasecanbediscoveredandtreatedatanearlystage.
A.presentationB.applicationC.qualificationD.appreciation
27.Withoutmyglasses,Icouldn’t_______whetherthatfigureontheblackboardwasathreeoraneight.
A.makeoutB.makeupC.makeforD.makeoff
28.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_______.
A.breathingB.beingbreathedC.tobebreathedD.tobreathe
29.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday,I_______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.
A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken
30.Soclearly_______speakEnglishthat_______alwaysmakehimselfunderstood.
A.hedoes;hecanB.hedoes;canheC.doeshe;hecanD.doeshe;canhe
31._______,theclimberswouldtrytheirbesttoreachitstopwithouttheaidfromotherpeople.
A.HoweverthemountainmightbehighB.Howeverhighthemountainmightbe
C.NomatterhowthemountainmightbehighD.Nomatterhighthemountainmightbe
32.Whilewatchingtelevision,_______.
A.thedoorbellrangB.weheardthedoorbellring
C.thedoorbellringsD.weheardthedoorbellrings
33.Yourtimeshouldhavebeenmadefulluseof_______thefinalexams,buttomyregret,itwasn’t.
A.topassB.passingC.tohavepassedD.havingpassed
34._______therightdecisions_______thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwe'lleverdoinourlives.
A.Making;concernedB.Make;concerning
C.Tomake;concernedD.Making;concerning
35.Istronglysuggestthattheinformation_______inmyreport_______toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.
A.tobereferredto;tobee-mailedB.referringto;e-mail
C.referredto;bee-mailedD.beingreferredto;beinge-mailed
第二节 完型填空(共20题;每小题1、5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsfromdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedto36foramealatthenexthouse.
However,helosthisnerve37alovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked38soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrank39slowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI40you?
”
“Youdon’towemeanything,”she41.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Hearingthis,hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger42,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandhumanrace.Beforethispointhewasaboutto43andquit.
Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorsfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalled44tostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now45,wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,he46andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom,47inhisdoctor’sgown.He48heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand49todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegave50attentiontohercase.
Afteralong51thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestthebusinessofficetopassthe52billtohimforapproval.Helookedatitandwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwasthensenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewas53thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthe54ofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords,
“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.
(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly.”
Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesasshe55silently.“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”
36.A.callB.makeC.begD.prepare
37.A.whileB.whenC.thoughD.unless
38.A.thirstyB.sleepyC.tiredD.hungry
39.A.itB.thatC.milkD.glass
40.A.giveB.returnC.oweD.offer
41.A.announcedB.declaredC.repliedD.whispered
42.A.physicallyB.mentallyC.normallyD.properly
43.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveaway
44.A.upB.forC.onD.in
45.A.richB.famousC.grown-upD.learned
46.A.roseB.raisedC.walkedD.left
47.A.wornB.havingC.puttingD.dressed
48.A.recognizedB.knewC.sawD.found
49.A.designedB.declaredC.determinedD.developed
50.A.generalB.ordinaryC.normalD.special
51.A.savingB.struggleC.preparationD.exercise
52.A.firstB.finalC.lastD.whole
53.A.clearB.obviousC.certainD.uncertain
54.A.topB.bottomC.middleD.side
55.A.praisedB.criedC.sangD.prayed
第二部分阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wefindthatbrightchildrenareseldomheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreaming(按能力分班)pupils.Itdoesnotconsiderthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhavehadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchildren.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobethebottomofthetopgrade.
Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectual(智力)ability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Wecaremuchaboutthedevelopmentofallthepupils’abilitiestothefull,notjusttheirstudyability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingdoesgoodtotheseaspectsoflearning.
Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups;thisgivesthemthechancetolearntoworktogether,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtodealwithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyze(分析)andevaluate(评价)andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteachers.
Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividual(个人)tasks,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisproper.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiswell.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedworkanditdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoachievethisgoal.
56.By“heldback”inthefirstparagraph,thewritermeans“________”.
A.madetoremaininthesameclassB.forcedtostudyinthelowerclass
C.drawnawayformtheirstudiesD.preventedfromadvancing
57.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto________.
A.argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclass
B.advisepairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivity
C.offeradviceontheproperuseofthelibrary
D.tellustheimportanceofproperformalclassroomteaching
58.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Pairwork.B.Groupwork.C.Mixed-abilityteachingD.Individualtasks.
B
Eat,drinkandbemerry.That’swhatSpringFestivalisallabout.Buttherearemillionsofpeople,too,wholovetolethappinessgoupinsmoke.
OfferingcigarettestoguestsisatraditionalChinesewayofshowingrespecttothem.AcupofteaandcigarettesareperhapsthemostcommonwayofwelcomingaguestinChina,especiallyduringfestiveoccasions.
Nowonder,40percentofthepeoplesurveyed(调查)recentlysaidtheywouldsmokeatleasttwicetheusualnumberofcigarettesduringtheSpringFestivalbecauseofallthosegatheringsandparties.Only20percentoftherespondentssaidtheywouldrefuseacigarettewhenofferedone.Whycan’ttheothersdothesame?
Becausetheycouldbeseenasbeingrude,saidmorethanhalfintherespondents.15percentfearedtheycouldbetakenas“someonewhocannotgetalongwellwithothers”.
TheThink-tankResearchCentreforHealthDevelopmentandsohu.comsurveyshows61percentChinesethinkofferingacigaretteisusefulforsocialising,and52percenthaveofferedcigarettestoothers.Thestudysurveyed3,800people,and64percentofthemweremen.
One-thirdofthosesurveyedweresmokers,outofwhich57percentsaidtheycouldn’tgiveupsmokingbecauseoftheoffering-and-acceptingculture.“Peoplehaveacceptedofferingcigarettesasaneffectivewayofmakingfriends,”researchcentredirectorWuYiqunsays.
Chinahasmorethan350millionsmokers,cateringtothetobaccomarketthatisworth500billionyuan.“Thesurveyshowswestillhavealotofworktodo,”Wusays.“Itistimetoletpeopleknowthatofferingacigaretteisabadhabitanditshouldbegivenupimmediately.”
59.Thepassageiswrittenwiththepurpos