版高考英语一轮复习Unit17Laughter单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修6doc.docx

版高考英语一轮复习Unit17Laughter单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修6doc.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习Unit17Laughter单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修6doc

2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit17Laughter单元话题语篇训练（每单元3练）北师大版选修6

Unit17Laughter课时练一阅读理解组块专练练速度限时35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A2019·成都诊断TeenSummerCampsAbroadAdventure,Volunteer,StudyJunethroughAugustCost＄1,950perweek10offbookbeforeMay10thTel303－545－2202FrenchSummerCampintheFrenchAlpsHighqualityTeenageFrenchSummerprograminMorzineintheFrenchAlps,justonehourfromGeneva.Combinelanguagelearningwithgreatculturalandoutdooractivitiesinafun,safemountainvillageenvironment.DatesJuly8th－August19thCostAbout＄2,400for2weeksTel450－790－0838AdventuresCrossCountryMeaningfulService.RealConnections.TrueAdventure.ARCCProgramsprovidesinternationaladventureprogramsin20countriesand4westernstates.Withover30yearsofexperience,ARCChasremainedapioneerofadventuretravelandteensummerprogramsforyoungpeople.Dates2－5weekprogramseverysummer;JunethroughAugustCost＄1,900－＄2,200perweekTelTogetmoreinformationorrequestacatalog,callourheadquartersat415－332－5075.AbbeyRoadHighSchoolSummerPrograminFlorence,ItalySpendthissummerlearningaboutItalianarthistory,language,cuisine,film,andfashioninthebeautifulandhistoriccityofFlorence.Enjoydeliciousauthenticpasta,andgoonweeklytripstodiscoverItaly.Dates2weekoptionJuly1－15orJuly15－30|3weekoptionJuly1－22|FullProgram4weekoptionJuly1－30Costs＄4,0952weeks|＄6,2953weeks|＄7,0954weeksTel888－462－2239语篇解读本文主要介绍了四个国外青少年夏令营活动。

1．IfyouchooseatwoweekprograminJunewiththelowestcost,whichnumberwouldyoucallA．450－790－0838.B．888－462－2239.C．415－332－5075.D．303－545－2202.解析选D细节理解题。

根据第一个活动介绍中的“Cost＄1,950perweek10offbookbeforeMay10th”“Tel303－545－2202”，并结合题干可知，五月十号前预订的话在六月份参加这个夏令营活动的最低费用是1950290＝3510美元，是所有夏令营活动中费用最低的，故选D。

2．WhatmostprobablymakesAdventuresCrossCountryspecialA．Itslocation.B．Itscost.C．Itsprovider.D．Itsdates.解析选C细节理解题。

根据第三个活动介绍中的“Withover30yearsofexperience,ARCChasremainedapioneerofadventuretravelandteensummerprogramsforyoungpeople”可知，AdventuresCrossCountry的特色之处在于其提供者ARCC是该领域的带头人，故选C。

3．WhatdoweknowaboutFrenchSummerCampintheFrenchAlpsA．Itlaststhewholesummer.B．Itprovidesdifferentweekoptions.C．IthelpsparticipantslearnFrenchandhavefun.D．ItofferschancestolearnthehistoryofGeneva.解析选C细节理解题。

根据第二个活动介绍中的“Combinelanguagelearningwithgreatculturalandoutdooractivitiesinafun,safemountainvillageenvironment”可知，法国夏令营可以帮助参与者在学法语的同时玩得很开心，故选C。

B2019·石家庄模拟Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanawithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwewouldfindamotel汽车旅馆onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwasgettinglate,westartedlookingforamotel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked,whichworriedmesick.Finally,around9p.m．，westoppedatagasstationtofillupthegastank.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewasunsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Myhusbandwasstunnedbyheroffer.Shecalledhersontodirectus,sinceshehadtoholdthefortatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedherhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswife.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Wewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.Theymadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality好客.Wewereamazedthattheywouldtakeinafamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overtheyears,wevelosttouchwiththem,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家在去加拿大时得到陌生人帮助的经过。

4．WhatmadetheauthorupsetatfirstA．TheygotlostinCanada.B．Theyranoutofgas.C．Theyhadnowheretostay.D．Theywerelatefordinner.解析选C细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句可知，让作者感到担心的是他们没有地方可以住宿，故C项正确。

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph3meanA．Troubled.B．Surprised.C．Disappointed.D．Confused.解析选B词义猜测题。

根据最后一段中的“Wewereamazed...strangersfromadifferentcountry”可知，作者他们对Linda为陌生人提供帮助的行为感到惊讶；故画线词表示“惊讶的”，故B项正确。

6．WhatdidtheauthorsfamilydothenextmorningA．Theyslippedaway.B．Theypaidfortheirbreakfast.C．Theymetsomestrangers.D．Theyhadabigbreakfast.解析选D细节理解题。

根据第五段内容可知，第二天一早，Linda一家就准备好了丰盛的早餐，作者一家和Linda一家共享了早餐，故D项正确。

7．WhatisthebesttitleforthetextA．UnexpectedHospitalityB．AKindWomanC．BeKindtoStrangersD．LookingforaMotel解析选A标题归纳题。

通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者一家在去加拿大时得到加油站工作人员Linda和其家人帮助的经过。

作者一家因为没有预订旅馆，晚上无法住宿，Linda得知情况后邀请作者一家到她家住宿，并热情招待了素不相识的作者一家。

据此可知A项意想不到的热情款待最适合作文章的标题。

C2019·东北三省四市模拟HeresanideawhosetimehascomeAflushotthatdoesntrequireanactualshot.Forthefirsttime,researchershavetestedafluvaccinepatch疫苗贴inahumanclinicaltrialandfoundthatitdeliveredasmuchprotectionasatraditionalinjectionwithaneedle.Doctorsandpublichealthexpertshavehighhopesthatitwillincreasethenumberofpeoplewhogetimmunized使免疫againsttheflu.SeasonalfluisresponsibleforuptohalfamilliondeathsaroundtheworldeachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.AteamledbyGeorgiaTechengineerMarkPrausnitzhascomeupwithanalternativemethodthatuses“microneedles”.Thesetinyneedlesaresosmallthat100ofthem,arrangedinorderonapatch,canfitunderyourthumb拇指.Yettheyrebigenoughtoholdvaccineagainstthreetypesofflu.Noneofthestudyvolunteershadserioussideeffects.Thegroupsthatgotpatcheshadmildskinreactionsthatwerenotseenintheregularneedlegroup,whilethevolunteersintheregularneedlegroupweremorelikelytoexperiencepain.Overall,70percentofthevolunteerswhogotvaccinepatchessaidtheydratherusethemagainthangetatraditionalflushot.Thestudyauthorsdeclareditasuccessonallfronts.Thebiggestbeneficiariescouldbepeopleinlowandmiddleincomecountries,whereitishardtocomebyfluvaccines.Reducingpainisnice,butotherbenefitsthepatchcostsless,iseasiertotransport,doesntrequirerefrigeration,canbeselfadministeredanddoesntcausewasteofneedlesareevenbetter.“Microneedlepatcheshavethepotentialtobecomeidealcandidatesforvaccinationprograms，”wroteKatjaHoschlerandMariaZambonofPublicHealthEngland.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了一种不用传统注射的流感疫苗贴。

8．WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutA．Avaccinethatcurespeopleoftheirflu.B．Ateamthatdoesresearchonseasonalflu.C．Apatchthatmakesflushotsathingofthepast.D．Amethodthatmakestraditionalflushotspainless.解析选C主旨大意题。

通读文章可知，本文介绍了一种新型的流感疫苗贴，故选C项。

9．WhatdoweknowaboutthevaccinepatchA．Itcausesslightsideeffects.B．Itcausesseriousskinreactions.C．Itdeliversvaccineonthehead.D．Itworksbadlyon30ofthevolunteers.解析选A推理判断题。

根据第四段中的“Noneofthestudyvolunteershadserioussideeffects.Thegroupsthatgotpatcheshadmildskinreactions”可知，没有一个志愿者出现严重的副作用，也就是说这种疫苗贴有轻微的副作用。

10．ThenewpatchhasallthefollowingbenefitsEXCEPTthat________.A．itisprovidedfreeofchargeB．itcanbeusedwithoutdoctorsC．itcanbekeptatroomtemperatureD．itneedslesscareintransportation解析选A细节理解题。

根据第五段中的“thepatchcostsless”可知，A项不是这种疫苗贴的好处。

11．WhatisKatjaandMariasattitudetowardsthenewpatchA．Cautious.B．Favorable.C．Ambiguous.D．Disapproving.解析选B观点态度题。

根据最后一段中的“Microneedlepatcheshavethepotentialtobecomeidealcandidatesforvaccinationprograms”可知，他们对这种新型的疫苗贴持肯定态度。

D2019·广西三市联考Bytryingtotickle使发痒ratsandrecordinghowtheirnervecellsrespond,ShimpeiIshiyamaandhisadviserarediscoveringamysterythathaspuzzledthinkerssinceAristotleexpectedthathumans,giventheirthinskinanduniqueabilitytolaugh,weretheonlyticklishanimals.ItturnsoutthatAristotlewaswrong.IntheirstudypublishedonThursday,IshiyamaandhisadviserMichaelBrechtfoundthatratssqueakedandjumpedwithpleasurewhentickledontheirbacksandbellies.Thesesignsofjoychangedaccordingtotheirmoods.Andforthefirsttime,theydiscoveredaspecialgroupofnervecells.Thesenervecellsmadethisfeelingsopowerfulthatitcausesaratbeingtickledtolosecontrol.Tomakesurethathehadindeedfoundaplaceinthebrainwhereticklingwasprocessed,Ishiyamathenstimulated刺激thatareawithelectricalcurrents.Theratsbegantojumplikerabbitsandsinglikebirds.“Itstrulygroundbreaking，”saidJeffreyBurgdorf,aneuroscientistatNorthwesternUniversitywhoreviewedthepaper.“Ittakesthestudyofemotiontoanewlevel.”Burgdorfhasplayedacentralroleinourunderstandingofanimaltickling.Hewaspartofateamthatfirstnoticed,inthelate1990s,thatratsmadespecialnoiseswhentheywereexperiencingsocialpleasure.Othershadalreadynotedthatratsrepeatedlymadeshortandhighsoundsduringmeals.ButthelabwhereBurgdorfworkednoticedthattheyemittedsimilarsoundswhileplaying.Andsooneday,theseniorscientistinthelabsaid,“Letsgoandticklesomerats.”Theyquicklyfoundthatthosecriesofpleasuredoubled.“Theauthorshavebeenveryadventurous，”saidDanielOConnor,aneuroscientistatJohnsHopkinsUniversity.Tohim,thatfindingwasverysurprising.“Whydoestheworldliterallyfeeldifferentwhenyouares