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高考英语试题
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国二卷)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ComeA. cold B.cockC.comfortD.improve
2. deadA.eager B.greatC.leastD.health
3. unitedA.use B. ugly C.upstairsD.put
4. oursA.outside B. cousing C.nervousD.clocks
5.thirtyA.theatreB.thusC.althoughD.feather
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6.—IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?
--_______.
A.No,youdon’t B.No,itshouldn’tC.I’mafraidnotD.Don’tkeepit
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.
A.when B.if C.and D.till
8.mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.
A. putaway B. putup C. puton D.puttogether
9.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyofthewomenwho____eveningdress.
A. wear B. wears C. hasworm D. haveworm
10—haveyoufinishedthebook?
--No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.
A. which B. what C. that D.where
11.though______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome。
A. surprise Bwassurprised C. surprised D.beingsurprised
12.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingoverbetweenthem。
A. others B. theother C.another D. oneother
13.theislandis____attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.
A. partly B. merely C. nearly D.equally
14. Thedoctorthought____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.
A.this B. that C. one D. it
15.Linda,makesurethetables____beforetheguestsarrive.
A.beset B. set C.areset D. aresetting
16.I refusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_____wassomeoneelse’sfault.
A. who B. thatC.as D.what
17.I’mafraidMr.harding____seeyounow.he’sbusy.
A. can’tB. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D.needn’t
18.–CanIhelpyou?
Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?
----_____,we’rejustlooking.
A. Yes,please B. No,thankyou C.Yes,youcan D.No,youneedn’t
19.Excuseme.I Iwasblockingyourway.
A.didn’trealize B.don’trealizeC.haven’trealized D.wasn’trealizing
20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen .
A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand 21 .Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart(远离的);itcankeepa 22 withverylittleeffort.
Iwillgive 23 .Afewyearsagomyolderbrotherandlwerenotgetting 24.Wehadbeencloseas 25 buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot 26 ;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels:
andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly 27 ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe 28 asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe 29 touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto 30 .Rereadingtheletter,Iwas 31 byitshumor(幽默)andcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad 32 respectedmyolderbrotherbut 33 henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso 34 .Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends 35 .
Itmightneverhaveoccurredto 36 towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno 37 .Forhim,writingwasanecessity.Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof 38 communication(通讯),peopleoften 39 thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea 40 .Andthatistowrite.
21.A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread
22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret
23.A.anexample B.alesson C.anexperience D.atalk
24.A.through B.together C.along D.away
25.A.brothers B.children C.fellows D.classmates
26.A.normal B.necessary C.pleasant D.possible
27.A.deepen B.start C.express D.settle
28.A.toured B.stopped C.reached D.m
29.A.lost B.keptin C.needed D.gotin
30.A.think B.write C.enjoy D.read
31.A.driven B.beaten C.surprised D.honored
32.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.once
33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected.
34.A.well B.often C.much D.soon
35.A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again.
36.A.us B.anyone C.someone D.mybrother
37.A.mailservices B.transportservices C.phones D.relative
38.A.poor B.easy C.popular D.busy
39.A.believe B.decide C.argue D.forget
40.A. habit B.choice C.method D.plan
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
A
WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.
Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwas
Wrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.
Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.
Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjust
themostlovabledog.Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwould
comeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshe
wouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfrom
thetruth,shelovedeveryone.
NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.
41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?
A.Lookatthemsadly. B.Keepthemcompany. C.Playgameswiththem. D.Touchthemgently.
42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__
A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungry B.feltscaryforhermistake
C.lovedplayinghide-and-seek D.dislikedtheauthor'sdad
43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?
A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.
C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet. D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.
44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe
A.smiled B.barked C.rushedtothhem D.triedtobefunny
45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?
A.Shy. B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Caring.
B
Whenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses(压力)oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey.stop!
Thisisnovacation-yonhavetofinishsomething!
Hereliestheproblemfattravelwriterandfoodcritic(评论家)EdieJarolim."Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings."Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere-inArtsandAntiques.inBrides.orinoneofherthreebooks.TheCompleteIdiotTravelGuidetoMexico'sBeachResorts.
HerjobintravelwritingbeganSomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada.shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.
Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.Therestofthetimeisspentcompleting hertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.
Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal(当地的)museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.
46.WhichcountrydoesJarolimhaveinnow?
A.Mexico. B.TheU.S. C.TheU.K D.Canada
47.WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?
A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation
B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.
C.Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.
D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.
48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?
A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob. B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.
C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling. D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.
49.Whatwouldhethebesttitleforthetext7
A.AdventuresinTravelWriting B.WorkingasaFoodCritic
C.TravelGuidesontheMarket D.VacationingforaLiving
C
ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewyearbyheadingfortheski resorts(滑雪场).NevermindthatBeijing'sdryweatherseldomproducessnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsno