高三目标诊断英语试题3 含答案.docx
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高三目标诊断英语试题3含答案
2019-2020年高三目标诊断英语试题(3)含答案
本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchdoesthehandkerchiefcost?
A.$16.00
B.$9.50
C.$6.50
2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Waitpatiently.
B.Gotothebank.
C.Goandfindthefurniture.
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Watertheplants.
B.Washthecar.
C.Havearest.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themandoesn’tlikepopmusic.
B.Thewomandoesn’tlikepopmusic.
C.Thewomanisquiteyoung.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisnotsurehowtousethemobilephone.
B.Shefindsitprettyeasytousethemobilephone.
C.Sheoftenleaveshermobilephoneathome.
第二节(共l5小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abook.
B.Afilm.
C.Theweather.
7.Whatistheman’sopinion?
A.Theweatherhasbeenfinethesedays.
B.Thebookmustbeinterestingenough.
C.Thedirectorshouldfollowthestoryatleast.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atschool.
B.Atashop.
C.Inarestaurant.
9.Howmanyhourswillthewomanworkaweek?
A.14.B.20.C.28.
10.Whatcouldthemanmostprobablybe?
A.Aninterviewer.
B.Adoctor.
C.Ateacher.
听第8段材料,回答第l1至13题。
11.Whereisthespeakers’apartment?
A.Onthetopfloor.
B.Onamiddlefloor.
C.Onthegroundfloor.
12.Whatistheapartmentlike?
A.New.
B.Well-furnished.
C.Prettysmall.
13.Whatarethespeakersdoingnext?
A.Gotoseetheapartment.
B.Gettheapartmentpainted.
C.Buysomefurniture.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesthemanvisitthegarden?
A.Togetdifferentadvice.
B.Towriteanarticleongardening.
C.Tohelpthewomancleanthegarden.
15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shegrowsmanyplantsherself.
B.Herfirstgardenisverybig.
C.Shegetssomeplantsfromherfriends.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Reporterandgardener.
B.Touristandgardener.
C.Professorandstudent.
听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthespeakerfinishhislastbusinessbeforehishoneymoon?
A.IntheUS.
B.InNewZealand.
C.InThailand.
18.Whenwouldthespeaker’snextjobbegin?
A.InMarch.
B.InFebruary.
C.InJanuary.
19.Wheredidthespeaker’swifegoafterthehoneymoon?
A.Christchurch.
B.LosAngeles.
C.Australia.
20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakers?
A.HiswifelivedinNewZealand.
B.HewenttoAustraliahimself.
C.HeandhiswifeseparatedonFebruary18.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单选填空(共l5小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21.Whenmysisterleftcollege,shegotajobasreporterinanewspaperoffice.
A.a;theB.不填;aC.the;theD.a;不填
22.---I’dlikesomeapplejuice.
---Sorry,thereis______left.Whataboutsomeotherdrink?
A.nothingB.noC.noneD.notmany
23.---Didyouvisitthetemple?
---No.We_____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.
A.couldhavevisitedB.couldvisit
C.needn’thavevisitedD.mustn’thavevisited
24._____theproblemoflanderosiongettingmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforawaytodealwithit.
A.AsB.WithC.WhenD.If
25.---Haveyoureadthebook?
---Yes.Butthatoneis_____worthreading.Isuggestyou______itifyouhavetime.
A.best;readB.well;readC.better;readD.more;shouldread
26.---I’msorry,butthereisnosmokingonthisflight.
---Oh,I_____that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.
A.don’tknowBdidn’tknowC.won’tknowD.haven’tknown
27.We’dbetterstayherealittlelongerheturnsupunexpectedly.
A.althoughB.incaseC.sinceD.ifonly
28.Theschoolhasdevelopedanonlinesystemstudentscanchoosetheirownteachers.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.where
29.Youdon’tneedtomakefancyfoodstoimpressguests—itissomethingsimplebutgood_____willdo.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
30.theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.
A.TocompleteB.CompleteC.CompletingD.Completed
31.Thedooropenedandthere.
A.enteringourEnglishteacherB.enteredourEnglishteacher
C.didourEnglishteacherenterD.ourEnglishteacherentered
32.—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?
—Yes,neversleep.
A.badlyB.betterC.worseD.best
33.Myteacherisverynice.I’llneverforgetthe______hehasdoneforme.
A.favorB.kindnessC.helpD.benefit
34.Hernewbookonhowtogetalongwithothersisto______nextmonth.
A.comeoutB.getoutC.turnoutD.giveout
35.—DoyoumindifIuseaphone?
—
A.Whynot?
B.That’sallright.C.Comeon!
D.Bemyguest!
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项、(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白
处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasaverycoldevening.Theoldman’sbeardwasalmosticy.Hewaswaitingfora__36__acrosstheriver.Thewaitseemed__37__.Theoldmansatonthegroundwaitingforquitealongtime.
__38__,hesawseveralhorsemencoming.Hewatchedthemsilentlyandletthefirstonepassbywithoutevenasking.Anotherpassedby,andthenanother,tillthelastridercameneartheoldman.Theoldmancaughttherider’s__39__andsaid,“Sir,wouldyou__40__givingmearidetotheotherside?
”
__41__hishorse,theriderreplied,“Ofcoursenot.”Butitwassocoldthattheoldman’sbodywasalmost__42__.Hecouldnotget__43__theground.Thehorsemanhelpedtheoldmanontohishorse.Hetooktheoldmannotjustacrosstheriver,__44__totheoldman’shome.
Asthey__45__theoldman’shouse,thehorsemanasked,“Sir,youletseveralotherriderspassbywithoutevenasking.ThenI__46__andyouaskedmeforarideatonce.Why?
__47__Ihadsaid‘no’andleftyouthere?
”
Theoldmanlookedtheriderstraightintheeye,andsaid,“Ilooked__48__theeyesoftheotherriders.Iquicklysawthattheydidn’t__49__.Itwouldbe__50__evenaskingthemforaride.ButinyoureyeIsaw__51__.Iknewthatyouwouldhelpme.”
Thewords__52__theriderdeeply.“Thankyouforwhatyou’vesaid,”hetoldtheoldman.“IhopeIwillneverleaveothers__53__simplybecauseI’mbusy,andeveryAmericancitizendoes__54__inmyheart.”
Withthat,ThomasJefferson,thethirdpresidentoftheUS,turnedhishorsearoundandmadehis__55__backtotheWhiteHouse
36.A.helpB.rideC.tripD.drive
37.A.usefulB.boringC.fortunateD.endless
38.A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.SadlyD.Surprisingly
39.A.eyesB.handC.backD.face
40.A.likeB.thinkC.offerD.mind
41.A.SpeedingB.RidingC.StoppingD.Leaving
42.A.shockedB.stuckC.frozenD.injured
43.A.downB.onC.inD.off
44.A.onlyB.butC.soD.then
45.A.nearedB.visitedC.passedD.missed
46.A.cameonB.cameinC.cameupD.cameout
47.A.EvenifB.WhatifC.AsifD.Onlyif
48.A.outB.forC.intoD.up
49.A.tryB.waitC.askD.care
50.A.useless.B.riskyC.dangerousD.foolish
51.A.braveryB.loyaltyC.ambitionD.kindness
52.A.attractedB.comfortedC.touchedD.occupied
53.A.aloneB.outC.awayD.over
54.A.desireB.liveC.countD.advance
55.A.choiceB.livingC.mindD.way
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共l5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills(风车)begantobeusedinancientIranbackintheseventhcenturyBC.TheywerefirstintroducedtoEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.
Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstogrind(碾碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradios.However,bythe1940swhenelectricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswererarelyused.
Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbecomingconcernedaboutthepollutionthatiscreatedwhencoalandgasareburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldnotlastforever.Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanshighercost.Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.
56.Fromthetextweknowthatwindmills________.
A.wereinventedbyEuropeanarmies
B.haveahistoryofmorethan2,800years
C.usedtosupplypowertoradioinremoteareas
D.haverarelybeenusedsinceelectricitywasdiscovered
57.Whatwasanewuseforwindpowerinthelate19thcentury?
A.Sailingaboat.B.Producingelectricity.
C.Grindingwheatintoflour.D.Pumpingwaterfromunderground.
58.Oneofthereasonswindwasrediscoveredinthe1970sisthat_______.
A.windpoweriscleaner
B.itisoneoftheoldestpowersources.
C.itwascheapertocreateenergyfromwind
D.thesupplyofcoalandgasfailedtomeetneeds
59.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Theadvantagesofwindpower.
B.Thedesignofwindpowerplants.
C.Theworldwidemovementtosave