钢铁冶金汉英分类词汇.docx

钢铁冶金汉英分类词汇.docx

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钢铁冶金汉英分类词汇

钢铁冶金汉英分类词汇

（1）烧结Sintering

抽风机drawingfan,exhaustingfan

除尘集灰斗dusthopper

除尘设备dedustingequipment

带式焙烧机travellinggrate（induration）machine

带式烧结机continuous-strandsintermachine

点火器igniter

垫底料给料机beddingburdenfeeder

多管除尘器multi-typededuster

二次混料机secondarymixingmachine

返矿仓returnorebunker

废品率rejectrate

粉矿fines

富矿richore

鼓风机blower

含铁品位gradeofiron

合格率percentofpass

合格烧结矿qualifiedsinter

回转窑rotarykiln

混合料仓mixingbunker

混合料给料机mixedburdenfeeder

碱度basicity

焦末nutcoke,cokebreeze

精矿粉concentratefines

链蓖机grate,chain-typegrate

炉尘dust

盘式烧结机batch-typesintermachine

破碎机breaker

球团pellet

球团矿pellet

燃料fuelmaterial

燃烧器burner

熔剂flux

筛分设备screeningequipment

烧结sintering

烧结车间sinteringplant

烧结矿sinter

烧结矿返矿率sinterreturnratio

烧结矿品位gradeofsinter

生球fresh（green）pellet

石灰石limestone

熟料clinker

竖炉shaftfurnace

台车pallet

无烟煤anthracite,anthraciticcoal

压块briquette

氧化铁皮scale

萤石fluorite

圆盘给料机disk-typefeeder

圆盘造球机disc-typepelletizingmachine

圆筒造球机cylindericalpelletizer

造球机pelletizer,pelletizingmachine

转鼓指数drumindex

自熔性烧结矿self-fluxingsinter

作业率operability

（2）焦化及耐火Cokingandrefractory

氨ammonia

氨工段ammoniaplant

耙焦机coke-drawingmachine

白云石dolomite

白云石砖dolomitebrick

苯benzole

肥煤fatcoal,bituminouscoal

副产品byproduct

干熄煤机dryquenchingmachine

高铝砖aluminabrick

铬镁砖chromo-magnesitebrick

铬砖chromitebrick

硅石silica

灰粉ashcontent

挥发物volatiles,volatimeter

焦化厂cokingplant

焦炉cokeoven

焦炉煤气cokeovengas

焦煤cokingcoal

焦炭转鼓试验cokedrumtest

焦油tar

抗渣性slagresistance

炼焦coking

炼焦炉组cokeovenbuttery

晾焦台wharf

炉门框doorframe

铝镁砖aluminium

镁石magnesite

镁砖magnesiabrick

磨煤机coalpulverizer

耐火材料refractorymaterial

耐火度refractoriness

耐火粘土refractoryclay,fireclay

配煤mixingcoal

平煤机coallevellingmachine

启炉门机door-extractingmachine

气孔率porosity

气煤gascoal,bottlecoal

轻质膨胀粘土骨料lightweightexpandedclayaggregate

燃烧室combustionchamber

瘦煤carbonaceouscoal

碳砖carbonbrick

炭化室（炉孔）cooven

推焦杆pushingram

脱苯塔benzolescrubber

熄焦机cokequenchingmachine

洗氨塔ammoniascrubber

洗氨塔ammoniawasher

洗煤washedcoal

洗萘塔naphthalenescrubber

烟煤bituminouscoal,bituminite

粘土砖chamottebrick

装煤孔coalcharginghole

（3）炼铁Ironmaking

白云石dolomite

崩料,坐料slipping

布料器distributor

称量车weighingcar

出铁场castinghouse

出铁沟tappingchannel

出铁口ironnotch,taphole

出铁口喷火blowingontaphole

出渣沟slaggingchannel

吹慢风slack-windblowing

磁铁矿magnetite

大料钟largebell

低品位矿石lowgradeore

电动泥炮motoroperatedmudgun

电子秤electronicweigher

吊挂保护板hangingprotectiveplate

堵铁口机tapholestoppingmachine

放灰阀dustdischargingvalve

废气总管wastegasmainduct

风口tuyere

风口大套tuyere-coolercasing

风口管blastpipe

风口镜tuyereglass

风口弯管penstockdamper

风量blastvolume

风量控制器blastvolumecontroller

风速blastvelocity

富矿richore,premiunore

高炉blastfurnace

高炉鼓风机blastfurnaceblower

高炉骨架frameoffurnace

高炉利用系数utilizationcoefficient

高炉煤气BFgas

高炉外壳shelloffurnace

高品位烧结矿highgradesinteredore

高压炉顶highpressureontop

格砖checkerbrick

鼓风机站blowerstation

褐铁矿brownironore

换热式热风炉intermittentstove

荒煤气crudegas

黄铁矿,赤铁矿hematite

混风阀mixedairvalve

计划休风scheduleddown-time

焦比cokeratio

焦炭coke

紧急休风emergencyblowing-down

静电除尘器electrostaticprecipitator

卷扬机室hoistroom

均压阀equalizervalve

开铁口机tapper,tappingmachine

块矿briquette

块矿lumpore

矿槽bunker

矿粉fineore

冷风阀coldblastvalve

冷风阀cooledblastvalve

冷风总管cooledblastmainduct

冷却水箱coolingwaterbox

立式冷却壁coolingstave

料车skip

料车skipcar

料线,料面高度stockline

料钟bell

料柱stockcolumn

硫酸渣purpleore

炉衬linings

炉底bottom

炉顶top

炉顶卷扬机tophoist

炉顶平台topplatform

炉顶温度toptemperature

炉顶压力toppressure

炉腹bosh

炉缸hearth

炉缸压力hearthpressure

炉喉（护）板stocklinearmor

炉喉throat

炉况不顺blastwandering

炉前工,高炉工人blastfurnaceoperator

炉身stack

炉身冷却壁stockcoolingplate

炉腰waist,straightsection

螺旋推进式泥炮spiraltypeclaygun

慢风slow-windblowing

煤气调节阀gasregulatingvalve

煤气阀gasvalve

煤气放散阀bleedervalve

煤气换向阀gasreversingvalve

煤气净化gascleaning（purifying）

煤气总管maingasduct

泥炮mud（clay）gun

泥炮mud,clay

皮带秤beltscale

皮带运输机beltconveyer

撇渣器skimmer

贫矿lean,lowgradeore

砌体brickwork

气缸式泥炮cylindertypeclaygun

切断闸板cut-offdamper

球团矿pellet

燃烧器burner

燃烧室combustionchamber

热风阀hotblastvalve

热风阀hotblastvalve

热风炉stove

热风炉交叉并联透风staggeredparallelblowing

热风围管hotblastcircularduct

热风温度hotblasttemperature

热风总管hotblastmainduct

熔剂flux

上升管uptakeduct

烧结矿sinter

石灰石limestone

水冲渣granulation

双料钟doublebell

死铁层oldhorse

探尺,料尺stockrod

探尺卷扬机stockrodwinch

铁精矿concentrate

铁矿石ironore

铁水罐hotmetalladle

铁水罐车hotmetalladlecar

铁渣比ironandslagratio

透风期onblast

透平发电机turbo-generator

透平鼓风机turbo-blower

外燃式热风炉externalcombustiontypestove

外燃室externalcombustionchamber

文氏管洗涤器venturiscrubber

无料钟炉顶bell-lesstop

下降管downcomerduct

小料钟smallbell

斜桥skipbridge,hoistbridge

休风blowing-down

休风率downtimepercentage

蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉cowperstove

蓄热室checkerchamber

旋风除尘器cyclone

旋转布料器rotaryburdendistributor

烟道阀ductdamper

移动保护板movableprotectiveplate

有效利用系数productivitycoefficient

有效面积effectivevolume

鱼雷式铁水罐torpedoladle

鱼雷式铁水罐车torpedoladlecar

造渣slag-making

造渣厂富氧鼓风oxygen-enrichedblast

造渣填加剂slag-makingaddition

渣场slagyard

渣罐slagpot,slagladle

渣罐车slagpotcar

渣罐车备用停车线slagtappingstand-bytrack

渣坑slagpocket,slagpit

渣口,出渣口slagnotch

渣口slagnotch,cindernotch

渣口大套slagnotchcooler

渣口喷火blowingonthemonkey

渣口水箱monkeyjacket

渣口小套,小渣口monkey

渣口小套slag（notch）tuyere

渣盘slagpan

整粒矿石sizedore

重力除尘器gravitydustcollector

主沟mainchannel

柱塞式泥炮plungertypeclaygun

铸铁机pigmouldingmachine

铸铁块,锭pigingot

装料漏斗charginghopper

自熔性矿石self-fluxingore

（4）炼钢Steelmaking

奥式体钢austeniticsteel

八角钢材octagonbar

白云石dolomite

板坯连铸机slabcastingmachine

半封闭型电炉semi-closedtypeEAF

保护渣slagpowder

补炉机fettlingmachine

不锈钢stainlesssteel

敞开固定型电炉openstationarytypeEAF

敞开回转型电炉openrotatingtypeEAF

敞开斜动型电炉opentiltingtypeEAF

超低头方坯连铸机extralowheadcaster（ELH）forbloom,

superlowheadcaster（SLH）

超高功率电炉UHPelectricalfurnace

车屑chip

车铸bogie（buggy,car）casting

称量weighing

出钢tapping

出铁盘tappingpan

出渣slagging

除渣器deslagger

储槽storagebunker

吹氧转炉basicoxygenfurnace

打印机stampingmachine

大密封罩,狗窝doghouse

带卷stripcoil

带型连铸机belttypeCCM

单炉浇铸batchcast

捣固料rammingcompound

捣糊poundtopaste

捣炉机stokingmachine

底吹氧气转炉bottombloomoxygenconverter

底注,下注uphillcasting,uphillteeming

底电极bottomelectrode

地下料仓undergroundbunker

电极electrode

电极压放slip,slipping

电极接长系统electrodejointingsystem

电极把持器electrodeholder

电极柱electrodemast

电极糊electrodepaste

电极套壳electrodecasing

电极压放装置electrodeslippingdevice

电炉electricalarc-furnace（EAF）

电炉钢electricarcfurnace（EAF）steel

顶吹氧气转炉topbloomoxygenconverter

顶底复合吹转炉topandbottomcombinedblown

converter

多流连铸机multi-strandCCM

多炉连铸continuouscontinuouscasting

二次精炼secondaryrefining

矾土,氧化铝alumina

方坯连铸机billetcastmachine

非铁合金nonferro-alloy

废钢scrap

废钢跨scrapbay

废铁ironscrap

沸腾钢unkilledsteel

分类料仓classificationbin

封闭固定型电炉closedstationarytypeEAF

封闭回转型电炉closedrotatingtypeEAF

付枪,付氧枪sublance

负偏差negativedeviation

富氧鼓风oxygen-enrichedblowing

钢包,盛钢桶ladle

钢包加热炉ladleheatingfurnace

钢包旋转台turret,ladleturnable

钢锭ingot

钢锭模ingotmould

钢筋reinforcingbar,rebar

钢坯清理间billetconditioningyard

钢种kindsofsteel

高位料仓overheadbunker

高压炉顶highpressuretop

铬铁ferro-chromium

给料feeding

工具钢toolsteel

工业纯铁armco-iron

鼓肚bulging

固定碳fixcarboncontent

硅锰合金siliconmanganesealloy

硅铁ferro-silicon

合金钢alloysteel

化学成份chemicalcomposition

弧型连铸机bowtypeCCM

滑动水口slidegate

还原剂reductant

还原剂reductionagent,reductant

灰份ash

挥发物volatile

混料mixedmaterial

混铁炉mixer

火焰切割机torchcuttingmachine

火焰清理flamedeseaming,hotscarfing

夹杂物impurity

加料管chargingchute

碱性渣basicslag

结构钢structuralsteel

结晶器mould,crystalliser

焦比specificcokerate

焦炭coke

交流电弧炉ACelectricalarcfurnace

浇铸吊车castingcrane

浇铸机castingmachine

浇铸坑castingpit

浇铸平台castingplatform

浇铸周期castingcycle

浇注casting

浇注teeming

浇注底板pouringbottomplate

金属硅siliconmetal

浸入式水口submergednozzle

开浇cast-on

开铁口机openholemachine

可浇注性castability

可逆皮带运输机reversebeltconveyer

坑铸pit-casting

孔型设计groovedesign

矿石mineral

拉矫机straighteningandwithdrawal

machine

拉坯机withdrawaldevice

冷轧带卷cold-rolledcoil

冷轧钢cold-rolledsteel

立弯型连铸机verticaltypeCCM,straightmould

bentrun-outplant

粒度grainsize

连铸continuouscasting

连铸机continuouscastingmachine-CCM

溜槽,溜管chute

硫印sulphurprint

六角钢材hexahedralbar

炉壁结瘤wallaccretion

炉衬furnacelining

炉顶料仓topbin

炉盖furnacecover

炉缸结瘤hearthaccretion

炉龄campaign

炉体furnacebody

炉子跨furnacebay

漏钢breakout

铝块aluminiumblock

马式体钢Martensiticsteel

埋弧电炉submergedelectricfurnace

煤粉pulverizedcoal

锰铁ferro-manganese

磨煤机coalpulverizer

模铸moldcasting

木材timber

木片woodchip

镍铁ferro-nickel

喷煤coalinjection

偏差deviation

平炉openhearthfurnace（OHF）

平炉钢openhearthfurnace（OHF）steel

破碎crush

全连铸sequencecasting

热轧带卷hot-rolledcoil

热轧钢hot-rolledsteel

熔剂flux

塞棒stopperrod

筛分screen

筛分机screen

烧结锰矿sinteredmanganeseore

渗碳carbonpenetration

生铁pigiron

石灰石limestone

石英quartz

石墨电极graphitizedelectrode

竖炉,竖式电炉shaftelectricalarcfurnace

酸性渣acidicslag

双壳电炉twin-shellelectricalarcfurnace

顺行smoothworking

四流连铸机four-strandCCM

碳化钙calciumcarbide

碳素钢carbonsteel

碳素电极carbonelectrode

炭砖charcoalbrick

特殊钢specialsteel

铜瓦coppercontentelement

添加剂additive

铁合金ferro-alloy

脱锭机,脱模机ingotstripper

脱磷dephosphorise

脱硫desulphurise