徐州市 学年度第一学期期末抽测 高一年级英语试题.docx
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徐州市学年度第一学期期末抽测高一年级英语试题
2018~2019学年度第一学期期末抽测
高一年级英语试题
本试卷共10页。
由第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两个部分组成。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(共75分)
注意事项:
1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在
答题卡上。
2.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束后,请将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共两节;满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthebooks?
A.$10.B.$20.C.S30
2.Whatcoloristheshirt?
A.YellowBGreenC.Blue
3.Whenshouldthewomanreturnthebookaccordingtotheman?
A.ThisSaturday.BNextFridayC.NextTuesday
4.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
ARainy.BCloudyCSunny.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inanarmy.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inanoffice
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Thepolicestation
B.Thenearestdrugstore.
C.Thenearestpostoffice
7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantobuy?
A.Apostcard
BAguidebook
C.Abottleofdrugs.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
AFellowworkers.B.Oldfriends.C.Salesmanandcustomer
9.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisfondofherwork
B.Sheistiredoftraveling
C.SheisinterestedinI
10.Whatistheman?
A.AbusinessmanBAsalesmenC.Alawyer.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemarket.BInanofficeC.Athome
12.Wheredoesthewomanplantokeepthefishatthebeginning?
A.Inasmallroundbottle
B.Inanicenewtank.
C.Intheholesofsomerocks.
13.Whydoesthemansuggestputtingsomeunderwaterplantsintothetank?
A.Toletthefishswimaround.
B.Togivethefishenoughair.
C.Tokeepthewaterclean.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodotonight?
A.PlaysomesportB.Joinherfordinner.CHelpwithherschool
15.WhatisthemangoingtodoinMiami?
AGosightseeing.BAttendawedding.CSetupacoffeeshop
16.Whereisthewomangoingnow?
A.Tothetenniscourts.B.Tothecoffeeshop.C.Toherschool
17.Whatdoesthemandecidetodoattheendoftheconversation?
A.PutoffhistripB.Comebackearly.C.Taketennislessons
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatdayisHalloween?
A.December31stBNovemberIst.C.October3Ist
19.Whydidthevillagersdressstrangely?
A.Theywantedtohavefun
B.Theywantedtofrightenawayspirits
C.Theywantedtofrightentheirneighbors.
20.WhatdidthevillagersdoonHalloween?
A.Theyactedmildly.
B.Theywalkedquietly
C.Theyputoutfires
一、单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Isupposesomeonemusthavebrokenintothelabyesterday,______?
Adon’tIBmustn’ttheyChaven’ttheyDdidn’tthey
22.Yetiisreported______intheHimalayasforcenturies.
AseeingBtobeseenCtoseeDtohavebeenseen
23.ThenumberofspacelaunchesfromChinathisyearhashit37,_____Chinathetopdestinationintheworldforspacelaunchesforthefirsttime.
A.tomakeB.makingChavingmadeDmade
24.TheoldpicturesbringtheGreenstothedays_______theyspenttogether,____lifewashardbuthappy.
A.which;whenBwhich;whoseCwhen;whoseDwhen;which
25Amybusiedherselfwiththepreparationsforthepartyonherown,butitnever___toherthatshecouldturntoothersforhelp.
AstruckBhappenedCoccurredDdisappeared
26.--HowisAmysufferingfromliverfailure?
--Thedoctorhassaidif______inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.
AtobetreatedBtreatedCtreatingDistreated
27.Itwasthehighscores_____YangLiweigotonthepsychologicaltests___finallywonhimthestatusofChina'sfirstastronaut.
A.that;thatBthat;whatC.what;thatDthat;which
28.ThoughtheAlprogram____thetopSouthKoreanGoplayeronlytwomonthsbefore,peoplewerestillconfidentthathumanswouldwin.
AwoulddefeatBhaddefeatedCdefeatedDdefeat
29.WeshouldshowrespectformanyPLAsoldierswhodied______thecountryintheChina'sWarofLiberation.
A.inmemoryofBincaseofCinchargeofDindefenseof
30.---Thefinalexaminationisaroundthecorner.Icouldn'tgooutandplayfootballwithyou.
---Comeon._______.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.
ABeallearsBIt'sapieceofcake
C.Don'tbeawetblanketD.Don'tpullmyleg
31.Everytimeheislate,Davidwill______anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.
A.stepupB.turnupCmixupD.makeup
32.Innoplace_____Shangri-la,asisoftensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.
A.morethanB.otherthanCratherthanD.lessthan
33.--DidyouenjoyJack'sspeech?
--Notreally.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotreally_____.
A.turnoutB.workoutC.comeacrossD.lookinto
34.WiththehelpofthedetectiveSam,Justinwasfound,soJustin’smotherinsisted______an
amountofmoneyasareward.
A.togiveBonhisgivingC.hewasgivenD.hebegiven
35.---Shallwegoforadrinkdownstairs?
---_______.Willtwoo'clockbeOK?
A.Sorry,I'mnotavailablenowBSure,noproblem
C.Sorry,Ican'tmakeittodayD.Sure,it'suptoyou
三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Theshower,Ifind,isthebestplacetocry.Thewater__36___thesoundofmysadness,
whilewashingawayany_37ofmypain.Ishowerafterthekidshavegonetobed;it'sthe
onlytimeIcanbe___38____.
Ialwaysdidmybestto___39__mytwochildrenfrommytears.IfIneededtocry,Icried
bymyself.
Yet,Iencouragemytwoboystocry.My7-year-old_40_himselfonnevercryingat
school."Oh,butyoumustcry,"1_41_."Cryingisgood.Itgetsthesadnessout.Never__42___
yourtears
ButthenIdidjustthat.Whatmightitdotothemtoseetheirmotherupset?
Thenmyfatherdied,andtherewasnowayIcould_43_mygrief(悲痛)andkeepmy
feelingsinside.Itriedtogetonwiththings,butthesadness_44_came.Therealizationmy
dadwasactuallygone_45_mewithanintensity(强度)thatwasimpossibletocoverup.
Tomysurprise,myboysdidn'tseemtoo_46_.Theyfoundmehidinginthebedroom
oneafternoon,_47_."It'sOK,mommiesgetsadtoo,"Itoldthem,smilingthroughmytears.
Don'tbesad,Mommy.Granddad’scomingbackasababy,"my7-year-oldsaid,histinyarmstretched(伸出)__48___myshoulders.“Thinkabout___49___,”hewenton.“Thinkaboutallthepeoplewholoveyou.”
Irealizedthatinhidingmy_50_,Iwasonlydenyingwhatitmeanstobehuman.Ifelt
__51___Ihadledmysonstobelievethat"negative"emotionsareonlyaconcept,andnot
somethingtheyshouldhave.
It'sonethingtotellmychildrenthatit's_52_tocry.It'sanothertoshowthemhowit'sdone.
Weowe(欠)thattoourchildren,accordingtosocialresearcherandauthorBreneBrown。
DuringherTEDtalkThePowerofvulnerability(弱点).Brownsaidit's_53_thatwe"let
ourselvesbeseen-deeplyseen”.
"Ourjobisnottoprotectourchildren,tokeepthemperfect,"saidBrown."Ourjobisto
kandsay,'You’renot_54_,andyou'remadeforstruggles,butyouare_55_ofloveandbelongings’.”
36.AcoversB.affectsC.limitsD.disturbs
37.A.trackBevidenceCsufferingDexistence
38.AaloneBpainfulChappyDcomfortable
39.AbanBforbidCprotectDreserve
40.AbasesBpridesCdependsDconcentrates
41.AassumeB.defendC.struggleDinsist
42.AtakebackBputbackC.holdbackD.lookback
43.AtolerateBinspireCchallengeDcontain
44.A.stillB.oftenCalmostDnearly
45.A.hitBpuzzledC.annoyedDreached
46.AhopelessBworriedC.ashamedDembarrassed
47.A.sighingBregrettingCcryingDdaydreaming
48.AatBonCacrossDthrough
49.AworkBbelongingsCsurroundingsDlove
50AexpressionBpainCanxietyDguilt
51.A.asifBevenifCincaseD.nowthat
52.ArightBnormalCpleasantDsatisfactory
53.A.likelyB.interestingCnecessaryDeasy
54.A.confidentBoptimisticCstrongDperfect
55.AsureBfondCworthyDindependent
四、阅读理解(共3篇,10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HowtoPreventDehydration
Whentheweather'swarm,youneedtomakesureyoudrinkenoughwater.Butdidyouknowthatyouloseyoursenseofthirstasyougetolder?
Thismeansyou’remorelikelyto
becomedehydrated,makingyoumoreproneto(有倾向)falls,heartdisease,urinary-tract
infections,kidneystonesandconfusion.AstudyfromLoughboroughUniversityintheUKhas
shownthatdriverswhohadonlyalittlewateranhourmadetwiceasmanymistakesasmotorists
whowereproperlyhydrated.Infact,theymadeasimilarnumberoferrorstowhatyou'dexpect
fromsomeoneoverthedrink-drivelimit.
●Sohowdoyouknowwhenyouaredehydrated?
Warningsignsinclude?
*Feelingtired
*Drymouthanddryskin
*Darkurine
*Reducedappetite(食欲)
*Reducedconcentration
*Headache
*Constipation
●Butyoumightnotnoticeanysymptoms(症状)atall,sotomakesureyoustayhydrated:
*Keepaglassofwaterbyyoursidewhenyou'reathome,anddrinkitregularly.
*Formanewdrinkinghabit---forexample,whenwatchingTV,alwaysreachforthewater
glassduringanadbreak.
*Takeasmallbottleofwaterwithyouwhenyougoout.
*Alwaysdrinkalargeglassofwaterwithameal.
*Eatfruitandvegetableswithhighwatercontent.
*Drawupaweeklywatercard---abitlikeacoffeeloyaltycard---withatargetofeightglasses
ofwateraday.Markiteverytimeyouhaveaglassofwater.Awardyourselfaprizewhenit's
fullattheendoftheweek.
*Drinkwaterbefore,duringandafteryoutakeanyexercise.
56.Theword"dehydration"in