山东省.docx
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山东省
山东省2021
一、短对话
Whatisthewoman
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Asaleswoman.
WhatwillthemandoonFriday
A.Seeafilm.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotothetheater.
Whichcharacteristhewoman’sfavoriteinFriends
A.Monica.B.Phoebe.C.Joey.
Whatisthemancomplainingabout
A.Hiscareer.B.Hishealth.C.Hiskid.
Whomwillthemancelebratethefestivalwith
A.Hisbrother.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.What’sthewomandoing
A.Makinganinvitation.B.Askingforhelp.C.Givingadvice.
2.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday
A.Playtennis.B.Goonatrip.C.HelpEmilystudy.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.Howmuchisaticket
A.£3.B.£6.C.£12.
2.Whenshouldthewomancollecttheticketsatthelatest
A.At6:
00pm.B.At7:
00pm.C.At8:
00pm.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily
A.3.B.4.C.5.
2.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
3.WhatdoesPeterdoathome
A.Dothelaundry.B.Cookfood.C.Sweepthefloor.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.Whatistheweatherliketoday
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.
2.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingmost
A.Playinginthepool.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingbooks.
3.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise
A.Hardlyever.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
4.WherewillthespeakersbenextSaturdaynight
A.Inacinema.B.Inabookstore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.
三、短文
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1.Whatisthespeaker
A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.
2.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer
A.Communicationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.
3.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob
A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.
4.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking
A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.
四、阅读理解
Manypeopleliketraveling,buttheycannottaketheirdogswherevertheygo.Somepeoplelettheirdogsstayaloneathomewhileothersasksomeoneelsetotakecareoftheirpets.Ifyou’releavingyourbelovedpetathomeforaholiday,itcanturnintoabadexperience.Luckily,youdon’thavetoworryaboutyourdogsanymorebecauseRovercancoverforyouwhileyouareonleave.Roveristhelatestservicetoofferathomedogboarding.It’sagoodalternative(替代物)toboardingyourdogatadogboardingkennel(狗舍)oryourneighbor’shouse.
ThewayRoverworksissortoflikeAirbnb.DogownerssurftheRoverwebsiteorappforpetsitters(照看者),whichcanbeorganizedbyzipcode(邮政编码)andavailabledates.Informationofpetsittersisprovided,completewithmanyreviews,specificservicesandrates.NowRoverhasover25,000petsittersinmorethan5,000UScities.Andthey’reallexperiencedpetsitters.
Afterfindingsomeonethatmeetsyourneeds,justsendmessagestothepetsittertoarrangeameeting.Then,likeRoversays,allthatislefttodoisrelax!
Rover’spetsittersareencouragedtosendtextandpictureinformationthroughouttheday,andifthere’samedicalemergency,thesitewillsendavet(兽医).Besides,don’tworryaboutapetsitterwhofailstohelpyou,becausesomeoneelsewillsoontakehisorherplace.
Happydoggie,happytravels—thatsoundsgoodtous.TolearnmoreaboutRover,clickhere.
1.WhatkindofservicedoesRovermainlyprovide
A.Helpingpeopletakecareoftheirdogs.B.Helpingparentslookaftertheirkids.
C.Tellingpeoplewheretotravelto.D.Providinginformationaboutdogs.
2.AccordingtoParagraph2,wecanknowaboutapetsitterthrough.
A.sendingemails
B.makingphonecalls
C.askingotherdogowners
D.lookingatinformationonRover
3.WhatisaRoverpetsitterencouragedtodo
A.Walkthedogeveryday.
B.Learnsomefirstaidskills.
C.Callthepetowneranytime.
D.Providethelatestinformationaboutthedog.
Anearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.
Fragileitemslikethosemadeofglassareeasilybrokenandshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingtheminthecupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.
Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits(短路)andfireduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.
Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.
Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.
Iftrappedindebris(瓦砾堆),coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorthewallsothatrescuers(营救人员)canfindyou.Useawhistle(哨子)ifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.
1.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders.
A.whattodoinearthquakes
B.howtopreventearthquakes
C.thedamagecausedbyearthquakes
D.therescueworkafterearthquakes
2.Theunderlinedword“Fragile”inParagraph2probablymeans“_”.
A.EasilyfoundB.ExpensiveC.EasilybrokenD.Heavy
3.Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto.
A.takeshelterunderatree
B.drivetoasafeplacequickly
C.gooutofthebuildingatonce
D.turnoffelectricityandgasimmediately
Physicaleducation,orPE,isn’trequiredforallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschools,itisn’tofferedforsomedifferentreasons.ButshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducationTheansweriscertainly“yes”.
Todaymanypeopledon’tdosports.Butasisknowntoall,doingsportsisveryimportantforanadult.Teachingteenstheimportanceofahealthylifestyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteensputexerciseinthefirstplaceasanadult.
Highschoolisn’tthateasy.Manystudentsareunderalotofstress.Stresscanbeharmfultoastudent’sstudiesandlife.Doingsportscanhelpthemdealwithstressbetter,helpingthemliveahappierlifeatschool.
TheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthat10millionkidsandteenssufferfromobesity(肥胖症).Teensshouldget60minutesofphysicalactivityperdaytocontroltheirweightandtohelptheirbonesgetstronger.Theincreaseinactivitiesthatdon’tgetteenstomovearound,suchasvideogamesandcomputeractivities,meansmanyteensdon’tgettheirrequiredexercise.PEclassesactasapublichealthmeasuretoencouragephysicalactivitiesandhelpteenshavehealthyweights.
Notdoingsportsincreasesteens’riskofdevelopingmanydiseases.Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotectionfromthesehealthproblems.Asmuchas75percentofhealth-carespendinggoestowardtreatingmedicalconditionsthatcanbehinderedbylifestylechanges,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine.
AccordingtothePresident’sCouncilonFitness,SportsandNutrition(PCFSN),studentswhoperformedfivehoursofphysicalactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic(学业的.)performance.Studentsfromprogramswithnophysicalactivity,whousedtheextratimeforclassroomstudy,didnotperformbetteronteststhanthosewhogaveupsomestudytimeinsupportofphysicaleducation.
1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdoesphysicaleducationinhighschoolmean
A.Makingteensattachimportancetoexerciselater.B.Removingthestressfacedbyteensatschool.
C.Gettingteenstoencourageadultstoexercise.D.Helpingteenslearntomakegoodplans.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hindered”inParagraph5mean
A.measured.B.prevented.C.shown.D.caused.
3.AccordingtothePCFSN,doingsports.
A.meansmakingstudentschoosebetweensportsandstudies
B.helpsstudentsmakegooduseofalltheirtime
C.meansstudentsadjusttotheirstudiesbetter
D.helpsstudentsdobetterintheirstudies
4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout
A.Whyhighschoolstudentsshouldreceivephysicaleducation.B.Whysomeschoolsconsiderphysicaleducationimportant.
C.Howschoolscanhelpstudentslovedoingsports.D.Howhighschoolstudentscanliveabetterlife.
五、七选五
HowtoBeaGoodTourist
Wetravelnotonlyforworkbutalsoforfunandlearning.Restaurants,galleries,templesandarchitecture...Theseplacesarelikehomesforpeoplewholiveandworkthere.Howwouldyouwantvisitorstobehaveinyourownhome1.Therearemanywaysofdoingthiswithoutsacrificingourownholiday.
Doyourhomework.2.Guideswillhelpyouwhenyougettothesite,butisthatthebestplacetogoIsitpopularonlybecausetheone-daytouristcanseeiteasilyorbecauseitisreallyaworthwhileplacetovisit?
You’dbettercheckitout.
3.Walkaround,evenifinthestreetsclosesttoyourhotel.Eatinlocalrestaurants.Talktothelocals.Learnafewinthelocallanguageandusethem.Youwillsurelygetasmilefromthehotelstaffandstreetsellers.
Helppreservethesites.Mostofthesitesyouvisitmaybevisitedbymillionsofpeopleayear,socareneedstobetakentoallowotherstoenjoythemaswell.Someofthesemonumentsaresooldandfragilethattheyaresensitivetothetouchofhandsorbagsandshows.4.Thisway,youdon’tencouragetheuseofthoseplasticbagsthatflyallovermanysites.
Andhere’sthebig