山东省.docx

山东省.docx

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山东省

山东省2021

一、短对话

Whatisthewoman

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Asaleswoman.

WhatwillthemandoonFriday

A.Seeafilm.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotothetheater.

Whichcharacteristhewoman’sfavoriteinFriends

A.Monica.B.Phoebe.C.Joey.

Whatisthemancomplainingabout

A.Hiscareer.B.Hishealth.C.Hiskid.

Whomwillthemancelebratethefestivalwith

A.Hisbrother.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.What’sthewomandoing

A.Makinganinvitation.B.Askingforhelp.C.Givingadvice.

2.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday

A.Playtennis.B.Goonatrip.C.HelpEmilystudy.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Howmuchisaticket

A.￡3.B.￡6.C.￡12.

2.Whenshouldthewomancollecttheticketsatthelatest

A.At6:

00pm.B.At7:

00pm.C.At8:

00pm.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily

A.3.B.4.C.5.

2.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

3.WhatdoesPeterdoathome

A.Dothelaundry.B.Cookfood.C.Sweepthefloor.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Whatistheweatherliketoday

A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.

2.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingmost

A.Playinginthepool.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingbooks.

3.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise

A.Hardlyever.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

4.WherewillthespeakersbenextSaturdaynight

A.Inacinema.B.Inabookstore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.

三、短文

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1.Whatisthespeaker

A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.

2.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer

A.Communicationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.

3.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob

A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.

4.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking

A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.

四、阅读理解

Manypeopleliketraveling,buttheycannottaketheirdogswherevertheygo.Somepeoplelettheirdogsstayaloneathomewhileothersasksomeoneelsetotakecareoftheirpets.Ifyou’releavingyourbelovedpetathomeforaholiday,itcanturnintoabadexperience.Luckily,youdon’thavetoworryaboutyourdogsanymorebecauseRovercancoverforyouwhileyouareonleave.Roveristhelatestservicetoofferathomedogboarding.It’sagoodalternative（替代物）toboardingyourdogatadogboardingkennel（狗舍）oryourneighbor’shouse.

ThewayRoverworksissortoflikeAirbnb.DogownerssurftheRoverwebsiteorappforpetsitters（照看者）,whichcanbeorganizedbyzipcode（邮政编码）andavailabledates.Informationofpetsittersisprovided,completewithmanyreviews,specificservicesandrates.NowRoverhasover25,000petsittersinmorethan5,000UScities.Andthey’reallexperiencedpetsitters.

Afterfindingsomeonethatmeetsyourneeds,justsendmessagestothepetsittertoarrangeameeting.Then,likeRoversays,allthatislefttodoisrelax!

Rover’spetsittersareencouragedtosendtextandpictureinformationthroughouttheday,andifthere’samedicalemergency,thesitewillsendavet（兽医）.Besides,don’tworryaboutapetsitterwhofailstohelpyou,becausesomeoneelsewillsoontakehisorherplace.

Happydoggie,happytravels—thatsoundsgoodtous.TolearnmoreaboutRover,clickhere.

1.WhatkindofservicedoesRovermainlyprovide

A.Helpingpeopletakecareoftheirdogs.B.Helpingparentslookaftertheirkids.

C.Tellingpeoplewheretotravelto.D.Providinginformationaboutdogs.

2.AccordingtoParagraph2,wecanknowaboutapetsitterthrough.

A.sendingemails

B.makingphonecalls

C.askingotherdogowners

D.lookingatinformationonRover

3.WhatisaRoverpetsitterencouragedtodo

A.Walkthedogeveryday.

B.Learnsomefirstaidskills.

C.Callthepetowneranytime.

D.Providethelatestinformationaboutthedog.

Anearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.

Fragileitemslikethosemadeofglassareeasilybrokenandshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingtheminthecupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.

Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits（短路）andfireduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.

Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.

Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.

Iftrappedindebris（瓦砾堆）,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorthewallsothatrescuers（营救人员）canfindyou.Useawhistle（哨子）ifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.

1.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders.

A.whattodoinearthquakes

B.howtopreventearthquakes

C.thedamagecausedbyearthquakes

D.therescueworkafterearthquakes

2.Theunderlinedword“Fragile”inParagraph2probablymeans“_”.

A.EasilyfoundB.ExpensiveC.EasilybrokenD.Heavy

3.Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto.

A.takeshelterunderatree

B.drivetoasafeplacequickly

C.gooutofthebuildingatonce

D.turnoffelectricityandgasimmediately

Physicaleducation,orPE,isn’trequiredforallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschools,itisn’tofferedforsomedifferentreasons.ButshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducationTheansweriscertainly“yes”.

Todaymanypeopledon’tdosports.Butasisknowntoall,doingsportsisveryimportantforanadult.Teachingteenstheimportanceofahealthylifestyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteensputexerciseinthefirstplaceasanadult.

Highschoolisn’tthateasy.Manystudentsareunderalotofstress.Stresscanbeharmfultoastudent’sstudiesandlife.Doingsportscanhelpthemdealwithstressbetter,helpingthemliveahappierlifeatschool.

TheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthat10millionkidsandteenssufferfromobesity（肥胖症）.Teensshouldget60minutesofphysicalactivityperdaytocontroltheirweightandtohelptheirbonesgetstronger.Theincreaseinactivitiesthatdon’tgetteenstomovearound,suchasvideogamesandcomputeractivities,meansmanyteensdon’tgettheirrequiredexercise.PEclassesactasapublichealthmeasuretoencouragephysicalactivitiesandhelpteenshavehealthyweights.

Notdoingsportsincreasesteens’riskofdevelopingmanydiseases.Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotectionfromthesehealthproblems.Asmuchas75percentofhealth-carespendinggoestowardtreatingmedicalconditionsthatcanbehinderedbylifestylechanges,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine.

AccordingtothePresident’sCouncilonFitness,SportsandNutrition（PCFSN）,studentswhoperformedfivehoursofphysicalactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic（学业的.）performance.Studentsfromprogramswithnophysicalactivity,whousedtheextratimeforclassroomstudy,didnotperformbetteronteststhanthosewhogaveupsomestudytimeinsupportofphysicaleducation.

1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdoesphysicaleducationinhighschoolmean

A.Makingteensattachimportancetoexerciselater.B.Removingthestressfacedbyteensatschool.

C.Gettingteenstoencourageadultstoexercise.D.Helpingteenslearntomakegoodplans.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hindered”inParagraph5mean

A.measured.B.prevented.C.shown.D.caused.

3.AccordingtothePCFSN,doingsports.

A.meansmakingstudentschoosebetweensportsandstudies

B.helpsstudentsmakegooduseofalltheirtime

C.meansstudentsadjusttotheirstudiesbetter

D.helpsstudentsdobetterintheirstudies

4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A.Whyhighschoolstudentsshouldreceivephysicaleducation.B.Whysomeschoolsconsiderphysicaleducationimportant.

C.Howschoolscanhelpstudentslovedoingsports.D.Howhighschoolstudentscanliveabetterlife.

五、七选五

HowtoBeaGoodTourist

Wetravelnotonlyforworkbutalsoforfunandlearning.Restaurants,galleries,templesandarchitecture...Theseplacesarelikehomesforpeoplewholiveandworkthere.Howwouldyouwantvisitorstobehaveinyourownhome1.Therearemanywaysofdoingthiswithoutsacrificingourownholiday.

Doyourhomework.2.Guideswillhelpyouwhenyougettothesite,butisthatthebestplacetogoIsitpopularonlybecausetheone-daytouristcanseeiteasilyorbecauseitisreallyaworthwhileplacetovisit？

You’dbettercheckitout.

3.Walkaround,evenifinthestreetsclosesttoyourhotel.Eatinlocalrestaurants.Talktothelocals.Learnafewinthelocallanguageandusethem.Youwillsurelygetasmilefromthehotelstaffandstreetsellers.

Helppreservethesites.Mostofthesitesyouvisitmaybevisitedbymillionsofpeopleayear,socareneedstobetakentoallowotherstoenjoythemaswell.Someofthesemonumentsaresooldandfragilethattheyaresensitivetothetouchofhandsorbagsandshows.4.Thisway,youdon’tencouragetheuseofthoseplasticbagsthatflyallovermanysites.

Andhere’sthebig