山东省济宁市微山县第一中学高一上学期入学暑期作业.docx
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山东省济宁市微山县第一中学高一上学期入学暑期作业
高一暑假作业检测（B）
英语试题2015.9
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷l至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A．Idon’tthinkso.B.It’sexciting.C.I’mlucky.
2.A．I’dratherstayathome.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Don’tmentionit.
3.A．It’smypleasure.B.Ofcoursenot,goahead.C.Yes,alittleplease.
4.A．Enjoyyourselves.B.Nevermind.C.Seeyoulater.
5.A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Ihavenoidea. C..Yes,itis.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6.Whoisusingtherulernow?
A.JohnB.GinaC.Lucy
7.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A．Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.C.Inaclassroom.
8.WhatwillMarygotobuy?
A．Salt.B.Sugar.C.Butter.
9.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Thetrafficistoobusy.B.Itwasraining.C.Hemissedthebus.
10.HowwillthewomangettoLondon?
A．Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答11至13
11.Whatdayisittoday?
A．Monday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday.
12.WhatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeCDplayer?
A．Returnit.B.Changeit.C.Repairit.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisangrynow.
B.Sheisimpolitetotheman.
C.Sheisfriendlytotheman.
听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。
14.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?
A．Rockmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Popmusic..
15.Howcanthemangetthetickets?
A．Hewillbuythemonline.
B.Hewillbuytheminthetheater.
C.Hisclassmateswillgivethemtohim.
16.Whendoestheconcertbegin?
A.At7:
00tomorrowmorning.
B.At9:
00thisevening.
C.At7:
00tomorrowmorning.
（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17.Whomightthelistenersbe?
A．NursesB.DoctorsC.Patients.
18Whendothelistenershavetea?
.A．At2:
30p.m.B.At3:
30p.m.C.At7:
00p.m..
19.Whereisthediningroom?
A．Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefirstfloor.
20.Whatprogramwillfollowthisradiotalk?
A．Atalkshow.B.Amedicalreport.C.Amusicprogram..
第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Thinkofthewaysyouuseyoureyeseveryday.Imagineyourlife21sight.Coveryourears,and22beingdeafandblindfortherestofyourlife.Thinkaboutthesongs,thevoices,themusicyouwillnever23again.
Forthefirst19monthsofherlife,HelenKellerwas24toseeandhear.Butthenasicknessstruckher.Shebecame25blindanddeaf.Fortherestofherlife,shewasnevertoseeorhear.Shedidn’thavememoriesofsightor26.Andthesicknessstruckherwhenshewasababy27shelearnedtotalk.ButHelenKellerbecameateacherandwriter.Shewasintheheartsofmillionsofpeople.
28didthismiracle（奇迹）happen?
Forthefirstsevenyearsofherlifeshewasalmostlikea29animal.Hermotherandfatherdidnotknowhowto30her.Shescreamed,kickedandcried.Shewantedverymuchtohaveothersunderstandher,buttherewasnowayshecoulddo.31herparentsdecidedtosendforafamily32totreather.Somewentawayshortlyaftertheyspentafewdayswithher,untilthe33one—AnnieSullivancame,whoseemedtobesenthereby34,forduringtherestofHelen’slife,shestayedwithHelentoovercome（克服）alotofunthinkable35.
Sullivanwasalovelyyoungwomanwithgreatpatienceandimagination.Shewasabornteacher,36ofturningadeaf-blindcreatureintoausefulhumanbeing.ItwasthisteacherthatdidnotletHelen’sworldbe37.Throughtheteacher’shandsandfingers,Helenheardthesounds38onecanhearonafarm,thenoisesmadebycows,horses,chickensandpigs.
39backonthoseyears,Helenoncesaid,shewasgreatlystruckbyherteacher’swisdomandshewasverygrateful40herteacher.
21.A.withoutB.byC.withD.through
22.A.thinkB.imagineC.considerD.regard
23.A.seeB.listentoC.hearD.lookat
24.A.happyB.ableC.goodD.glad
25.A.completelyB.partlyC.mostlyD.quickly
26.A.smellB.feelingC.tasteD.sound
27.A.beforeB.afterC.unlessD.when
28.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When
29.A.tameB.cleverC.sillyD.wild
30.A.raiseB.treatC.praiseD.keep
31.A.FirstB.FinallyC.SlowlyD.Last
32.A.memberB.doctorC.teacherD.nurse
33.A.lastB.secondC.firstD.only
34.A.MotherB.FatherC.UncleD.God
35.A.thoughtsB.momentsC.surprisesD.difficulties
36.A.imaginingB.thinkingC.dreamingD.hoping
37.A.silentB.noisyC.poorD.bright
38.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.when
39.A.LookingB.WatchingC.ThinkingD.Seeing
40.A.forB.onC.toD.with
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
41.WhichmonthisMartinLutherKingJr.Dayin?
A.January.B.March.C.August.D.December.
42.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A.KingwasborninTennessee.
B.KingledabusboycottinAlabama.
C.KingreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1963.
D.Kinggavehis“IHaveaDream”speechin1965.
43.HowoldwasKingwhenhedied?
A.29.B.39.C.65.D.68.
44.What’sthepurposeofthetimelineinthisarticle?
A.Toteachthestudentstodrawatimeline.
B.TointroduceMartinLutherKingJr.Day.
C.TotellmoreaboutMartinLutherKingJr.
D.Toexplainwhywhitesandblackswereseparated.
B
ThetallestbuildingintheUnitedStates,theOneWorldTradeCenter,openedonNovember3,2014inNewYork.Thebuildingis1,776feettall,makingitthe3rdtallestbuildingintheworld.Ithas104floors.ThebuildingstandsintheareawherethetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenteroncestood.OnSeptember11,2001,agroupofterroristsdestroyedthesetwintowersandkillednearly3,000people.Ittook8yearstobuildthenewOneWorldTradeCenter.Doestheheightofthebuildinginfeetremindsyouofsomethinginhistory?
ThenumberistheyearwhentheUnitedStatesdeclared（宣布）itsindependence（独立）fromGreatBritain.
Oneproblemwithsuchatallbuildingishowtocleanthewindows.Well,aplatform（平台）hangsfromropes,andworkersontheplatformcleanwindows.OnNovember12,whiletwomenwerebusycleaningwindows,aropeoftheplatformbrokenearthe68thfloor.Thetwomenweresavedbycuttingaholeintheglasswindow.
ThetwotallestbuildingsintheworldaretheBurjKhalifainDubai,UAEandtheMakkahRoyalClockTowerinMecca,SaudiArabia.
45.WhendidtheOneWorldTradeCenteropen?
A.September11,2001.B.September11,2011.
C.November3,2006.D.November3,2014.
46.WhodestroyedthetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenter?
A.Agroupofyoungmen.B.Agroupofterrorists.
C.Agroupofworkers.D.Agroupofsoldiers.
47.“Thenumber”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.
A.8B.104C.1,776D.3,000
48.Howweretheworkersontheplatformsavedwhenaropebroke?
A.Bycallingforhelp.
B.Byusinganewrope.
C.Byjumpingofftheplatform.
D.Bycuttingaholeintheglasswindow.
C
Onahotday,itcanbehardtoknowwhattodotofeelgood.
Playinginwaterisonewaytofeelcooler.Takingacoolbathorashowercanfeelreallygoodonahotday.
Itisalsoimportantforustodrinkwater.Ifyoufeelthirsty,youshoulddrinkwaterimmediately.Onhotdays,youcanloseabout16glassesofwaterinoneday,somanydoctorsadvisethatyoushouldtrytodrinkatleastthatmucheveryday.Mixingalittlefruitjuiceintoyourwaterisafunwaytohelpyoudrinkplentyofwater.
Thefoodweeatalsomakesadifferenceinhowwefeelintheheat.Coldfood,suchasicecreamanddrinkswithsomeice,cancooldownourbodies.However,eatingspicy（辛辣的）foodmakesourbodiesevenwarmer.
Theclotheswewearcanhelpusfeelcooleraswell.Light-coloured,light-weightclothesfeelcoolerinthesunthandark,heavyclothing.Loose（宽松的）clothesaremorecomfortableintheheatthantight（紧身的）ones.
Eventhoughitisnothealthytorunaroundduringthehottesttimeoftheday,thatdoesn’tmeanahotdayisnotfun!
Youcanreadstoriesinyourroom.Youcanalsopaintordrawwithoutmovingyourbodytoomuch.Thesearejustsomeofmanycoolthingstodoonahotday.
49.Howmuchwaterdoweneedinonehotday?
A.Only16glassesofwater.B.Lessthan16glassesofwater.
C.Atleast16glassesofwater.D.Asmuchaspossible.
50.Whatcan’tyoudoonahotdayifyouwanttofeelgood?
A.Readabook.B.Eaticecream.
C.Swiminthepool.D.Playvolleyballonthebeach.
51.Whatkindofclothescanhelpusfeelcooleronahotday?
A.Looseclothes.B.Darkclothes.C.Tightclothes.D.Heavyclothes.
52.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Ahotdayisfun.
B.Entertainmentsonhotdays.
C.Wedon’tknowwhattodoonahotday.
D.Therearemanythingstodotofeelgoodonahotday.
D
Spidersarenotinsectsasmanypeoplebelieve.Theybelongtoaclassofanimalscalledarachnids（蛛形纲动物）.Spidershaveeighteyes,fourpairsoflegs,andcangrowanewlegiftheyloseone.Aspider’sbodyisdividedintotwosections:
theabdomen（腹部）andthethorax（胸部）.Thelegs,eyes,andmouthpartsareinthethoraxsection.
Mostspidershavepoisonglands（毒腺）andsharpteeth.Theyusetheirsharpteethtoforcepoisonintotheinsectstheycatchforfood.Thispoisoncanmakeaninsectlosetheabilitytomove,andthehelplessinsectisthendevouredbythespider.
Spidersusuallyhavesilkglandsundertheirabdomen.Theyproducealiquid（液体）thatisthickerthanwaterfromtheirglands.Whentheliquidcomesintotheair,itdriesintosilk.Manyspidersusethissilktoformwebstocatchinsectsandtomakecocoons（茧）thatprotecttheireggs.This
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