最新精选高中英语必修34人教版课后练习第六十五篇.docx
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最新精选高中英语必修34人教版课后练习第六十五篇
最新精选高中英语必修3、4人教版课后练习第六十五篇
第1题【单选题】
Healwaysseemssoconfident,but________he"ssometimesextremelynervousduringsomeexams.
A、introuble
B、inanger
C、inreality
D、inrelief
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Duringthewartime,undergroundstationscan________asbombshelters.
A、survive
B、function
C、decorate
D、work
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【填空题】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waystoavoidquarrelswithyourmother
1.Don"tgiveherthesilenttreatment
Thebesttechniquetogetwhatyouwantandexertmentalpressureonsomebodyistogivethemthesilenttreatment.Ifyouthinkthesilenttreatmentwillhelpyouachieveadesirableresult,thenyou"remistaken.______
2.Refusetogointohysterics(歇斯底里)
There"snodoubtthathystericsisanextremelyeffectivetypeofprocessingmode,butyou"renotalittlechild.______Pullyourselftogetherandtrytoreachacompromiseagainstallproblems.
3.Avoiddeeplyoffensivewords
Wordisauniqueandpowerfulthingthatexertsabiginfluenceonhumanmind.Ifyou"reinaquarrelwithyourmother,youshouldbecarefulwhatyousaytoher.______Soonerorlater,you"llapologizeforyourbadbehavior,butthewordsyou"vesaidandthefeelingofhatewillliveinherheartforever.
4.______
Ihadaterriblehabitofdrawingmybrotheranddadintoconflictsbetweenmeandmymom.Iwantedthemtosupportmeandhelpusfindabeneficialsolution.Unfortunately,theiractiveparticipationonlyworsenedtheproblem.Asaresult,smallandinsignificantmother-childfightsgrewintolong-lastingfamilyconflicts.Ilearnedabiglessonandrealizedthatmybadtempermademyfamilysuffer.
5.Enhanceyourcommunication
Regularcommunicationwithyourparentsisanormalthingthatmakesthemhappier.______Whenyoufinallyfindthereason,you"llbeabletoovercomemisunderstandingincommunicationwithyourmomandbridgethegenerationgapinaquiteshortperiodoftime.
A.Buyasmallgiftforyourmother.
B.Don"tdrawotherfamilymembersintoaconflict.
C.Sotryyourbesttocomfortyourmotherafteraquarrel.
D.Youshouldn"tburstintotearsandscreaminfrontofyourmother.
E.Byallmeansyoushouldtakeimmediateactiontostopthiscoldwar.
F.Sometimesyourwordcanbeeitheraperfectpainrelieveroraterribleweapon.
G.Lackofcommunicationbetweenmothersandchildrenmaycausefrequentquarrels.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【阅读理解】
Llamaisa(n)_____.
A、zoo
B、boy
C、animal
D、child
WhocanbeinvitedtodrawapictureofWally?
A、Susan,acollegestudentwhostudiesart.
B、Tony,afatherwholovesdrawinganimals.
C、Tom,ahighschoolstudentwholovesdrawing.
D、Linda,aprimaryschoolstudentwholovesdrawing.
HowlongwillWally"sbirthdaypartylast?
A、Thirtyminutes.
B、Twohours.
C、Threehours.
D、Fourhours.
MarywantstolearnaboutWally"slifeandhistory.Whichactivityshouldshejoin?
A、GrandpaLin"sStoryTime
B、PictureDrawing
C、TheBirthdayParty
D、BestWishestoWally
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Themarshmallow(棉花糖),awhite,cottony,sweetconfection(甜食)issynonymous(同义)with“temptation”intheUS.Thisallbegan50yearsagowhenpsychologistWalterMischelsat5-year-oldchildrendownatatableandgavethemasimplechoice:
theycouldeatonemarshmallownowor,iftheywait,receivetwomarshmallowslater.
MischelandhiscolleaguesatStanfordwantedtounderstandthenatureofself-control.Ifchildrencouldavoideatingthemarshmallowoverasetperiodoftime,theyweretoldthey’dreceivetwoasreward.Iftheycouldn’tresisttemptation,theywouldn’tgetthesecondtreat.
TheMarshmallowTestbecamefamousduetoaremarkablediscoverymadesomeyearslater.Thosechildrenwhowereabletoresisttemptationfortherewardoftwomarshmallowsgrewintoadultswhoweremoresuccessfulinschool,workandrelationships.Theywerealsothinner,calmer,moresociable,betteratmanagingtheirmoney,andlesslikelytobeaddictedtoanysubstances.
Itseemshavingtheabilitytowaitfortwomarshmallowsisquiteimportant.IntheUS,thereare“Don’tEattheMarshmallow!
”T-shirts,andinvestmentcompanieshaveusedthemarshmallowtesttoencourageretirementplanning,accordingtoTheAtlantic.
ManypeoplehaveinterpretedtheresultsoftheMarshmallowTesttomeanfateispredeterminedbyone’sbiology.ButMischelhasjustpublishedanewbook—TheMarshmallowTest:
MasteringSelf-Control—whichclaimsthetruemeaningoftheexperimentsisjusttheopposite.
“Themostimportantthingwelearnedisthatself-control—theabilitytoregulateone’sownemotions—involvesasetofskillsthatcanbetaught,andlearned,”MischeltoldjournalismwebsiteV.“They’reacquirable.Nothingispredetermined.”
What’smore,hesays,theseexperimentsprovideconcretelessonsaboutself-controlwecanuseasadults.Grown-upscanusethesemethodstoquitsmoking,orsticktoadiet,orsavemoney.
Mischelandotherpsychologistsarguethatthebattlebetweeninstantgratification(onemarshmallownow)andlong-termgratification(twomarshmallowslater)isreallyabattlebetweentwodifferentsystemsinthebrain.
Thepurposeofthe“MarshmallowTest”donebyMischelandhiscolleagueswas_________.
A、toknowthechildren’sself-controlability
B、tohaveatestaboutthechildren’squality
C、toprove“resistingtemptation”isagoodquality
D、tofindsomemethodsforadultstoquitsmoking,orsavemoney
WhydidtheMarshmallowTestbecomefamoussomeyearslater?
A、Becausethetestwasaremarkablediscovery.
B、Becausetheexperimentprovidedconcretelessonsaboutself-control.
C、Becausetheoneswhoresistedtemptationinthetestbecamemoresuccessfullater.
D、Becauseitprovedtheabilitytowaitfortwomarshmallowsisquiteimportant.
Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthe4thparagraphprobablymean?
A、Youshouldknowthatthemarshmallowcan’tbeeaten.
B、Youshouldknowthatthemarshmallowtastesawful.
C、Itisjustaninterestingsentence,andhasnorealmeaning.
D、Youneedtowait,youneedtoresisttemptation.
InMischel’sbookTheMarshmallowTest:
MasteringSelf-Control,hemaytellusexcept___________.
A、havingtheabilitytowaitfortwomarshmallowsisquiteimportant
B、adultscanuseself-controltoquitsmoking,orsticktoadiet,orsavemoney
C、personalityisnotpredeterminedbyone’sbiology
D、theabilityofself-controlcanbetaught,andlearned
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?
A、MischelthoughttheMarshmallowTestprovedthat“fateispredeterminedbybiology”.
B、Theabilitytoregulateone’sownemotionsinvolvesasetofacquiredskills.
C、Instantgratificationandlong-termgratificationisabattleinthebrain.
D、Somepartsofthebrainallowustocontrolourattention.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【翻译】
它因在世界上最小的空间里拥有最长的过山车而世界闻名。
Itis______inthesmallestspace.(befamousfor以……而闻名)
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【翻译】
你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪斯尼乐园吧。
Thethemeparkyou______isDisneyland.(befamiliarwith对……熟悉)
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【改错题】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2).只允许修改10处
TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.Atabout9:
00a.m.,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends,therewasalotofnewbooks,Ididn"tknowwhichonetobuy,becausethesebookswereallusetome.Atlast,Ichosetwo.At10:
00,wewenttothecinema,thefilmcallingTitanicwasverypopular.Ittookusabout3hourstosee.Havingseenthefilm,andeveryonewasdeeplymoved.Somefriendsevenburstouttears.Fromthestory,Iunderstandthatloveisnobleandvaluable.That"sareallywonderfulfilm.Itisveryworthseeingagain.
Whatahappyday!
IhopetomorrowIwillbeevenhappy!
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【补全对话】
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Sometribesusespecial______(face)markingstosignifystatus.
2.Sometimesyourfriends’opinionsare______(subject)soyou’dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudoanimportantthing.
3.HewasstandingafewstepsawayfromJulia,armsfolded,lookingatthislittlegirl______(curious).
4.Itwasdifficultforthemtocometoanyagreement,evenin______(defend)oftheirowninterests.
5.Ithinktheremustbesomekindof______?
(misunderstand)betweenthisboyandhisparents.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【任务型阅读】
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【任务型阅读】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
TwohundredyearsafterCharlesDarwin"sbirth,studieshavefoundnewdetailsofhislifeattheUniversityofCambridge.Sixleather-boundledgers(皮革账本)discoveredintheuniversityshowthis.______
Helivedinthemostexpensiveroomsprovidedforarichstudentathistime.______Hehadsomeonetocleanhisroom,makehisbedandtakecareofthefireinhisbrightrooms.Hehiredadishwasher,aclotheswasherandamanwhocleanedhisshoes.Atailor(裁缝),hatterandbarbermadesurehewaswellpresented.Achimneycleanerandacoalmankepthisfiregoing.Christ"sCollege"sbasicfoodwasmeatandbeer.______
Darwin"sbilltopped636poundsduringhisthreeyearsofstudyatCambridge.Laterhedescribedthistimeasthemostjoyfulofhishappylife.Thatlargesum(金额)wouldhavebeenfairlycommonforastudentatCambridgeinthe19thcentury.
______
InthosedaysCambridgewasfullofrichstudentslivingaprettygoodlifeandDarwinwasjustoneofthem.______Andthushehadplentyoftimeforsocializingorprivatestudy.Hewouldbeoutshooting,collectingbeetles,doinghisscientifichobbiesorvisitingfriends.Heplayedcardsanddrankwineatnight,justlikestudentsalwayshave.
A.Thanksto