初中英语完型填空集练科普环保类带答案.docx

初中英语完型填空集练科普环保类带答案.docx

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初中英语完型填空集练科普环保类带答案

初中英语完型填空集练——科普环保类

一、完形填空

“Lowcarbon”（低碳）becomesthemostpopularwordsthesedaysbecausemoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoourenvironment.NotonlyChinabutallothercountries_______thetopicof“lowcarbon”.Lowcarbonlife_______akindoflifestyleinwhichpeopledotheirbesttouselessenergy.Thepurposeofthelifestyleistopushusto________theenvironment.______thefastincreaseofpopulationandhumandesire（欲望）,thehumanlivingenvironment,healthandsafetyarebecoming______.Sowecansay,thelifestyleisbecomingthekilleroftheearthandhumanbeings.Therefore,lowcarbonlifeisneeded_______man’sownhealth.Soweshoulddevelopgoodhabitsinourdailylife.Forexample,whenwegoshopping,we’dbetterusefewerplasticbags.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Asforclothing,we’dbetterbuythenecessaryclothesand_______clotheswithanimalleather（皮革）.Asforhousing,whenbuildingahouse,wemustusegreenmaterial,buythelightsthatneedlessenergyandrememberto________thelightswhenneeded;putrubbishintodifferentkindsandrecycletheusefulthings,likebottlesandpaper.Asfortransportation,wecanwalkifyougototheplacesnearyourhouse.Forshorttrips,wecanrideabikeinsteadofdrivingacar.Trytousepublictransportation.Asforworking,companiesshould_____clerkstousee-mail,MSNandotherwaysinsteadofusingpaper.Weusepaperonlywhennecessary.Forusingcomputer:

Ifyoudon’tusecomputerinashorttime,youcanchangethecomputerintoits“sleep”.Besides,everyoneshouldtry______besttotellthepeoplearoundustheimportanceofthelowcarbonlifestyle.Inall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.

【小题1】A.belongto            B.payattentionto    C.dependon【小题2】A.helps                B.means                C.lives【小题3】A.keep                 B.pollute              C.protect【小题4】A.Insteadof            B.Becauseof           C.Because【小题5】A.betterandbetter    B.worseandworse      C.good【小题6】A.by                   B.to                   C.in【小题7】A.nottobuy           B.tobuy               C.notbuy【小题8】A.turnoff             B.turnon              C.putoff【小题9】A.make                 B.let                  C.encourage【小题10】A.ours                B.we                    C.our

二、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项当选出一个最佳答案。

Agroupoffrogs（青蛙）weretravelingthroughthewoods.Unluckily，twoofthemfellintoahole.Whentheotherfrogssawhow___   theholewas，theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywereasgoodasdead.Thetwofrogsdidn’t____    themandtriedtojumpoutoftheholewithalltheirmight.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemto_____   _.Finally，oneofthefrogsbelievedwhattheotherfrogsweresayingand____   _.Hefelldownanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpas_____   _ashecould.Onceagain，thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthepainandjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderand___   _madeitout.Whenhegotout，theotherfrogssaid，”Didn’tyou_____    us?

”Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewas___   _.Hethoughtthattheywere_____    himallthetime.Thisstoryteachesustwo____   _:

1.Thereispoweroflifeanddeathin___   _.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhois___   _canlifthim/herupandhelphim/hermakeit_____   __theday.2.Adestructive（破坏性的）wordtosomeonewhoisunhappycanbewhatittakesto___   __them.Becarefulofwhatyousay.Speaklifetothesewhocrossyourpath.Itissometimes___   __tounderstandthatanencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Remember，anyonecansaywordsthatcanencourageanotherpersontocontinuedhis/herwayindifficulttimes.

【小题1】A.belongtoB.payattentiontoC.dependon

【小题2】A.helpsB.meansC.lives

【小题3】A.keepB.polluteC.protect

【小题4】A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.Because

【小题5】A.betterandbetterB.worseandworseC.good

【小题6】A.byB.toC.in

【小题7】A.nottobuyB.tobuyC.notbuy

【小题8】A.turnoffB.turnonC.putoff

【小题9】A.makeB.letC.encourage

【小题10】A.oursB.weC.our

3、完形填空。

Thisyears,computergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalongbusy     havechangedinto     gamehousesinordertogetmoremoney.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwith     especiallyyoungboys.Inthecomputergamehouses,people          alotofmoneycompetingwiththemachines.Itis        foronetowinagainstacomputer,butonecanmakeprogressafter     againandagain.Peoplehaveakindofgamblingpsychology（赌博心理）whentheyplaycomputergames.Themorethey     ,themoretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencannotliveiftheydon’tplaywithit.Forschoolboys,theyhaveno     fortheirlessons.Whenclassisover,theyruntothenearbycomputergamehouses.Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Butsomeofthemarenot     enoughtogetthemoney.theybegintotakeaway     students’moneyandbecomethieves.

【小题1】A．riverB．citiesC．villagesD．streets

【小题2】A．smallB．bigC．computerD．sports

【小题3】A．peopleB．personC．womenD．girls

【小题4】A．takeB．winC．useD．spend

【小题5】A．easyB．hardC．importantD．beautiful

【小题6】A．drivinB．makingC．tryingD．running

【小题7】A．hopB．loseC．doD．make

【小题8】A．differentB．secretC．mindD．duty

【小题9】A．badB．angryC．difficultD．lucky

【小题10】A．otherB．othersC．anotherD．theothers

4、Theword“blog”isashortwayof       weblog（网络日记）.A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesablogontheInternet.        canstartablog.andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.TherearealotofblogsontheInternettoday.Theygiveinformation,newsandideastomanypeople          readthem.Andtheygivepeopleaplace          theirideasandtalkaboutotherpeople'sideas.Ifyouwanttoopenabiog.thefirststepistolink（链接）tothewebsite.ThenyoucansurftheInternet,findinterestingarticlesandwritecommentsabouteachone.Thisiscalledanonlinediaryoflinks.Alsotherearepersonaldiaries.Thewriterstalkabouttheirlivesand          there.Sometimestheseblogscanbeverypersonal.Blogsaregrowingveryfast.Compared            otherwebsites,blogsarespecialinmanyways.Most         ,theyareupdated（更新）moreoften.Manyblogsareupdatedeveryday,andsomeareupdatedseveraltimesaday.Also,therearemanyspecialwebsitesforblogs,soyoudon'tneedtobeacomputerexpert（专家）tostart         blog.Manypeoplethinkthatasblogsbecomemorecommon,newsreportingwilldepend          onTVsorradios,andmoreonpeoplepostingnewstotheInternet.Theythinkthatthenthenewswillbelesslikealesson,butmorelikeaconversation,whichanyonecan         .

【小题1】A．sayingB．speakingC．talkingD．telling

【小题2】A．NooneB．NothingC．AnyoneD．Someone

【小题3】A．whereB．whichC．whoD．when

【小题4】A．towriteB．writingC．tolookD．reading

【小题5】A．feelB．feelsC．feelingD．feelings

【小题6】A．withB．forC．onD．at

【小题7】A．importantB．importantlyC．difficultD．difficultly

【小题8】A．myownB．yourownC．herownD．ownyour

【小题9】A．fewB．fewerC．littleD．less

【小题10】A．joininB．joinC．attendD．attendin

五、ThefirstnoteIeverwroteformymothersaid“Hi，Mom！

Haveaniceday！

Love，Marie！

”．IwastwelvewhenIwroteit，andIfoldedthe   intoherchangepurse（零钱包）．Mymotherworkedasacleanerinaclothingfactory.Iknewthatwhenshe    mealsinthedininghall，shewouldhavetolookforchangeinherpurse.Ididn'tknowthatshewould   thatnote，andalwayscarryitwithher.FromthedaythatI   foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother'schangepurse，sheandIlefteachother    notes.Theywouldbeputinthefridge，underalamp，orbesidetheTVset.I     foundonehiddeninmyshoe.Fromtheoutside，ournotesmayhavebeengeneral     ofourdays，ideasandwishes.Buttomymotherand   ，theywerealifeline-acommunicationwitheachotherthatnooneelse   OnOctober20，2009，mymotherdiedafteralongillness.Istoodnearherbed，   herhand.Ididn'tcrythedaymymomdied，   Ididn'tcryaweeklaterwhenIwenttocollectherthings.Iwassothankfulthatshenolongerhadachesand     Recently，Ifoundanotethatmymom.had     me．Ithadbeenhiddeninthe     ofmyfavoritechildhoodbookforyears.Itread“DearMarie，Iloveyoualways.Missyoualot.Don'tforgetme.Be   ！

Love，Mom”Thatday，Icried.

【小题1】A．noteB．bookC．diaryD．letter

【小题2】A．preparedB．goldC．boughtD．cooked

【小题3】A．forgetB．keepC．loseD．pick

【小题4】A．carefullyB．wiselyC．quicklyD．carelessly

【小题5】A．bigB．funnyC．secretD．beautiful

【小题6】A．hardlyB．neverC．evenD．seldom

【小题7】A．programsB．coursesC．excusesD．records

【小题8】A．herB．meC．himD．us

【小题9】A．sharedB．believedC．promisedD．remembered

【小题10】A．reachingB．watchingC．pushingD．holding

【小题11】A．andB．butC．orD．because

【小题12】A．giftsB．painsC．dialogsD．mistakes

【小题13】A．lentB．sentC．passedD．left

【小题14】A．linesB．poemsC．pagesD．pictures

【小题15】A．seriousB．happyC．patientD．strict

六、Theweatheriscloselyrelated（联系）toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowand     welive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn    abouttheweather.Whatistheweather?

Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere    anytime,suchastemperature,wind,     ,sun,etc.Whatmakestheweatherchange?

Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesget       sunlight,soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.However,someplacesgetlittle     nosunlightinwinter.Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheaira