拓展词汇复习资料.docx
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拓展词汇复习资料
1
.Asaneloquentperson,OprahWinfreybecomesafamoustalkshowhostessinAmerica.
Iadmirehernotonlyforher_
eloquence____butalsoforhergreatcouragetoovercome
difficultiesinlife.
2
.Itisevidentthatwehavetodosomethingtoimprovethehazyweather.Otherwisethe
seamightbecome_invisible____.
3
.I’mdeeplyimpressedbythegreatmusicaleffectofthistheatre.Evenifyousitinthe
farthestseat,themusicisstill_
_audible___.
4
.Mycomputerhasanaudiooutput.AndIneedanaudiocabletosendthe_
audio____
filestoyou.
5
.BeforeleavingtheUnitedStates,Benjaminhastosellhishouse.Soheislookingfor
a（n）_agency____toconductthesale.
6
.Marylovesmusicsomuch.Shehopesonedaythatshewillgiveaconcertinnational
_auditorium____.
7
.InoldChina,youngchildrenwereexpectedtoobeytheirparentsandnever_
contradict_
whattheirparentssay.
8
.The_visibility____downtownisreallypoortoday.Ihopeyouarecarefulwhenyoudrive
afterclass.
9
.Icannot__visualize___alifewithoutbeautifulsceneryaroundme.Iwanttoseethesea,
thesandandthesuneveryday.
10.Tomisverybusybuthekeepsworkingoutatthehealthclub.That
’swhyhecanstay
soagilewithsuchacrowded__
agenda___.
I-2
1
.Ilike_visual____（视觉的）art.That
’swhyIusealotofvideoclipsinmyEnglishclass.
2
.Wewereallimpressedbyhis_
eloquent____（有说服力的）speechatthatdinner.
3
.ThecompanyGoldmanSachsmadea__
prediction
___（预言）aboutnationaleconomies.
TheexpertstherepredictedthattheChineseeconomywouldbethelargestoneinthe
worldbytheyear2050.
4
.TomandJerrycanneverworktogetherbecausethey_
contradict____（抵触）eachother
allthetime.
5
.IlikeHamlet
’monologues
____（独白）：
“Tobeornottobe.Thatisthequestion.
”
6Goodcommunicationisveryimportantinmarriagebecauseaniceweddingisa（n）
_prologue____（开始）tohappylife.
7.Theexpertsmusthaveusedbigdatatomakethenationaleconomiespredictable.
Withoutthehelpofbigdata,therankingwouldbe_unpredictable____（不能预言的）.
8.TheexpertsforecastthattheplanetMarswillbe_visible____（看得见的）tothenaked
eyethroughoutnextweek.
9Myniecehasgota（n）_audition____（试镜）fortheJuilliardSchoolofMusicinAmericaon
Friday.Shegoestomeforsomeimportantinterviewskills.
10.Environmentalpollutionhasbeenabigconcernformanycountries.Ithink
governmentsshouldputenvironmentalissueshighonthe_agenda____（议事日程）.
A.visible
F.evident
B.audience
G.dictation
C.
H.
predictionagent
D.audio
I.dialogues
E.audition
J.contradiction
I-3
1.Itwas__evident___thatsomeonehadenteredmyroomwithoutpermissionbecausemycomputerwaslost.
2
.Wehavea（n）_dictation____almosteveryEnglishclass.Ourspellingisgreatly
improved.
3
.Theyfoundabacterium（细菌）_visible_____tothehumannakedeyes.
4
.Afterhefinishedhisperformance,theentire__
audience____brokeintoloudapplause.
5
.Theexpertsagreewiththegovernment
’predictions____thattheeconomywill
improve.
6
.Hemadealivingbyworkingasanestate_
agent_____,thatis,hesoldhousesfor
people.
7
.Afterfailingthe__audition_____forthemusicschool,Maryturnedtoactingcareerand
becameafamousfilmstar.Mary
’sstorytellsus:
Godclosesonedoorwhileopening
anotheroneforyou.
8
.InoralEnglishclass,studentswereaskedtoreadthe_
dialogues____outloudand
underlinetheimportantwords.
9
.Visitorswillbegivena（n）_audio____-visualpresentationbeforetouringthemuseum.
10.Thewitness’（证人）statementstodayarein_contradiction____withwhathesaid
yesterday.Thefactsremainunclearandthejudgehastostopthetrial（
休庭）.
PART2:
1-1
1
.Thiscourseaimstogivea_
comprehensive____introductiontothewordroots.Agood
commandofsomanyrootswillhelpstudentslearnwordsmoreefficiently.
2
.Parentsare__
apprehensive
___abouttheboysincehehaslostconsciousnessforabout
6hours.
3
.Guys,pushyourselftomakemorefriendsandmakesureto_
maintain____the
friendships.
4
.Thesedriversmusttakethe_
consequences____oftheiractionsandbebroughttotrial.
5
.MaybeMaYunhasn’texpectedthat
Alibabacan_attain____itspresentpositionin
e-commercewithinonly15years.
6
.TheCEOofthatcompanyisnottobe_
prosecuted____becausetheevidenceisnot
strongenough.
7
.Thedoctoradvisedhimto_abstain____fromdrinkingifhehopedtorecoverfromthe
diseasesoon.
8
.Thebosshopestheemployeesto_
execute____hisnewplanefficiently.
9
.Thisunitis_comprised____ofthreelectures,whichallcenteronthetheme
“Double
ElevenFestival
”.
10.Hislongillnessand__consequent___absenceputhimfarbehindinhisstudy.That
explainswhyhefailedthefinalexam.
II-2
1
.Lisa’shusbandtiedherhandsandfeettokeepherfrombuyinggoodsonDouble
ElevenFestival.Ihopehewillnotbe_
apprehended（逮捕）forhisbehavior.
2
.It’sawonderthatthethinbranchescan__sustain___（支撑）theweightofsuchheavy
snow.
3
.Theyhaven’tdecidedwhethertobuythehousebecause__
maintaining___（维修）itwill
costafortune.
4
.Thefansmustbeexpectingthe_
sequel____（续集）tothemovie
“Transformer”.
5.Peopleof_consequence____（重要性）havetopaycloseattentiontotheirbehaviorinpublic.
6
.Nowadays，moreandmorewomenaretakinga（n）_
executive____（管理的）role.
7
.ourgroupisnolackof__enterprise___（进取心）thoughwefallbehindinthemonthly
competition.
8
.Theysparenoeffortstomakethestudents
’speechcomprehensible____（可理解的）.
9
.Hewas_detained____（拘留）forquestioningbecausehehappenedtoonthesceneof
robbery.
10.Thisbookismadeupof16units.Butyouguysneedn
’tlearntheselecturesin
_sequence____（顺序）.
A.sequel
B.persecuted
C.abstain
D.sustainable
E.retain
F.subsequent
G.sequence
H.apprehensive
I.enterprise
J.comprise
1
.Despitethegovernment
’sefforts,peoplearestillterribly_apprehensive____aboutthe
highunemploymentrate.
2
.HarryPotterisaseriesofsevenfantasynovelswrittenbyBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.
Asitsfan,Iamexpectingits_
sequel____.Ihopeitwillbeasfascinatingastheothers.
3
.Lastnight,Iwas_persecuted____by12mosquitoes.Thismorning,thefirstthingIdois
tobuyamosquitonetonline.
4
.Ourcompanyislookingforyoungpeoplewith_
enterprise____andcreativity.
5
.Thestorywillbecontinuedin_
subsequent____issuesofthemagazine.Buthedoesn't
havethepatiencetowait,sohedecidestobuythenovelinabookstore.
6
.Tocreateabetterplaceforfuturegenerations,thegovernmentattachesgreat
importanceto_
sustainable____development.
7
.Whenthesolutionsofendingtheregionalconflictarediscussed,sixcountriesvotefor
them,fivevoteagainst,andtwo_
abstain____.
8
.WhenJanespenthalfayear
’ssalaryduringtheDoubleElevenFestival,herhusband
couldnot_retain___hispresenceofmindanymoreandboundherhands.
9
.Theboyisalittleembarrassed.Hehasn
’texpectedthatgirlscomprise____85percent
inthislanguageclass.
10.ThemovieNightattheMuseumIIisfunny,andismadeupofa_
sequence____of
accidents.
Part3:
1.The_compass____isoneofthenecessaryinstrumentsintheNorthPole
exploration.
2
.MaYunisa__
successful___businessman.Hisachievementsinspirecollegestudentsto
starttheirownbusiness.
3
.Liarsalwaysgiveyou_evasive____answers.
4
.It’sillegaltotrespass____onprivateproperty.
5
.Charleswasanexcellentpianist.Yesterdayhisperformance_
exceeded____
expectationsonceagain.
6
.Johnwasgoodathisworkandhewas_
upgraded____togeneralmanagerinhis
company.
7
.Scientistshaveinventedarobotwhichcancookforpeople.Nowadays,scienceand
technology_pervades____everyaspectofourlives.
8
.It’stoonoisyformetostudyinthisclassroom.Overcrowdedanduncomfortable
classroomscan_
impede____learning.
9
.Lilylostherjoblastweek.Shestarteddrinking_
excessively
____.
10.Fortythreemembersoftheexplorationteamwerekilledin_
expedition____toTibet.
3-2
1
.EachEnglishlearnercan__proceed___（进行）attheirownspeed.
2
.WiththeaccumulationofEnglish,ourEnglishskillsare__
upgraded___（提升）.
3
.Snoringisbadforsleepbutthemedicalcommunitycontinuestomake_
progress____
（进步）againstsnoring.
4
.A_succession
____（系列的）ofmilitarydefeatsweakenedtheaggressor.
5
.MaYuninvitedBillGatestowritethe_
preamble____（序言）forhisnewautobiography.
6
.Sleepiness_occurs____（发生）afterhavingbreadorrice,andothersuchcarbohydrates.
7
.TheRomansandtheNormanscametoBritainas_
invading____（侵略的）armies.
8
.Jim’scarranintoatreeyesterday.Wecalledan__
ambulance___（救护车）andrushed
himtothehospital.
9
.Thesecond_
passenger
____（乘客）askedtobeseatedonthetrain.
10.ItisaruleofEnglishthatadjectivesgenerally_
precede____（先于）then
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