人教新课标英语Book8 Unit One A land of diversity单元教学细目与单元检测 导学案.docx
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人教新课标英语Book8UnitOneAlandofdiversity单元教学细目与单元检测导学案
BookEight
UnitOneAlandofdiversity
课程标准中的内容标准:
本单元的话题是围绕具有多元文化的美国这一主题展开展开的,其中重点介绍了加利福利亚州的多元文化特征。
教学细目:
1、(情感目标)通过通过了解美国的多元文化特征,培养学生跨文化交际意识,通过对加州人民的深入了解,使学生认识到美国是民族的熔炉。
2、(交际)鼓励别人说话的表达及学会方向和位置的表达。
3、(词汇)通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。
4、(写作)掌握书面表达中如何使用“方向和位置”的表达法来介绍一个地方或者描述一个事件,以及在口语中鼓励别人说话的方法。
5、(语法)掌握名词性从句的具体用法。
学习领域与主题
内容及要求
目标层次
人
教
版
选
修
八
Unit
One
A
land
ofdiversity
理解
掌握
运用
1.1.1.话题:
HistoryandgeographyoftheUSA;nationalityandpeople;customsandculture
√
1.1.2功能:
1.鼓励别人说话(Encouragingotherstospeak)
Cool.Good.Really?
Yes,that’sright.
Luckyou!
Mmm,soundsinteresting.
Thatsurprisesme/doesn’tsurpriseme.
Indeed?
Suchas?
Giveanexample.
Isthatso?
OhIsee.Soundsgreat!
Ahha!
Gosh,George!
Andwhatabout…?
2.方向和位置(Directionandposition)
ontheeast/westcoast
tothenorth/southofUSA
alongthenorthwestcoastof
fromthewesttotheeastcoast
insouthernChina
inSanFranciscoBay
insoutheasternpartofCalifornia
aroundthestateofCalifornia
nearthebeach/coast
inthecentralpart
gofurthersoutheast
inSouthAmerica
ontheMississippiRiver
notfarfromtheGulfofMexico
√
1.1.3Understandingvocabulary(理解词汇)(学生只需认识,不作为测试的内容考查)CaliforniaillustrateimmigrantministryCatholicSanFranciscofederalpercentageDenmarkKoreaPakistanvicenephewbakeryangleinsertcableconductortramprehistoricboomstrait
TheArcticpolerailseagullluggagecattlecrossing
√
1.1.4Graspingvocabulary(掌握词汇)(学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配,可作为考查内容)distinctionliveonmajoritymeansmakealifeelect
keepupoccurindicateslipteamupwithapparenthiremarkout
takeinagreatmanyapplyfor
nowherereformthankfulgraspsocialistapplicantcustommourn
authority
√
1.1.5Applyingvocabulary(应用词汇)(学生在写作中能够运用下列词汇)
graspthankfulreformnowhere
teamupwithmarkouttakeinagreatmanyindicatebacktobackoccur
keepupbymeansofmakealifehardshipliveondistinctionmajoritydespite
√
1.1.6语法:
复习名词性从句用作主语,宾语和表语
1.WhatattractspeopletoCaliforniaisitspleasantclimateandrelaxedlifestyle.
2.Mostapplicantsknowthattheyhaveverylittlechanceofgettingavisa.
3.Thisiswhytodayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.
√
√
1.1.7句型结构:
1.However,itislikelythat…
2.ofthefirstSpanishtogotoCalifornia,themajoritywerereligiousmen,whoseministrywastoteachthe…
3.thatiswhytodayover40%of…
4.AlthoughChineseimmigrantbegantoarriveduringtheGoldRushPeriod,itwasthebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoastthatbrought…
5.Itisbelievedthatbeforelong…
6.Builtin1873,thecablecarsystemwasinventedbyAndrewHallidie,whowantedto…
7.It’sa79kmround-tripthattakesinallthefamoustouristspots
8.Nowhaveareallygoodideaofwhatthe
city’slike.
9.From1882to1940AngelIslandwasafamousimmigrationstationwheremanyChinesepeopleApplyingforrighttoliveinUSA.
10.In1940,thecivilauthoritiesreformedthesystemsothatmanymoreChinesepeoplewereabletograsptheopportunityofsettlingintheUSA
11.Themiserablestayseemedtobepunishmentratherthanjusticeandfreedomtothem.
√
√
PartOne单元重点知识点
I.重点单词和词组
P.1
Words:
distinction,diversity,
Phrases:
liveon
P.2
Words:
majority,hardship,elect,percentage.
Phrases:
bymeansof,keepup,declarewaron,gainindependencefrom,inaddition,
makealife
P.3
Words:
boom,aircraft,racial
Phrases:
beforelong,inmorerecentdecades
P.4
Words:
major,majority,distinct,distinction
Phrases:
consistof
P.5
Words:
socialist,socialism
Phrases:
bedifferentfrom
P.6
Words:
cattle
Phrases:
onholiday
P.7
Words:
indicate
P.8
Words:
luggage,apparently,brake,slip.immigration,nowhere,punishment,
justice,mourn,grasp
Phrases:
teamupwith,takein,agreatmany,applyfor,
grasptheopportunityofdoingsth.
II.重点句型
见上表1.1.7
III.重点语法
(语法)掌握名词性从句的具体用法。
PartTwo单元目标检测
I.根据下列句子中的中文用本单元的单词的正确形式填空(1’x20=20’)
1.AfterthearrivaloftheEuropeans,thenativepeoplewereforcedintos____________.(奴隶)
2.Iwasinhalfthewaywhenitsuddenly_______(occur)tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome.
3.A___________________,(明显地)hewasmistakenaboutbytheothers.
4.YouhavedifficultyinmovingtoAmerica,becausetherulesofi________(移民)areratherstrictfortheforeigners.
5.Itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofn_______________(nationality)willbeverylarge.
6.Every______________(apply)mustfillintheapplicationformfromnowon.
7.Atleastthreemilitarya_______________(飞机)weredestroyedinthefight.
8.Myuncleh______________(聘用)twoworkerstohelphiminharvestlastautumn.
9.Them________________(大多数的)ofhisincomeisspentonhishouseeverymonth.
10.Youhavetohaveyourl________________(行李)checkedbeforeboarding.
11.BarackObamadefeatedJohnMcCaininahistoricelectionthatovercome_________(race)barriersasoldasAmericaitself.
12.Wehaveonlyasmall________________(百分率)offoreignbooks.
13.Themostpopularm____________(mean)oftransportationarebikesandbuses.
14.Thereisad____________(明显的)possibilitythatshe’llbeyourteachernextterm.
15.Theb_____________(繁荣)inbuildinghasresultedinthelocallandbeingmorevaluablenowforhouses.
16.Onlyabout20%ofthepeoplevotedinthelocalgovernment________________.(选举)
17.Risingfoodpricescausedgreath_______________(困苦)formostofthepeople.
18.Theshippassedthroughthe_______________(海峡)betweentwoislands.
19.BritishpolicearecooperatingwiththeMalaysian______________.(authority)
20.Research___________(indicate)thateatinghabitsarechangingfast.
II.用所给词的词组适当形式填空(1X10=10’)
1.Thecustomsandlanguagesoftheimmigrants_________________(live)intheirnewhome.
2.Surveyindicatedthatsupportersofthetreatyarestill_________________(majority).
3.HightechnologyallowsChineselearnerseveninfarawayareastoobtainaccesstoreferences_____________(means)theinternet.
4.Joinasupportgroup,or___________(team)otherparentstodevelopaneatingplanforyourfamily.
5.Itwillhelpyoutoloweryourbloodpressureandcholesterolandlimittheamountofbadfatyou__________(take).
6.Afederalcountry_______________(consist)agroupofstates.
7.ManyChinesepeople________________(apply)righttoliveinUSA.
8.Onthewaywe_________________(view)theGoldenGateBridge.
9.It’snoteasyto___________________(make)inanewcountry.Everythingisnew.
10.Louis___________(take)hisjobinoneofthebestbandsintown.
III.语法填空(2X10=20’)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(每空1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled:
“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!
Youcanimaginehow1(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes2(fix)uponme.Ihadno3(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardpart4(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory---fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan5Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmy6(listen)werestillwaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding----Imade7!
Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudience8(appear).Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway9successisourfear.Overcomeit,10wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.
1.____________2.____________3.___________4.___________5.___________
6.____________7.____________8.___________9.___________10___________
IV.单句改错(2X10=20’)
1.Socialcustomsareverydifferentfromonecountrytootherandweshouldalwaysremember:
wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
2.Ourgovernmentistryingtheirbesttoreformthesocialsecuritysystemtoprotectpeople’srights.
3.Youfool!
Howcanyouletsoachanceslipthroughyourfingers?
4.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelytoprogresssmoothlyasplanningstepbystep.
5.Itbecameapparentlythatthecompanywaslosingmoneybecausequiteafewworkerswerelaidoff(下岗).
6.Ittookhimsometimegraspingthathewasnowapublicfigure.
7.Theprofessor’slectureissocomplicatedthatIsimplecouldn’ttakeinit.Willyoupleaseexplainittome?
8.Theyarealwayssingingsongstokeepuptheirspiritsbeforetheymeetwithtrouble.
9.IknowmylifehasbeencutshortlybythisterriblevirusbutDanielwillliveonafterme.
10.WhenplantingseedlingsIprefertomarkofftherowsinadvance.
V.短文改错(10X2’=20’)
Afterschool,IwasabouttoenterintomyapartmentwhenIsawalittledirtydogliebeside
thedustbin.Helookedextremelyweak.Immediatelythehomelessdogfilledmeofsympathy.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Igavehimsomefoodandabath.Afterthebathhelookedenergyandrefreshed.Whatalovelydog!
Whenmyparentsgothome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthedog.Tomysurprisedandjoy,theyagreed.Uptonow,hehasbecomememberofourfamilyandeveryonehadenjoyedhiscompany.Lookedatthecute,happydogtoday,IrealizethatIwasrighttohelphim.Iofferedhimashelterbuthehasbroughtourselvesgreathappinessandlaughter.
VI.完成句子(2X5=10’)
1.Smartphonesenableworkerstokeepincontactin_______________________impracticalbefore.(think)
智能手机让上班族们可以用他们