高中自主招生英语试题及答案.docx
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高中自主招生英语试题及答案
二 0 一二年高中招生考试
英语 试 卷
（全卷满分 100，考试时间 90 分钟。
）
第一部分 基础知识运用 （共40小题， 计27.5分）
一、选择填空。
（共25小题，每小题0.5分；计12.5分）
A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。
（共
4小题，每小题0.5分；计2分）
A. thought outB. kind ofC. is mad at D.walked to
1 The girl went to school on foot last Monday.
2. The boy is angry with me.
3. The animal is a little cute .
4. At last ,he came up with an idea .
B. 从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确答案。
（共17小题，每小题0.5分；计8.5分）
5.There is ____"u"and ____"s " in the "brush".
A. an , aB.a ,anC.a .the.
6.Mr wang told the police _______the night before.
A.what the car accident happenedB. how the car accident had happened
C.when the car accident had happened
7. --- Do Mr and Mrs Wang live alone in the city ?
--- Yes ,They have 3 sons .But _____of them live with their parents.
A. allB. noneC. either
8. ---I think the man over there must be Bob,
--- It ____ be him .He has ___to Australia .
A. can't ,been toB.can’t, goneC.mustn't , had
9. ---Would you mind my sitting next to you ?
---_______
A. No, of course notB. No, you can’t.C . Yes, please.
10. --- My glasses are broken .I will have to buy _______
A. another oneB. a new pairC. a new one
11. The film __________since 20 minutes ago.
A .has begunB.beganC.has been on
12. On my way home ,I often hear birds ____ in the tree.
A. to singB. singC . singing
13.He doesn’t tell me when he ______.I’ll call you as soon as he_______.
A.will come,comesB. will come ,will comeC .comes ,will come
14.We will visit Shanghai this weekend ______it rains or it’s very hot.
A. sinceB. ifC. unless
15. -Have you found the information about famous people______you can use for the report .
A.whoB. whereC .which
16. --- Mum.Will you please not forget _____a new pen for me ?
--- Sorry ,dear .I forgot ______ your pen .
A.buying ,to buy B.to buy ,to buyC. to buy ,buying
17 --- Alice had little food for breakfast this morning ,____ ?
A. had sheB. did n’t sheC. did she
18. --- He often makes his sister _____.But today he is made ______by his sister .
A.to cry ,to cryB.cry .to cryC. cry ,cry
19. The mother with her little sons____ at my home _____ that snowy night.
A. were, atB. was, atC.was , on
20. --- Don’t take pictures here, please.
--- ______
A. No wayB. Sorry, I won’tC. Here you are
1
21.Lucy has never been to Guilin so far. ---________and ________.
A.So she has, neither have I B.So has she ,neither I haveC.So she has, so have I
C. 补全对话。
根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
（共4小题，每小题0.5分；
计2分）
M:
I hear there's going to be a basketball match this Sunday ,Tom and I are going to watch it 22_____.
W:
Of course .Basketball is my favorite ,but I have no ticket to the match .What a pity!
M:
You're lucky.I have some free tickets .23_______
W:
Great !
24_________
M:
Let's meet at the bus stop at half past five .
W:
I think there must be a big crowd of people there at that time .25_______
M:
OK.see you at five o'clock.
W:
See you.
A. What about making it a little earlier?
B. Let's share them together.
C. Do you want to watch the match?
D. When and where shall we meet?
二、完型填空。
通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的正确答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）
A.
China is the home of tea, 26 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.
27the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by28people in the world. Tea
from China, along29silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years
ago and has been an important Chinese export 30 .
26 .A . whoB. whichC. where
26.A. InB. ForC. Of
28.A. the number ofB.the largest number of C. a large number of
29.A. betweenB. withC. except
30.A. at that timeB. from now onC. since then
B
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The
other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how31the hole was, they cried to the two frogs
that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t 32 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole.
The other frogs33saying that they were sure to die.34, one of the two frogs, who heard what
the other frogs were saying,35 . Then he fell down and died.
The other frog, however, 36 jumping as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he37 ,
the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?
” The frog, who had a poor___38_, explained, “I thought you
were encouraging me all the time.”
The story teaches us a39There is power（力量） of life and death in the tongue. An40word
to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
（）31 A. smallB. deepC. big
（）32 .A. careB. refuseC. insist
（）33. A. keptB. finishedC. practiced
（）34 A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. Suddenly
（）35. A. went onB. ran awayC. gave up
（）36 A. happenedB. continuedC. planned
（）37 A. got outB. ran awayC. got off
2
（）38 A. smellingB. eyesightC. hearing
（）39 A. wayB. lessonC.skill
（）40. A. interestingB. excitingC. encouraging
第二部分 阅读理解 （共10小题， 计10分）
3、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。
正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
（共 4
小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was
pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted
the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he
planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood.
But without sunlight and good soil（土壤）,the tree soon died,
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the
difference?
" the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have
robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree !
"
41. The farmer was famous for planting the apple tree.
42. The farmer got an big apple from his friend one day.
43 The farmer knew how to plant the tree.
44. The farmer destroyed the apple tree.
四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分,共 6 分）
A
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free
time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and
have fun on the Internet.
● Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how
long and what activities you can go online.
● Don’t give your password （密码） to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---
your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
● Check with your parents before giving out a credit （信用） card number.
● Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
● Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules
and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
● Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission （允许）.
Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
● Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online
as strangers.
● If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or
teacher right away.
● Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
3
● Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
45. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
A. give awayB. leave outC. give out
46. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online
47. This passage is mainly about “________”.
A. How to use ComputersB. Internet Safety Rules
C. Information on the Internet
B
Do you know why different animals or pests （昆虫） have their special colors?
Colors in them
seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts （蝗虫）, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why?
It is because
locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops（庄稼）. When crops are green,
locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have.
Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to
hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears,
lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters （猎人）.
This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act?
A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very
black liquid （液体）when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over （散开）, its enemies （敌人）cannot
find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
48.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birds
C. change their colors to protect themselves
49.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
50.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
4
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
A卷Ⅱ（非选择题，12.5分）
五、从方框中选择恰当的短语，用其正确形式填空。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
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