八年级英语The Earths Atmosphere测试题.docx

八年级英语The Earths Atmosphere测试题.docx

《八年级英语The Earths Atmosphere测试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语The Earths Atmosphere测试题.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

八年级英语TheEarthsAtmosphere测试题

Unit6TheEarth’sAtmosphere

Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词：

1.Whatistheatmosphereupof?

*2.Istheairaroundusordirty?

**3.Thekiteisprobablymadeof,itisverybeautiful.

*4.—Thankyouforyourdictionary.

—Withmyp.

5.Theatmospherestheearthlikeablanket.

*6.Wehavetoitheairquality.

**7.Therewasashortageofoatthetopofthemountain.

**8.Secondhandsmokingcanalsoclungcancer.

**9.Thepoisonousgasescanhavebadeonourhealth.

*10.Thecarsinbigcitiesareusedforbandpleasure.

Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空：

**1.Nancyfoundabook（lie）onthegroundonherwaytoschoolthismorning.

2.Lucyisgoodat（sing）.

3.（watch）TVtoomuchisbadforoureyes.

4.Heworkshard（improve）hisEnglish.

*5.Ourclassroom（clean）everyday.

**6.Homework（musthand）inbeforeclass.

*7.Nextweekwearegoingtogohikinginsteadof（climb）themountains.

*8.You’resotired,pleasestop（have）arestatonce.

9.Sheisill.Soshe’dbetter（stay）inbedforafewdays.

**10.Peoplewhotraveltothemountainsfinditharderto.

Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成下列各句：

1.民警们必须保护孩子们，使他们免于危险。

**Thepolicemen.

2.学校足球队是由25个学生组成的。

Theschoolfootballteam25students.

3.动物和植物依靠氮气来生存。

*Animalsandplantsnitrogentostayalive.

4.这张课桌是由木头制成的。

Thisdeskwood.Itisnotheavy.

5.整个街道都是车，我们无法前进。

Thewholestreetcars.Wecan’tmove.

6.河流应该被清理干净，对鱼有好处。

**Theriver.Itisgoodforfish.

7.浪费的问题应该马上解决。

**Theproblemofwasteatonce.

8.你一定要自己做作业，不要靠别人。

*Youhavetodoyourhomework.others.

9.我们都知道纸是用木头制成的。

**Weallknowpaperwood.

10.没有空气和水，在月球上生活是很困难的。

**onthemoonwithoutairorwater.

Ⅳ.单项选择：

*1.Theblacksuitcasecostsmorebecauseitleather.

A.makesofB.madeofC.ismadeofD.ismakingof

**2.—Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?

—Alotofnewroads,Ithink.

A.mustbebuiltB.havetobuildC.mustbuildD.havebuilt

**3.ThestudentsthoughtEnglishistoodifficult,sosomeadvicethembyusinthisschool.

A.weregivenB.weregiventoC.wasgivenD.wasgivento

**4.TwomoreteacherstoCanadaforlearningEnglishthisyear.

A.aresentB.weresentC.havesentD.willbesent

5.Theseerasersaremaderubber.

A.ofB.fromC.inD.by

**6.Attention,please!

Allthemobilephonesduringthemeeting.

A.mustkeepoffB.havekeptoffC.arekeepingoffD.mustbekeptoff

**7.Morethanofthegirlsarefromthecountries.

A.threefourthB.threesfourthC.three-fourthD.three-fourths

8.Herwordsmademe.

AhappilyB.angrilyC.cryingD.angry

**9.Theairintheatmospheredustandgases.

A.ismadeupofB.ismakeupofC.makeupofD.madeupof

**10.AlotofoldthingsintheHistoryMuseumnextweek.

A.willbeshownB.canshowC.showsD.canshowed

**11.Hehishometownsincehewasten.

A.leftB.hasleftC.leavesD.hasbeenawayfrom

*12.Ithinkitiseasyabananasalad.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.tomaking

*13.Lucyenjoysbooksafterschool,sheknowsalot.

A.seeingB.toseeC.readingD.toread

14.Therearelayracenextweek.

A.hasB.willhaveC.isD.willbe

**15.TheeducationinChinahasdevelopedthesedays.

A.quickB.highC.highlyD.widely

Ⅴ.完形填空：

LindaandDavidhavetraveled1airfromLondontoSydney,Australia.Lindahaspromised（答应）hermotherthatshewillringhertoletherknowthattheyhavearrived2.Thisissomethingshehaddoneever3shewasachild.Davidthinksitisnotagood4toringsofar,tospendtoomuch,andtosayso5.“Iftherewereanaccident,”hesays,“they’dknowsoonenough.Badnews6fast.”ButLindahaspromisedthatshewouldring.“However,”shesays,“itdoesn’t7muchwhenyoujustthinkthatit’stheothersideoftheworld.It’sonlysixpencepersecond（每秒六便士）.”

“Ifyou’reonthattelephonefor8oneminute,I’lleatmyhat,”Davidsays,“Andoneminute’snearlyfourpounds（英镑）.”

“That’snomorethanyou’dpayforanewhat,”Lindaanswers.Shehasaskedthemanatthehotel（旅馆）desktogetherthenumber.Thetelephonerings.Lindapicksitup.“Hello,Mum.Isthatyou?

”Shesays.“Sixpencepersecond,”Davidreminds（提醒）her.

“Hello,love.”ItisMrsLee,9mother,speakingfromLondon.“Icanhearyouveryclearlyjust10youareinthenextroom.It’sabetterlinethanwhenyoucalledme11youroffice.Doyouremember?

Ishoutedatthattime,andstillyoucouldn’thearmesometimes.”

“Yes,Mum.”Lindaputsin.“Ijustwantedtoringto...”“Iremember12yourangwhenyouwenttoBetty’shousetoeat,whenyouwerealittlegirl.Andthenwhenyou...”MrsLeeisagreattalker.“Nearlyfourpounds.”saysDavid.Lindatriestotellhermotherthatitistimetosaygoodbye.“Yes,allright,”saysMrsLee,“Butyouwillwrite,13you,asyoudidwhenyouwereatwork...”

Once14,MrsLeetalksaboutthepassandthereisnostoppingher.“Fourpoundsfifty,”saysDavid.

15,Lindacutshermothershort,promisestowrite,andringsoff.“There!

Thatwasn’tlong,wasit?

”“Fourpounds,ninetypence.”Davidanswers.“Andyoudidn’tevensaythatwe’vearrived.”

（）1.A.forB.onC.atD.by

（）2.A.safeB.safelyC.dangerD.dangerous

（）3.A.sinceB.forC.thenD.after

（）4.A.thoughtB.ideaC.waysD.matter

（）5.A.alittleB.fewC.littleD.afew

（）6.A.flyingB.totravelC.travelsD.tofly

（）7.A.costB.spendC.payD.take

（）8.A.moreB.lessC.morethanD.lessthan

（）9.A.Linda’sB.David’sC.yourD.his

（）10.A.asB.likeC.soD.for

（）11.A.atB.fromC.besideD.on

（）12.A.whereB.howC.whatD.why

（）13.A.isn’tB.won’tC.don’tD.aren’t

（）14.A.moreB.anotherC.againD.less

（）15.A.AtlastB.EndC.FinalD.Last

Ⅵ.阅读理解

A

ThisisatalkbyaLondontaxi（出租车）driver.

“I’vebeenataxidriverfornearlytenyears.MostLondontaxidrivershavetheirowntaxis.”

“It’sanicejobmostoftime.youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,becausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Ilivetwentymiles（英里）outsideLondonandIgotoworkat5:

30intheafternoon.”

“Iusuallygohomebetween2and3inthemorning.”

“Someverystrangethingshappenedlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlostherkey.SoIwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindows.”

“Iwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwasathief（小偷）.Luckilythewomancamedownstairs（下楼）.Shemusthavegonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog!

”（217）

1.Thedriveralwaysworkedatnightbecauseitwaseasierto_____.

A.driveB.makemoney

C.climbinthroughthewindowD.meetalotofpeople

2.Thewomanclimbedinthroughthewindowbecause_____.

A.shewantedtohaveasleepB.herhusbanddidn’topenthedoorforher

C.shedidn’twanttopaythedriverD.shecouldn’tfindherkey

3.Thestoryhappened_____.

A.earlyinthemorningB.lateatnight

C.20milesoutsideLondonD.nearthepolicestation

4.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Thedriverworkeduntilbetween2and3inthemorning.

B.Thepolicemadeamistake.

C.Thewomanhadnomoneytopaythedriver.

D.Thewomanhadforgottenaboutthedriverandthedog.

5.Thedriverclimbedinthroughthewindowto.

A.getmoneyfromthewoman

B.returnthedogtothewoman

C.seewhatwashappeninginthehouse

D.phonethepolice

B

TherearefiftystatesintheUnitedStates.ThelargestinpopulationisCalifornia,thelargestinareaisAlaska.AlaskaisthesmallestinpopulationandRhodeIslandisthesmallestinsize.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongtheAtlanticcoast.TheneweststatesareAlaskaandHawaii.Alaskaisalsothecoldeststate.CaliforniaandFloridaarethewarmer.HenryandhisfamilyliveinSeattle,abigcity,onthePacificcoast.ButLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,alsoonthePacificcoast,arelargerthanSeattle.Henry’scousin,Susan,livesinNewYork.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplevisitNewYorkeachyear.ThemostimportantcityintheUnitedStatesisWashington,D.C.Itisthecapital,butitismuchsmallerthanNewYork.（140）

1.HowmanystatesarethereintheU.S.A.?

A.FiveB.Forty-Five.C.FiftyD.Fifteen.

2.Whichstateisthelargestinpopulation?

A.California.B.Rhode-Island.C.AlaskaD.LosAngeles.

3.Whichstateistheoldest,thenewest,andthesmallestinpopulation?

A.RhodeIsland.B.Seattle.C.SanFrancisco.D.Alaska.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongthePacificcoast.

B.Washingtonisthemostimportantandthelargestcity.

C.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.

D.Henry’scousinlivesintheSeattle.

5.WhyisWashingtonD.C.themostimportantAmericancity?

Because_________.

A.itisthelargestcityB.itisthelargestinpopulation

C.itisthemostbeautifulcityD.itisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates

C

MrsBlacklivesinasmallvillage.Herhusbandisdead.Herson,Jack,livedwithher.Heworkedinashopinthevillage,butthenhefoundajobintownnamedGreensea.Hewenttolivethere.MrsBlackwasveryangry.Shegotonatrainandwenttoseeh