学年高一英语 每周一练系列试题25.docx
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学年高一英语每周一练系列试题25
高一英语“每周一练”系列试题(25)
选择题
一、单项选择
1.——Youcan’timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
——Really?
Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.so
2.____friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.
A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
3.——Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?
——____thechildren.
A.ThereareB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Itis
4.TheClevelandCavaliers____theLosAngelesLakers108-89intheNBAonSunday.
A.hitB.hittedC.beatD.beated
5.——Howdidyousleeplastnight?
——Likealog.Neverslept____.
A.wellB.deeplyC.betterD.best
6.——Thebookisn’teasyforJacktounderstand,isit?
——____.Hisforeignlanguageisfarbetterthanexpected.
A.No,itisn’tB.I’mafraidnotC.Idon’tthinksoD.Yes,itis
7.ToreadTolstoyand____tothenineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel’scourse.
A.tointroduceB.introduceC.beingintroducedD.tobeintroduced
8.You’dbetternotwearsuchties,becausethey____threeyearsago.
A.wentonB.wentoffC.wentoverD.wentout
9.——“DearFrank,whenwillourweddingbe?
”
——“Ah,when?
Godknows.”Hesaid,and____awayfromher,walkedrapidlyaway.
A.turningB.turnedC.turnD.toturn
10.——Watch!
——I____but____I____anythingunusual.
A.watched;havewatchedB.havewatched;amnotseeing
C.waswatching;wasn’tseeingD.amwatching;don’tsee
11.He____writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.
A.shouldn’tbeB.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbeD.mustn’thavefinished
12.——Whyarethetaxcollectorssobusy?
——Manypeopleprefertohavetheirtaxformscompletedbyaprofessionalratherthan___.
A.doitthemselvesB.doingitthemselves
C.todoitthemselvesD.donebythemselves
13.Shefeltsorrythatshehaddisturbedthe____calmnessofamansherespected.
A.regularB.curiousC.usualD.various
14.Ihaven’tread____ofhisbooks,butjudgingfromtheoneIhavereadIthinkhe’saverypromisingwriter.
A.anyB.noneC.bothD.either
15.Womenhave____equalsayinaffairsathome.
A.anyB.someC./D.an
二.完形填空
Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe1.
Todaythingsare2,theworldhasbecometoo3.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare4ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals(化学制品).Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth5survive.
Everyone6todaythatiftoomanyfishesaretakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing7,moreandmorefishesarecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,8willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheearth.Yetwe9tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto10moreandmoretrees.
Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,fishwilldie.11,inmostcountrieswastesare12putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare13lawstostopthis.
Weknow,too,thatifthe14oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough15.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?
Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless16,therewillbemorefoodavailable(可用的)foreveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops17fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.
Ournaturalresourceswill18longerifwelearntorecycle(循环再用)them.
Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth19.
Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleaner20inthefuture.
根据文章内容,选择正确答案:
1.A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.unusualD.valuable
2.A.commonB.thesameC.changeableD.different
3.A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy
4.A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
5.A.maynotB.willnotC.shallnotD.couldnot
6.A.wondersB.realizesC.considersD.discovers
7.A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas
8.A.mountainsB.theseaC.treesD.forests
9.A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.goon
10.A.growB.plantC.saveD.cutdown
11.A.ThusB.HoweverC.GenerallyD.Therefore
12.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly
13.A.manyB.noneC.someD.few
14.A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.development
15.A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.places
16.AfruitB.meatC.fishD.grain
17.A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps
18.A.useB.stayC.keepD.last
19.A.controlB.bornC.planD.pay
20.A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest
三、阅读理解
A
Millionsofyearsagothereweremanytypesofdinosaursonearth.Mostdinosaurswereplant-eaters.TheApatosaurus,forexample,hadalongthinnecksothatitcouldeatleavesfromtrees.Otherdinosaursweremeat-eaters.TheTyrannosaurusRexkilledsmallerdinosaursforfood.
Dinosaurswererealanimalsthatoncelivedontheearth,buttheydiedoutabout65millionyearsago.Thedisappearanceofthedinosaursisinsomewayagreatmystery(谜).Somescientiststhinkthattheclimate(气候)changedsuddenly.Fossils(化石)oftreestellusthatthetemperaturedroppedalotandthattheleveloftheseadroppedaswell.Thismeansthatitgotsuddenlymuchcolder.Perhapsthedinosaursweretooslowtochangewiththeclimate.
Anewideaisthatameteor(流星)crashedintotheearth.ScientistsdiscoveredaplaceinMexicowheretheythinkthemeteorcrashed.Theythinkthattherewasalotofdustfromthemeteor.Thedustlandedontheplants.Alsothedustblocked(阻挡)thesun'slightforaslongasfiveyears.Manyanimals,includingdinosaurs,wereplant-eaters,andperhapsthedustkilledthem.Thismeanstherewasnothingleftformeat-eatingdinosaurstoeat,andsotheydiedout.But,asmanyanimalsfromthattimedidn’tdie,wearenot100%surewhatreallyhappened.
根据文章内容,选择正确答案:
1.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?
A.Dinosaurs,therealanimalslivingmillionsofyearsago.
B.Thetwotypesofdinosaurs.
C.Theprobablereasonsfordinosaursdisappearance.
D.Ameteorcrashedintotheearth.
2.Whatarethetwopossibleexplanationstothedinosaursdisappearance?
A.Temperaturedroppingandsealeveldropping.
B.Climatechangingandmeteor'scrashing.
C.Thedroppingoftemperatureandsealevel.
D.Climatechangingandthedustblockingthesun.
3.Whatisthedirectcauseofthedisappearanceofmeat-eatingdinosaurs?
A.Ameteor'scrashing.
B.Thedustblockingthesun.
C.Theplant-eatingdinosaursdeath.
D.Itisstillunknown.
B
Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.
Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheworldforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.
Whyshouldpeoplecare?
Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.
Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulandinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature(生态平衡).Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.
Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(老鹰),thefarmersstoresofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?
Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)quickly.
Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.
Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid(禁止)thekillingofanyanimalsorplantsonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.
根据文章内容,选择正确答案:
1.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause____.
A.theygiveusasourceoffood
B.theyarebeautifulandlovely
C.theykeepthebalanceofnature
D.theygiveusalotofpleasure
2.Whathashappenedtotheanimalsontheearth?
A.Hundredsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.
B.Manykindsofanimalshavediedout.
C.About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.
D.Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem.
B.Onceacertainkindofanimalsisgoneforever,therewillneverbeanymore.
C.Killingallratsandmicemaycausesomeproblems.
D.Peoplemustnotkillanyanimals.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthefactthatquiteafewcountrieshavepassedlawsprotectinganimalsindanger?
A.Everypersonwillknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.
B.Animalsindangerwillnotbekilledanymore.
C.Thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerwillincrease.
D.Animalsindangerwillbekeptawayfrompeople.
非选择题
一、短文改错(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)(注意:
在试题卷上作答无效)
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ourschoolliesonthefootofamountainwithasmallriverpassesby.Itusedtobeaquiet,cleanandbeautifulplaceforaschool.Itisapitywhichthingshavechangedafterachemicalfactorywasbuiltnearourschooloneyearago.Everydaythefactoryproducesmanywastewaterandsomeharmfulgases.Theterriblypollutionisharmfultoourhealth.What’sbad,thegreatnoisefromthefactoryhadabadeffectonouractivities.Asaresult,ourschoolisnolongerwhatitusedto.Ourteachersandstudentsaremiserablebeyondthedescription.
二、书面表达
有一英国网站正在征集以“MyTeachersandMe”为主题的故事,请按以下要求写一篇发生在你与你的老师之间的故事。
包括如下要点:
①叙述你老师对你影响深远的真实或虚构的故事;
②你遇到问题时,你的老师如何帮你解决;
③你的老师对你产生了什么影响?
写作要