安徽省芜湖市届高三教学质量检测高考模拟英语试题.docx
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安徽省芜湖市届高三教学质量检测高考模拟英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenisthedinnerpartygoingtostart?
A.At5:
30p.m.B.At6:
00p.m.C.At6:
30p.m.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthewoman'soffice.
3.WhywillMr.Wubeoutoftheofficenextweek?
A.Totakeaholiday.B.Totravelonbusiness.C.Toattendawedding.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thefactoryshouldn'tbebuilt.B.Theenvironmenthereisgood.C.Theseasideispolluted.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aliftaccident.B.Theman'ssister.C.Alifeworker.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowdoesMaryusuallygotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
7.Whatwasthereasonforhernotusingamobike?
A.Themobikewasbroken.B.Shehadnoideahowtouseit.C.Thebuswasfaster.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9问题。
8.WhatsuggestiondoesWuFeigivetoJiangPingforLaborDay?
A.Todosomehouseworkathome.
B.TovisitWuhuGreatWhiteSharkOceanPark.
C.Tohavearest.
9.What'stherealpurposeofLaborDay?
A.Tohonorthehousewives.
B.Tohonorthosewhodevotetothefamily.
C.Tohonorthosewhoworkhard.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthegirlfeelaboutlastweekend?
A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Annoyed.
11.Whydidn'tthegirlplaybadmintonwithotherchildren?
A.Theywereverybusy.B.Shewasverybusy.C.Shemissedherfather.
12.Whenwilltheyhaveapicnic?
A.Beforeplayingfootball.B.Afterflyingthekite.C.Afterplayingfootball.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.
14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheteacher'soffice.B.Attheteacher'shome.C.Onthephone.
15.WhydoesTomfeelnervous?
A.BecauseheisnotgoodatEnglish.
B.Becausehehasmademanymistakes.
C.Becausehehasknowntheresult.
16.What'stheteacher'ssuggestion?
A.Correctthemistakes.B.PaymoreattentionC.Getgoodgradesnexttime.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisAlfredStrong?
A.Adoctor.B.Apainter.C.Awriter.
18.WhendidDoctorStrongfirstbecomefamous?
A.Forty-fiveyearsago.B.Onehundredyearsago.C.Fiftyyearsago.
19.WhyareDoctorStrong'sbooksverypopularinAmerica?
A.Becausetheyareeasytounderstand.
B.Becausetheyfocusonthedangersofpollution.
C.Becausetheyhavepicturesdrawnbyfamousartists.
20.WhomdoesDoctorStrongwritehisstoriesfor?
A.Onlychildren.B.Allages.C.Oldpeople.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ascientistbelieveshehasdiscoveredadirectlinkbetweenpeople'sfavouritesleepingpositionandtheirpersonality.ProfessorChrisIdzikowskihasdescribedsixdifferentpositionsandwhateachonesaysaboutaperson'scharacter.Theprofessor,whodidtheresearchforahotelgroup,said,"Weareallawareofourbodylanguagewhenweareawakebutthisisthefirsttimewehavebeenabletoseewhatourpositionsaysaboutuswhenweareasleep."Atthemoment,ProfessorIdzikowskiistryingtosleepinayogapositionthatinvolvescrossingyourlegsaroundyourneck.Hesaysthereisnoperfectpositionforsleeping.
1.THESTARFISH
"Starfish"sleepflatontheirbackwiththeirarmsraised.Theyaregoodlistenerswhomakefriendseasilybutdonotliketobethecentreortheattention.
2.THEYEARNER
"Yearners"sleepontheirsidewiththeirarmsraised.Theyaredoubtfulandhaveaverysensibleapproachtolife.
3.THEFOETUS
Themostpopularposition,particularlyamongwomen.Theysleepcurled(蜷缩)upontheirside,holdingontothepillow.Theyappeartobetoughbutareactuallysensitiveandshy.
4.THEFREEFALLER
Only6.5%ofpeopleprefertosleepontheirfront,makingthistheleastpopularsleepingposition."Freefallers"seemveryconfident,althoughthishidesanervouspersonality.
5.THELOG
The"log"positionissimilartothe"yearner"butwitharmsbythesides."Logs"areeasy-goingandsociable,butcanbeseenastoogullible,easilytobevictims.
6.THESOLDIER
"Soldiers",whosleepontheirbackwiththeirarmsbytheirsides,arequietandreserved.Theysethighstandardsforthemselvesanddonotlikenoisysocialsituations.
21.Whichofthefollowingsayingsaboutthesleepingpositioniscorrect?
A."Starfish"liketobethefocusoftheattention.
B."Yearners"sleepontheirbackwiththeirarmsraised.
C."Foetus"seemtobestrongbutsensitive.
D."Soldiers"sleepontheirsidewiththeirarmsbytheirsides.
22.Whichsleepingpositionsuggestsaseeminglyconfidentbutnervouspersonality?
A."Starfish".B"Freefaller".C."Log".D."Soldier".
23.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?
A.People'ssleepingpositiondeterminestheirpersonality.
B.Peopledon'tknowtheirbodylanguagewhenawake.
C.Theyogasleepingpositionisthebestone.
D.ProfessorIdzikowskishowsgreatinterestinsleepingpositions.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gullible"meaninparagraph6?
A.Easilytricked.B.Easilyapproached.C.Easilysatisfied.D.Easilyannoyed.
B
IfyougototheRehabilitationInstituteinChicago,youwillseesomeoneworkingtohelppatients.Thejob,whichtakespatienceandskills,helpspeopledomore.ThesepersonsarePhysicalTherapists.AndI'mgladtobeoneofthem.
Iworkcloselywithpeoplewhohavehurtthemselves.Theirinjuriesmaybeasmildashavingapainfulshoulder,kneeorback,orassevereashavingparalyzedlegsand/orarms.It'smyjobtoevaluatewhattheirproblemsareandcomeupwithwayshelpmakethembetterandstronger.
Ineedtobeablecommunicatewellwithpeopleofallagesandbackgroundseveryday.IneedtobeabletotalktopeopleI’venevermetandaskthempersonalquestionsthathelpmetounderstandwhatiswrongwiththem.
IchosetogointophysicaltherapybecauseIlovetobewithpeopleandtalkwiththem.IdecidedthatIdidn’twanttousethecomputeralldayoranswerthetelephoneorbeinalabdoingexperiments.
TopreparetobecomeaPhysicalTherapist,Ihadtofinishcollegeandthenwenttograduateschoolfor3years,attainingthemasterdegree.Inthattime,Ilearnedallthemusclesinthebodyandalltheorgansandhowtheywork.Imasteredasmuchaspossibleinbiology,chemistry,math,physics,physiologyandpsychology.
WhatIlikeaboutmyjobisthatitisalwaysveryinterestingandneverboring.IlikethatIamneveralonebutsurroundedbypeopleallthetime.TheytellmethatIhavemadeadifferenceintheirlivesandwhenIgohomeatnight,IknowthatIhavetouchedsomeoneelse’slifeandtheyappreciatetheworkIdidforthem.
25.Accordingtothetext,whatdoseaPhysicalTherapistdo?
A.Curingpatientsoftheirseverediseases.B.Helpingpatientsknowmoreaboutthehospital.
C.Offeringtipstomakepatientsbetterintheirlife.D.Makingpatientssolvetheirproblemsindependently.
26.WhatdoseapersonneedmosttobeaPhysicalTherapist?
A.Goodcommunicationability.B.Goodexperimentingability.
C.Goodcomputerability.D.Goodobservingability.
27.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?
A.Theauthorjustfinishedhiscollege.B.Theauthoracquiredall-roundknowledge.
C.Theauthorthinkshisjobisboring.D.Theauthorlikesdoingexperiments.
C
InmostpartsofBritain,theblackcatisasymbolofgoodluckandowningablackcatmaybringgoodlucktothefamily.Butrecently,blackcatscannolongerenjoysomuchfavor.
TheBritishRoyalforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(英国防止虐待动物协会)announcedariseinthenumberofblackcatsbeingabandonedbytheirowners,duetonotlookinggoodinselfies(自拍).AccordingtotheRSPCA,morethan70percentofthecatsinitscareareblack.Thebiggestreasonforthatisblackcatstendnottophotographastheirlighterandbrighter-coloredfellowswithmoreobviousmarkings.AnRSPCAspokesmansaid,“Thishasbecomeanationalproblem.Andweareurgingpeopletoneverjudgeacatbyitscolorbutlookatitspersonalityinstead.”
TheMillwoodCatRescueCentrehastakeninniceblackcatsinthepasttwoweeks.Thefounderoftherescuecentresaid,“Wehavehadalotofblackcatsbecausepeopledon’tlikeblackatthemoment.Otherlookattheblackcatsandthenjustsay‘Oh,haveyougotanythingelse?
’”
AnimalloverGabriellaFletcherownsa16-year-oldblackcat,Susie.Sheregularlytakesselfieswithherpet.Shesaid,“Itishardtogetagoodpictureasyoucan’treallyseehowbeautifulSusieis.Sheisjustasspecialasanyothercat.”
28.Whyareblackcatslessfavoredbypeople?
A.Theyarerisinginnumber.B.Theydon’tbringgoodluckanymore
C.TheyarebannedbyRSPCA.D.Theydon’tlookgoodinphotos.
29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?
A.Peoplewantmoreblackcats.B.Peoplewanttohavesomethingtoeat.
C.Peoplewantmorepetanimals.D.Peopleareunwillingtoseesomanyblackcats.
30.InGabriellaFletcher’seyes,blackcatsare_______.
A.DisgustingB.UnluckyC.OrdinaryD.Attractive
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.Blackcatsoutin“selfies”.B.BlackcatsabandonedintheUK.
C.Blackcatsinneedofcaring.D.Blackcatsfavoredagain.
D
Thekeyavoidingacoldbeassimpleaskeepingyournosewarmwithascarfwhenyougooutsideinwinter.
Researchshowsthatlowtemperaturesmakeitharderforthebodytofightoffthevirusthatcauseshalfofthecoldsinadultsandalmostallcoldsinchildren.Thefinding