七年级英语英语英语阅读理解附答案附解析.docx

七年级英语英语英语阅读理解附答案附解析.docx

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七年级英语英语英语阅读理解附答案附解析

七年级英语英语英语阅读理解附答案附解析

一、中考英语阅读理解

1．阅读理解

   MynameisWeiHuaandI'masportingrobotofthe23rdcentury.I'mcleverathighflyingexercises.IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfall,Iturn,dive,circleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandascloseasIcantothefinishingline.

   Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawatchtheirhand—heldTVswhenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsandIwonthesilvermedalformyperformance.

   ThisyearIwasveryproudtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrobotsfromothercountriesandexploreideasaboutoursport.However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.

   Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.Istoppedforamoment（whichIshouldn't）beforeIjumpedfromthestartingplaceonalittlespaceship,thenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachute（降落伞）buttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.IbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn,dive,circleordance.MyheartstoppedbeatingasIlandedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.

   ThisiswhyIamwritingtoyoufrommyhospitalbedwithtwobrokenlegsandaweakhead.IdidnotwinanythingattheOlympicsafterall.Ineedthefactorytobuildmetwonewlegsandanevenbiggerhead.ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let'shopeforgreatersuccessinthenextOlympics!

（1）WeiHuafinished_________inthe78thOlympicshighflyingsport.

A. first                                  B. second                                  C. third                                  D. fourth

（2）Whydidn'tWeiHuafeelsoconfidentabouthimselfbeforethisyear'sgame?

A. Hisprogrammerwassick.

B. Hehadagreatpaininhisleg.

C. Hehimselffellillbeforetheywereleaving.

D. Hecouldn'tmeetrobotsfromothercountries.

（3）AccordingtoParagraph3,howmanyreasonsledtoWeiHua'sfailureinthecompetition?

A. One.                                   

B. Two.                                   

C. Three.                                   

D. Four.

（4）HowisWeiHuafeelingnow?

A. Fullofhope.                                                     

B. Unsureabouthimself.

C. Heart-broken.                                                   

D. Satisfiedwithhisresultthisyear.

2．阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

   Ifyougoshoppinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls:

therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls;anddarkcoloredcars,guns,andsoldiersforboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.

   Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect（影响）thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.

   Someparentsareworriedtoo-forexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy."Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I'mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat,"shesays.

   Butnoteveryonethinksthere'ssomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn'tworriedatall."Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime,"hesays."Mygirlsusedtolovepinkwhentheywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange."Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore."Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange,"headds."It'sonlysincethe1940sthatpeoplehavestarteddressinggirlsinpink-beforethatitwasacolorforboys."

（1）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure-of-thepassage?

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

（2）Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3means________.

A. beingsoftandgentle                                      

B. beingstrongandpowerful

C. beinggentlebutpowerful                              

D. beingcuteandbeautiful

（3）AccordingtoGraysonTurner,________.

A. parentsneedn'tworryaboutpinktoys          

B. alllittlekidslovethecolorpink

C. pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorforgirls            

D. hisgirlsnowpreferthecolorblue

（4）Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.

A. explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpink

B. makeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpink

C. encouragegirlstogiveupplayingwithpinktoys

D. showpeople'sdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink

3．阅读理解

   RupertIsaacsonwasborninAfrica,andgrewupinLondonandintheEnglishcountryside,wherehediscoveredhisloveofhorses.BecausehegrewuphearingsomanyfascinatingmemoriesaboutAfricafromhisparents,hewentthereandlivedwiththepeoplecalledTheBushmenoftheKalahariDesert.

   Bytheyear2000,Rupertwasalreadyworkingasareporter,writingarticlesandguidebooksaboutAfricaandIndia.HemethiswifeKristininIndia.Today,theylivewiththeirson,Rowan,intheUS.ButRupertfacedthegreatestchallengeofhislifewhen,attheageoftwo,Rowanwas

diagnosed（诊断）withanillnessthatinfluencedhisabilitytocommunicatewithothers.

   RupertdiscoveredthatspendingtimewithhorsesandridingthemwashelpingRowan.Butunluckily,theBushmenoftheKalaharidonothavehorses.SothefamilysetoutforMongolia,wherehorseshavebeenimportantforlong.RuperthaswrittenaboutthisjourneytohelphissoninhisbookHorseBoy,andhehasproducedadocumentaryofthesamename.Inthefilm,peoplehavethechancestoseethefamilytravellinginMongolia,ridinghorsesandmeetinghealers（治疗师）inordertohelpRowan.

   BecauseworkingwithhorseshashelpedRowan,RupertsetupTheHorseBoyFoundationonhisfarminTexas.Itisaschoolthatteachespeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.Besideswritinganotherbook,TheLongRideHome,abouttravellingwithRowantoAfrica,AustraliaandArizonaintheUS,RuperthasalsoproducedthedocumentaryEndangerous,withRowanashost,aboutdangerousanimalsthatareendangered.RupertIsaacsonhasmanagedtodiscoverthesecretofturningonechallengeintomanyachievements.

（1）WheredidRupertIsaacsondiscoverhisloveofhorses?

A. IntheEnglishcountryside.               B. InIndia.               C. InAfrica.               D. InMongolia.

（2）WhenwasRowandiagnosedwiththeillnessmentionedinthepassage?

A. Intheyear2000.                                               

B. Attheageoftwo.

C. WhenhewasinMongolia.                             

D. WhenhewasinLondon.

（3）WhydidRupert'sfamilygotoMongolia?

Because                         there.

A. heworkedasareporter                                  

B. therewerenohorses

C. therewerelotsofhorses                                 

D. hewantedtomeethiswife

（4）WhatisthepurposeofTheHorseBoyFoundation?

A. Toproduceadocumentary.                       

B. Tocommunicatewithothers.

C. Tolearnhowtoridehorses.                       

D. Toteachpeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.

（5）HowmanydocumentarieshasRupertproducedinthepassage?

A. Two.                                   

B. Three.                                   

C. Four.                                   

D. Five.

4．判断正误

gardensensor

   Doyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime?

Thismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedswater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon'thavetodoanything!

Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!

Only$124.99.

theinflatablechair

可充气的

   Youcantakethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!

Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroominthegreatoutdoors!

Only$49.50.

soundbook.

   What'sapartywithoutmusic?

Indoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthedancing!

Only$299.99.

monofin

   What'sitliketoswimlikeafish?

Nowisyourchancetofindout!

Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!

Only$36.

（1）Thegardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.

（2）Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanfiveminutestofillwithair.

（3）Thesoundbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.

（4）Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.

（5）Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourproductswhiletheinflatablechairisthecheapest.

5．阅读理解

   Oneday,Tom'steacher,MissMak,heldaclassmeeting."TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent（活动）?

"askedMissMak.Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.

   "Tom,youhaven'tsoldflagsbefore,"saidMissMaksuddenly."Wouldyouliketohaveatry?

"

   Tomwashesitant（犹豫的），buthefinallynodded.

   Onthe