暑假教案初中英语6年级第13份.docx
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暑假教案初中英语6年级第13份
教师
学生
年级
六年级
上课时间
2017/7
学科
英语
课题名称
6AM1U1-3复习与巩固
教学目标
复习U1-3单词、短语、句法
重点难点
6AM1U1-3复习与巩固
1、课前回顾
复习一般现在时的结构、用法以及三单的变化方法
2、新课讲解
U1单词、词组、句法
familytree家谱
relative(n.)亲戚
grandson(n.)孙子
granddaughter(n.)孙女
cousin(n.)堂兄弟,堂姐妹
nephew(n.)外甥
niece(n.)侄女,外甥女
else(adv.)另外,其他
able(adj.)能的;ability(n.)能力;
enable(v.)使......能够
tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事
cookthedishes做菜
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物
washthedishes洗碟子
playgames做游戏
doapuzzle猜字谜
goshopping去购物
(1)询问信息
Whoisthis?
/Whoarethese?
这是谁?
/这些是谁?
Howoldis......?
......几岁?
A:
Howmany......haveyougot?
你有多少......?
B:
Ihavegot....../Ihaveonlygotone......我有....../我只有一个......
A:
Whatdoyouusuallydowithyour......?
你通常和你的......做......?
B:
Ialways/usually/sometimes/neverdosth.withmy......我总是/通常/有时候/从不和我的......做......
(2)介绍
Thisis....../Theseare......这是....../这些是......
(3)表示祝愿
Happybirthday!
生日快乐!
(4)always,usually,often,sometimes,never等被称为频度副词,通常情况下常用于一般现在时态的句子中,表示经常发生的习惯性动作或自然现象或事实。
always表示动作的重复频率最高,usually其次,sometimes再次,never表示动作从未发生。
Ioftentellhimaboutschool.我经常告诉他关于学校的事。
Inevershowthemmyhomework.我从未给他们看我的家庭作业。
(5)形容词比较级的用法:
Yourbrotherlooksshorterthanyou.你的兄弟看上去比你矮。
Yourunclelooksolderthanmine.你的叔叔看上去比我的叔叔年纪大。
(6)look(连系动词)+adj.“看起来......”
Jimlookshappytoday.
U2单词、词组、句法
talkto/withher和她交谈
not…atall一点也不……
liketoplaytogether喜欢一起玩
almosteveryday几乎每一天
can’treadorwrite不能读和写
gooutatnight在晚上出去
alittledog一条小狗
liketobetogether喜欢在一起
Walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行去学校
eattheirlunch吃午饭
sharetheirfood分享食品
helpeachother互相帮助
helpotherpeople帮助他人
friendlyandhelpful友善待人,助人为乐
workhard勤奋学习
be(never)lateforschool上学(从不)迟到
(never)getangry(从不)生气
bekindtoothers对别人友好
be(never)naughty(从不)淘气
(never)telllies(从不)说谎
visitGardenCity参观花园城市
forthefirsttime第一次
asksb.aboutsth.询问某人关于某事
whatabout...=howabout...…怎么样
I’mgoingthereonSaturday.
在星期几和具体日期前要用介词on
e.g.Let’sgotohaveabarbecueonSunday.
Kitty:
HaveyoubeentoOceanParkyet,Winne?
Winne:
No,Ihaven’tbeentoOceanParkyet.
Alice:
HaveyoubeentoGardenCityZooyet?
Winne:
Yes,I’vejustbeentoGardenCityZoo.
Kitty:
HaveyoubeentoNorthCityParkyet?
Winne:
Yes,I’vealreadybeenthere.
have/hasbeentosp.去过某地
1).经常和already(已经),just(刚),yet(还)连用
already:
“已经”,用于肯定句中(have/has之后)
just:
“刚”,用于肯定句(have/has之后)
yet:
“尚,还”,用于否定句和一般疑问句句末
2).否定式:
haven’t/hasn’tbeentosp.
一般疑问式:
直接将have/has提到句首
回答:
Yes,…have/has.
No,…haven’t/hasn’t.
3).当sp.是here,there或home时,to要省略
e.g.IhavealreadybeentoBeijing.
Ihaven’tbeentoBeijingyet.
HaveyoubeentoBeijingyet?
No,Ihaven’tbeenthere.
WhataboutWaterWorld?
Whatabout…?
经常用于表示征求建议,表示“…怎么样?
”“…呢?
”
用法:
n.n.
whatabout+Ving=Howabout+Ving
e.g.WhataboutatriptoCityPark?
=HowaboutatriptoCityPark?
WhataboutgoingtoCityPark?
=HowaboutgoingtoCityPark?
FriendsoftheEarthlookaftertheenvironment.
照顾,照看:
lookafter=takecareof
好好照顾某人:
lookaftersb.well=takegoodcareofsb.
FriendsoftheEarthhelpkeeptheenvironmentclean.
帮助某人做某事:
helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsb.withsth.
e.g.Hehelpsme(to)learnEnglish.
=HehelpsmewithmyEnglish.
U3单词、词组、句法
1.around(prep.)围绕,绕着
round(prep./adj)围绕,绕着/圆的.例:
Theyaresittingaroundtheteacher.他们坐在老师周围。
Thegreenballisalmostround.这个绿球几乎是圆的。
befarawayfrom……远离……
反义:
benear…..在……附近
3.atweekends=attheweekend在周末
4.goshopping去购物
5.bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人
6.on……(island)在……(小岛上)
onLuckyIsland在幸运岛上
7.aphotographofmyfamilyandme一张我和我家人的照片
8.BotanicalGardens植物园ashoppingmall大型购物商场
departmentstore百货大楼
9.collect(v.)收集
词性转换:
collection(n.)收藏,收藏品
10.visit(v.)参观
词形转换:
visitor(n.)参观者
11.lie(v.)躺(pt.)lay,(pp.)lain,
(presp)lying
12.luckn.运气
词形转换:
luckyadj.幸运的unluckyadj.不幸的luckilyadv.幸运地
13.actv.活动,做
词形转换:
activityn.活动activities(复)
14.costn.花费
词性转换:
costv.花费
1.getthere到达那里
注意,home,here,there等地点副词前不加to,例:
arrivehome到家,arriveatschool到学校,comehere到这里,
2.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=enjoyone’stime玩得愉快
3.forgettodosth.忘记要去做某事;forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事.例:
1.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.当你离开教室的时候不要忘记把灯关上。
2.Iforgetmeetingyouayearago.我忘记了一年前曾经遇见过你。
4.spend(moneyortime)onsth=spend(moneyortime)indoingsth.=itcostsb.(sometimeorsomemoney)todosth.
花(时间或金钱)在某事物上.例:
1.Boysspendalotoftimeinplayingcomputergames.男孩子花很多时间玩电脑游戏
2.Ispent5dollarsontheice-cream.我花五元钱买了冰激凌
5.atweekends=attheweekend=onweekends=onSaturdayorSunday在周末
6.near,closeto,离......很近
反义:
(be)farawayfrom=(be)farfrom远离…例:
1.Myhouseisnearourschool=Myhouseisclosetoourschool我家离学校很近
2.Beijingisfar(away)fromtheUSA.北京离美国很远
7.aphotoof…一张…的照片例:
aphotoofme一张我的照片(of后接宾格)
8.amapof…一张…的地图.例:
amapofChina一张中国的地图
9.plantodosth计划去做某事,与begoingtodosth的意思相近.例:
IplantovisitmygrandmathisSunday=Iamgoingtovisitmygrandma.我打算这个星期天去看望我的外婆
10.letsbdosth让某人做某事.例:
Let’splayagame.让我们玩个游戏lethimdohishomework让他做作业
11.by+交通工具=takea+交通工具,对交通方式提问用How.例:
bybus=takeabus坐汽车
12.Whattime提问确切时间;When提问的时间范围更广
1.主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing,表示现在进行时。
例:
Iamsinging./Sheissinging./Theyaresinging.
2.表达提出建议的句型:
Shallwe…?
/Whatabout…?
/Howabout…?
/Let’s…
回答别人的提议常用:
That’sagoodidea/Allright等
3.主语+begoingto+动词原形,表示一般将来时。
例:
1.Iamgoingtocollectshells.
2.Heisgoingtomakesandcastles.
3.Wearegoingtoflykites.
一般情况下,句型中的begoingto也可以用一个单词will来替代。
例:
上述句子也可说成:
1.Iwillcollectshells.
2.Hewillmakesandcastles.
3.Wewillflykites.
4.What/Howabout(doing)sth.?
(做)……怎么样?
征求对方意见.
5.Wherehaveyoubeenin……?
你去过…..的哪些地方?
例:
WherehaveyoubeeninGardenCity?
你去过花园城市的哪些地方?
三、课堂练习
I.Choosethebestanswer.
()1.----IthinkMikewillpossiblybeapoliceman.
----_________.Healwayshelpsothers.
A.Yes,heagrees.B.No,hedoesn’tagreeC.No,Idon’tagreeD.Yes,Iagree
()2.Moststudentspractise________Englisheveryevening.
A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken
()3.Iwanttobeadoctor.Ihavetolearn_________sickpeoplebetter.
A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake
()4.In10years’time,Lily________50kilograms.
A.weighsB.weighC.weightD.willweigh
()5.-—WhatwillI________?
-—I’llbetallerandheavier.
A.belikeB.beC.likeD.do
()6.Dannyis_________thanhisclassmate.
A.moretallerB.muchtallerC.tootallD.verytall
()7.He_________ameetingintenminutes.
A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.willhave
()8.WhenSallyis30year’sold,shewillbe165centimeters_________
A.tallB.tallerC.heavyD.heavier
()9.Bobbywill________70kilogramswhenheis25yearsold.
A.weightBweighC.weighsD.weighed.
()10.Ifyouwanttogetagoodmarkintheexam,youstillneedtopractise____.
A.lotsofB.lotC.alotD.alotof
II.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage
Itwascloudythatday.Amanwassittingina____1____office.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthisproblem.“Ilikefootball,doctor,”hesaid“Pleasehelpme.Mywifehas___2____beenagoodonesinceIbecomeinterestedinfootballanditisgettingworseandworse.Ican’teven____3___wellatnightWhenIclosemyeyes,Iamoutthereinthefootballfield_____4___afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeup,I’mmoretired.WhatcanIdonow?
”Thedoctorsatbackandsaid,“Youhavetodoyourbestnottodreamaboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto___5____aboutsomethingelse.Ifyoudothat.Ithinkyouwillbebetter.”
()1.Ateacher’sBdoctor’sCpostDmaster’s
()2.AevenBeverCneverDalready
()3.AreadBawakeCsleepDdo
()4AflyingBjumpingCridingDrunning
()5.AseeBtalkCteachDthink
III.Cloze
Peterworksinafactory,andheusuallycomeshomeathalfpastsixeveryevening.ButhecamehomeearlylastFriday,andhewasveryangry.Hec1thedoorveryhard,wentintothesittingroomandsatdown.
Hiswifewastryingonanewblousewhenhecameintotheroom.Shewenttoherhusbandandlookedathimforam2.Thenshesaidtohimkindly,"Whyareyoua3,Peter?
"
"Becausebusticketscostthreepencelastweek,butnowtheycosttwopence,"hesaid.
"Butthatisn'tb4,peter,"hiswifesaid."It'sgood.G5bybusischeapernow."
"Yes,itis."Petersaid,"butIalwayswalktoworkinthemorningandIwalkhomeintheafternoon.LastweekIsavedsixpenceeveryday,butnowIsavetwopenceless."
1.c2.m3.a4.b5.G
四、课堂小结
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5、课后作业
I.Choosethebestanswer.
()1.Itisgoingtorain.Youshouldtake_______umbrella.
A.isB.theC.aD.an
()2.Listen!
Thewindisblowing__________.
A.fierceB.fiercelyC.gentlyD.gentle
()3.Whenatyphooncomes,we_______closethewindows.
A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mayD.should
()4.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutwhattheycansee_______windydays.
A.onB.inC.atD.by
()5.Cloudsmovequicklywhenthereis_________.
A.agentlewindB.astrongwindC.atyphoonD.aheavyrain
()6.-------Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithme?
-------Yes,I_______.
A.wouldlikeB.wouldliketo
C.hadliketoD.wouldlove
()7.Wintercomes,theweatherisgetting_________
A.warmandwarmB.warme