浙江高考英语模拟试题二.docx

浙江高考英语模拟试题二.docx

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浙江高考英语模拟试题二

公司内部编号：

（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-9018）

浙江高考英语模拟试题二

模拟考试二

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Here'sanotherreasontogetoffthecouchandstartworkingupatheexerciserightandyoucouldimproveyourabilitytoremembersomething'sthefindingofanewstudy.

Butitallcomesdowntolockupthenewinformation,startburningthosecaloriesroughlyfourhoursafteryoutookinthenew'saccordingtoresearchersataninstituteonbrain,cognition（认知）and'satRadboudUniversity'sMedicalCenter,inNijmegen,thevanDongenandhiscolleaguessharedtheirnewfindingsintheJune16CurrentBiology.

Thispreciselytimedmemorytrickcomesfromtestswith72learnedthelocationof90objectsonacomputer,someofthememberswatchedrelaxingnatureworkedupasweatonbody-buildingbikes,changingbetweenhardandeasyridingfor35workoutscameeithersoonafterthecramsession（考前突击复习）orfourhourslater.

Twodayslatertheyweretestedagain,Thosewhorememberedtheobjects'sitesbestwerethepeoplewhohadwaitedfourhoursaftertheirlearningbeforethosewhorememberedsitescorrectly,thefour-hourdelaybeforebikingalsoledtomoreconsistentactivityinanareaimportantfor'sknownasthehippocampus（海马区）.Theconsistentactivityheresuggeststhatthememorieshadbeenstrong,thescientistssay.

VanDongen'steamdoesnotyetknowhowexerciseworksitsmemodo,however,haveaguess.AerobicexerciseleadstomecreationofseveralimportantchemicalsintheisaproteinknownasBDNF.Theotherisdopamine（DO-puh-meen）.Itcanhelpconveymessagesbetweennervetwochemicalsmayhelpstrengthenmemoriesbylinkingbraincells,theresearcherssuspect.

bestwaytolockupthenewinformationis.

getoffthecouchsoonaftertheirlearningdosportsforfourhoursandworkupasweat

seesomenaturevideosonacomputerscreendosportsfourhoursaftertakinginnewinformation

isNOTrightabouttheexperiment?

are90objectsonthescreen.weretestedagaintwodayslater.

peopletookpartintheexperiment.allhadtodoridingfor35minutes.

doesexerciseworkitsmemorymagic?

thehippocampus.oneknowsforsure.

proteinknownasBDNF.proteinknownasdopamine.

B

FortheSwiss,punctualityisasourceofdeepobtainrealjoyfromthefactthatlifeunfoldsontimeandinahighlyefficientIvisitSwitzerland,Igothroughseveralstagesofpunctualityfirstitdelightsme,especiallyifI'mcomingfromNeighbouringItalyorFrancewiththeirrathermoreflexibleapproachtocontrast,lifeinSwitzerlandisenthusiasticandsomeonesaystheywillmeetmeat2pm,theyarriveat2pmnot2:

05（or1:

55,forthatmatter）.Ilikethis,forawhile.

Thenitannoysextremepunctualitystrikesmeasakindofbeingmean,andIfindmyselfagreeingwiththeEnglishwriterEvelynWaughwhosaidthat"punctualityisthevirtueofthebored."

Thatisunfairthough,andfinallyIcometoappreciateSwisspunctualityforwhatitis:

adeepexpressionofrespectforotherpunctualpersonisaconsiderateshowingupontimeforeverything,aSwisspersonissaying,ineffect,"Ivalueyourtimeand,byextension,Ivalueyou."

It'snocoincidencethattheSwissaretheworld'scamefirst,thepreciseclocksandwatchesortheprecisepeople?

Hardtosay,buttheresultisthesame:

anationwherethetrainsandeverythingelsereallydorunontime.

Howtoexplainthispunctuality?

Nooneknowsforapopulartheoryisthat,historically,itarisesfromthetough,mountainousyouplantedyourcropsontimeandharvestedthematthecorrecttimeor,well,youstarved.

Punctuality,sadly,isadyingartinmanypartsofthephonesarepartlytofeellesscompelled（紧迫的）toarriveontimeifwecanalwaystexttosaywe'rerunningafewminutesdon'tsensethatishappeninginSwitzerland,though.

Punctualityisnotwithoutitspunctualityalsocreatesanexpectation,andifthatexpectationisnotmet,disappointmentthoserareoccasionswhenthingsdonotfunctionsmoothly,theSwissgetnervous,confusedandangry.

'sNOTtheauthor'sattitudetowardstheSwisspunctuality?

....

dotheSwisspeoplewanttoshowbyarrivingontime?

showtheirrespectforotherpeople.showthattheyhavethebestwatches.

showthattheyareconsideratepersons.showthattheyarethebestwatchmakersintheworld.

passageisprobablytakenfroma.

historybookbusinessnewspaperculturalguidebookeconomicmagazine

C

AcontestorganisedbyAirbnbisofferingthreeluckywinnersthechancetospendanightinthecompanyofwinnersandtheirguestswillgetaccesstoatransparent（透明的）glassbedroominthe33-footdeepParisAquariumwhere35sharksareliving.

Interestedapplicants,whomustbe18yearsorolderandingoodhealth,canapplyforthecontestthroughtheAirbnbwebsite."Onthe11th,12th,and13thofApril,theParisAquariumwillopenitsdoorsforanightinaroomfullofsharks,"thewebsitestates."Andnotjustanyroom:

youwillsleepinaroundbed,withabreathtakingviewoftheworldofsharks."

Theunusualeventwillbehostedbyafreediver,photographer,andsharkenthusiastFredBuyle,andabiologistwillprovidethewinnerswithaspecialcourseonsharks-theirmysteriouslivesandtheirroleintheocean'secosystem,withwhichthewinnerscanbetterunderstandthesharksandthusavoiddisturbingtheirlifeintheaquariumwhentheystaythere.

Uponarrival,thewinnerswillfirstbetakentotheirroomforpresentations,followedbydinneratthesharktunnelandanightstayamongthetwinbed,soap,toiletpaper,andshampooareallincludedinthepackage,aswellasbreakfastthenextstayiscompletelyfree,andsoisthetravelarrangementtoandfromParis.

Applicationsmustalsoincludeamessageaddressedtothe50to500characters,applicantsmustexplainwhythey'retheperfectcandidateforthechoicesoflanguagesincludeEnglish,German,Spanish,French,ItalianandcaseofChinese,Japanese,andKorean,thewordlimitisbetween50and300.Rememberthatotherlanguagesarenotcourse,anAirbnbaccountisamustrequirementforeveryapplicant.

Ifselected,thewinnerswillbeforbiddenfromdivingorswimmingintheaquarium,andwillberequiredtokeeptheirhandsandfeetindoorsatallisnotallowedbecausesharksaresensitivetolight.Besides,theorganisersadviseagainstwatchingmovieslikeJawsbeforecheckingin.

willthethreewinnersofthecontestbeallowedtodo?

alongwithsomesharks.withsharksfortwodays.

howsharkssleepatnight.inaroomsurroundedbysharks.

'sthepurposeofthespecialcourseinParagraph3?

helpthewinnersdevelopaninterestinsharks.

guidethewinnershowtoliveintheaquarium.

tellthewinnersabouttheecosystemintheocean.

helpthewinnerslearnhownottodisturbthesharks.

peopleapplyforthecontest,theydon'tneedto.

anaccountontheAirbnbwebsiteforthecontestthroughtheAirbnbwebsite

amessageinoneoftherequiredlanguagestheapplicationfeealongwiththeapplyingletter

canbeinferredfromthelastparagraphaboutthewinners?

candiveintheaquarium.cantakephotosofthesharks.

muststayindoorsatalltimes.mustwatchmoviesaboutsharksbeforecheckingin.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

FourEssentialTipsForYouToEaseHomesickness

Whenhomeisfaraway,thesenseofeaseandbelongingthatsomanypeoplefeelcantransformintopainfulfeelingsoflonging,commonlyknownashomesickness,Alongwithfeelingsofinsecurity,lossofcontrolandnervousness,physicaleffects,includingsleepissues,tirednessandlossofappetite,arealsocausedbyhomesickness.31Checkthemoutbelow:

●Realizethatfeelinghomesickis100percentnormal.

Almosteveryoneexperienceshomesicknesswhenmovingtoanewplace-somepeoplemightjustbebetterathidingit.32Homesicknessisanormalandevolutionarilyhealthyreaction.

●Makeconnectionswithnewpeopleincomfortablesettings.

Feelinghomesickwhenseparatedfromlovedonesmotivatespeopletowanttobewiththosesupportivepeople.33Whenmakingnewconnections,it'sbesttosticktothestylethatworksforyouinordertoeasehomesickness.

●34

Thispointisvitalandalsooneofthehardesttoislovingyourselfjustasyoulovetheonesyoucaremostimportantstepinpracticingself-compassionissubstitutingnegative,criticaland,sometimes,automaticthoughtsaboutyourselfwiththoughtsthataremoresupportiveandkind.

●Keeptabsonyournegativity.

It'salsousefultoaskyourselfhowmuchofyourhomesicknessisduetoanevent,suchasbeingseparatedfromlovedones,andhowmuchisfromhowyou'reunderstandingasituation.35Apositiveoutlookonasituationcandowondersforyourmood,butitoftencanbehardtocansilencenegativethoughtsinmanyways,includingrecitingpositivemantras（祷文）,keepingajournaloreventakingawalkinapark.

Ifyou'redealingwithfeelingsofhomesickness,rememberyou'renotthoughthere'snoplacelikehome,giveyourselfsometimeandcare,youmightfindyourselffallinginlovewithanewplace.

tohelpothers.

self-compassion.

homesickisunnormal.

homesickisnotasignofpersonalshortcoming.

gatheredafewpsychologist-backedtipstohelpeasehomesickness.

astepbackisrecommended,insteadoffallingintothetrapofanegativeoutlook.

keepinmindthateveryoneisdifferentwhenitcomestoformingthosenewrelationships.

第三部分：

语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题分；满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Thisyearmarkedmyfive-yearviolinyearsagoIenteredamusicshopandasked,"Doyou