深圳市福田区初中英语九年级上Unit 1单元测试题.docx

深圳市福田区初中英语九年级上Unit 1单元测试题.docx

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深圳市福田区初中英语九年级上Unit1单元测试题

九年级（上）Unit1能力测试题

笔试部分（85分）

第一卷选择题（60分）

I.词汇（15分）

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题||，每小题1分）

（）1.—Ifeelthatyoutoldalietomejustnow.

—No||，Ididn’t.Itoldyouthetruth.

A.skillB.methodC.fact

（）2.—Dad||，mayIgotomyfriend’spartytonight?

—Youshouldn’taskme.Youneedtogetyourmother’sagreement.

A.competitionB.permission

C.choice

（）3.Itseemsthatyouareverynervous.Takeadeepbreathandyouwillfeelrelaxed.

A.appearsB.soundsC.tastes

（）4.—Iamcertainthatyouwillwinthematch.

—Thankyouverymuch.Iwilltrymybest.

A.afraidB.sadC.sure

（）5.It’sdifficultforhimtosolvetheproblem.Whydon’twegivehimahand?

A.workoutB.lookoutC.writedown

（）6.—Areallmyanswerscorrect||，MrsWang?

—Yes.Youaresuchacleverboy.

A.rightB.seriousC.common

（）7.—Weareallhappywiththeresult.Youdidagoodjob.

—Thankyou!

Iwillkeepontryingmybesttowork.

A.patientwithB.satisfiedwith

C.worriedabout

（）8.—Couldyouhelpmefillthebottlewithwater?

—Ofcourse....Well||，isitenough?

A.make...proudof

B.make...readyfor

C.make...fullof

ii.根据句子意思||，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（共7小题||，每小题1分）

（）9.Ifyou__________something||，youaren’tsureifitistrue.

A.doubtB.chooseC.decide

（）10.—Tony||，don’t__________thebowlwithyourchopsticks.Itisn’tpolite.

—Sorry||，Mum.Iwon’t.

A.saveB.stirC.hit

（）11.—Jack||，thereareseveral__________inyourspellings.

—Sorry.It’shardformetospellthoselongwords.

A.mistakesB.jokesC.questions

（）12.—Tomisavery__________boy.Hesavedagirlfromtheriveryesterday.

—Yes||，Iagreewithyou.Heisafraidofnothing.

A.differentB.braveC.successful

（）13.—Whydidthepolice__________him__________?

—Becausehestolemuchmoneyfromabank.

A.send||；toschoolB.send||；tohospitalC.send||；toprison

（）14.—Please_______everythingisready.Wemustarriveatthatsmallvillagebeforedark.

—OK||，Iwill.

A.makesureB.findout

C.comeover

（）15.—Look!

Thebasin（盆）isfoil.Somewateris__________.

—MyGod.Turnoffthetapquickly.

A.takingoffB.runningover

C.gettingup

II.完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文||，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题||，每小题1.5分）

Clothingisalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreabout16.

Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture||，andthisis17intraditionaldress.Thethreecolours—red||，goldandgreen||，areoftenusedintheclothing.Thesethreecoloursstandfor（代表）differentmeanings.Thepicturesonclothingalsohavedifferentkindsofmeanings.

Becauseclothinghasstrongsocial（社会的）meanings||，peoplearevery18inchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaserious19towearthewrongclothes||，ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample||，inGhana||，awomanshould20herwaistband（腰带）differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.

Traditionaldressalsotellsusabout21life.Africandesigns（设计）arefamousforlooseclothing.The22therecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight||，soit23thattheclothesbecomfortablefordailylife.

Today24moreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes||，especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica||，traditionalAfricandressisstillquite25.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.

（）16.A.abilityB.cultureC.appearance

（）17.A.shownB.createdC.practised

（）18.A.worriedB.carefulC.different

（）19.A.skillB.mistakeC.method

（）20.A.wearB.acceptC.keep

（）21.A.commonB.specialC.daily

（）22.A.speedB.mountainC.temperature

（）23.A.requiresB.seemsC.sounds

（）24.A.unlessB.althoughC.until

（）25.A.friendlyB.ordinaryC.valuable

III.阅读理解（30分）

阅读下列短文||，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共20小题||，每小题1.5分）

A

Ican’tunderstandwhypeoplelitter.Theyshouldeitherthrowtheirrubbishintoarubbishbinorholdittilltheyfindone.Ithinkit’sverynecessarytoletpeoplepayafine（罚金）forlittering.

—WendyKwon||，23Chicago||，USA

Youknowwhatgetstome?

Smoking.It’ssuchabadhabit.Smokingisneithergoodforyourhealthnorpleasanttopeoplewhoarearound.I’dliketoseemorepublicplacesnotallowingsmoking.

Anddoyouknowthatsmokingisharmfultotheenvironment?

Firstly||，sometimespeopledropcigarettebutts（烟头）ontheground.Secondly||，birdstrytoeatcigarettebutts.Theythinkthebuttsarefood.Thentheygetsickordieinaveryquickway.

—DanaFraser||，36Toronto||，Canada

Itreallymakesmeangrywhenpeoplespitonthestreet.Ifinditnotonlyimpolite||，butalsounhealthy.Itmakesiteasyforillnesstospread（传播）.It’simportanttothinkaboutotherpeople’sfeelingsandpublichealth.

—DavidWang||，28Beijing||，China

Here’ssomethingthatgetsonmyhead.Ihateitverymuchwhenpeopleusetheircellphonesinpublicplaces.Theydisturb（打扰）others||，notonlyontrainsandbusesbutalsointheaters.Theyshouldturntheirphonesofforleavethemathome.Itsometimesreallymakesmeangry.

—JorgeSantos||，31RiodeJaneiro||，Brazil

（）26.WhatdoesDanatellus?

A.Thereasonsforsmokinginpublic.

B.Thereasonsforhatingotherssmoking.

C.Thewaystostayawayfrompeoplewhosmoke.

D.Thewaystogiveupsmokingsoon.

（）27.WhichisTRUEaboutDavidWang?

A.HeiseightyearsyoungerthanDamFraser.

B.HecomesfromShanghai||，China.

C.Hedoesn’tlikesmokingonthestreet.

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutotherpeople’sfeelings.

（）28.WhatmayJorgeSantoshope?

A.Hehopessmokingcan’thurttheenvironment.

B.Hehopesthebirdswillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

C.Hehopesnoonespitsonthebusystreet.

D.Hehopesnooneusesthecellphoneinpublicplaces.

（）29.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whydoyousmoke?

B.Whereareyoufrom?

C.Whattroublesme?

D.Howtostopbadhabits.

B

TheKingaskedHolmes（福尔摩斯）tofindaphotofromIreneNorton.OnedayIreneNortoncamebackinataxi.Oneofthemeninthestreetrantoopenthedoor||，andthenanothermanpushedhim.Othermenwerealsopushingandshouting||，andafightbegan.SherlockHolmesrantohelpher.Thensuddenlyhefelltotheground||，withbloodrunningdownhisface.

“Howkindofhimtohelpme!

Isthepoormanhurt?

”IreneNortoncalled.“Bringhimintothesittingroom||，”shesaid.

SomepeoplecarriedHolmesintothehouse||，DrWatsonthrewthesmoke-stickintotheroomwhenhesawHolmesputuphishand.Thepeopleallbegantoshout“Fire!

”veryloudly.Thehousewasfullofsmoke.DrWatsonwalkedaway||，andtenminuteslaterHolmescametomeethim.

“Welldone||，Watson||，”Holmessaid.

“Haveyougotthephoto?

”DrWatsonasked.

“Iknowwhereitis.Sheshowedme||，”Holmesanswered.

“Butwhydidsheshowyou?

”

“It’seasy||，”hesaid.“Yousawallthosepeopleinthestreet?

Ipaidthemtohelpus.Itwasn’tarealfightandthebloodwasn’treal.Whenpeopleshouted‘Fire!

’||，MrsNortonrantofindthephoto||，whichwasinacupboardinthesittingroom.Isawit.ButIdidnottakeit.TomorrowwewillgotoherhousewiththeKing.AndtheKinghimselfcantakethephoto.”

（）30.WhywasthereafightwhenMrsNortoncamebackinataxi?

A.BecauseallthepeoplewantedtohelpMrsNorton.

B.BecauseMrsNortondidn’thavemoneytopayforthetaxi.

C.BecauseHolmespaidthepeopletocometofight.

D.BecauseHolmescametolookforthephoto.

（）31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“he”referto?

A.DrWatson.B.SherlockHolmes.

C.Anotherman.D.Oneofthemen.

（）32.Whatwouldhappenthenextday?

A.HolmeswouldtakeIreneNortontotheKing.

B.HolmeswouldstealthephotofortheKing.

C.MrsNortonwouldgivethephotobacktotheKing.

D.TheKingwouldtakethephotoonhisown.

（）33.WhatdoyouthinkofSherlockHolmes?

A.Clever.B.Shy.C.Poor.D.Kind.

C

VanGoghwasafamouspainter.Hisworkissometimesdescribedas“Post-Impressionism（后印象主义）”||，thatis||，hisstyleofpaintingissimilartothe“Impressionist”paintings.The“Impressionist”paintingsweremadeonlyafewyearsbeforehestarted.ButVanGoghaddedhisownideasthatweredifferentfromthem.Hisstylewasverypersonal.Thoughhewasinfluenced（影响）bymanykindsofartists||，hemadefewlastingfriendshipswithanyofthem.

VanGoghlivedatroubledlifeandhispaintingsaresomeofthebestrecordsofit.Hewasneverabletofinancially（经济上地）supporthimselfinhislifetime.Hisbrotheroftenhelpedhim.Peoplewhoknewhimwouldoftendescribehimasadifficultpersonandhardlyhappy.Hispaintings||，however||，useverylivelycolorsandsometimesseempleasant.

VanGoghcouldonlyexpresshimselfclearlyinhispaintings.Mostofhisrelationshipsinlifefellapartquickly.TherearemanysadstoriesofVanGoghattemptingtogetmarried.Everywomanrefusedhim.Thefamouspainter||，Gaugin||，wenttovisitVanGoghonceafterVanGoghhadwrittentohim||，askingforavisit.WhenGauginarrived||，VanGoghwasveryexcited.GauginrespectedVanGogh’stalent||，butthefriendshiponlylastedafewmonths.

NoonehadeverpaintedthewayVanGoghdid.Hiscolorswerelivelyandtheshapeswerestrangeanddream-like.Hislifewasjustasstrangeashisart||，anditendedveryearly.However||，sincehisdeath||，hispaintingshavebecomesomeofthemostfamousonesintheworld.

（）34.WhichwasNOTVanGogh’stroubleaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.

B.Hehadfewfriends.

C.Nowomanwantedtomarryhim.

D.Noonehelpedhim.

（）35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attempting”mean?

A.Trying.B.Agreeing.

C.Deciding.D.Reminding.

（）36.WhatcanweknowaboutVanGogh’spaintings?

A.Theywereunusual