新概念英语读写教程第二版单词打印版 第一册.docx

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新概念英语读写教程第二版单词打印版 第一册.docx

新概念英语读写教程第二版单词打印版第一册

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程单词

unit1_A

delivery

n.

1.[C]theprocessofgivingbirthtoababy分娩

2.[C,U]theactofbringingsth.toaparticularplace递交;送货

saint

n.

1.[C]averygood,kindperson极为慈爱的人;道德高尚的人

2.[C]averygoodorholypersonwhoisgivenspecialrespectafterdeathbytheChristianchurch圣徒,圣人

justice

n.

[U]thequalityofbeingjust;fairness正义;合理

inseparable

a.

unabletobeseparated不可分离的

unload

vt.

takegoodsoffavehicle,ship,etc.卸下(货物)

code

vt.

marksth.withacode把...编码

n.

1.[C]asetofnumbers,letters,etc.thatisusedforidentifyingsth.代码;代号

2.[C,U]asystemofwords,letters,etc.sothatmessages,information,etc.canbekeptsecret密码

color-coded

a.

markedwithdifferentcolors带色标的;带色码的

whistle

v.

makeamusicalsoundbyblowingairoutthroughyourlips吹口哨

wreck

n.

1.[C]sb.whoistiredorunhealthy疲惫的人;健康状况差的人

2.[C]acar,plane,etc.whichhasbeenbadlydamaged,esp.inanaccident残骸

beneath

prep.

inortoalowerpositionthansth.,ordirectlyundersth.在低于...的位置;在...之下

disguise

n.

[C,U]sth.thatisworntohidewhoonereallyis,ortheactofwearingthis伪装物;伪装;假扮

vt.

changesb.'sappearancesothatpeoplecannotrecognizethem伪装;假扮

disbelief

n.

[U]thefeelingofnotbelievingsb.orsth.不相信,怀疑

agreeable

a.

1.pleasant,niceorsatisfactory令人愉快的;令人满意的

2.acceptableorabletobeagreedon可接受的

penetrate

v.

entersth.orpassthroughit穿透;渗入

vt.

seeintoorthroughsth.看穿

vacant

a.

1.(ofanexpression)lookingasifoneisnotthinkingaboutanything茫然的;失神的

2.empty;notfilledwithanything空的;未被占用的

grasp

vt.

1.understand明白

2.takeholdofsb.orsth.抓住;抓紧

quiver

vi.

trembleorshake颤抖

long

vi.

wantsth.verymuch渴望

pledge

vt.

promisetodosth.保证,承诺

n.

[C]apromiseoragreement承诺;协定

caretaker

n.

[C](AmE)sb.wholooksafterotherpeople,esp.ateacher,parent,nurse,etc.照看人,保护人

blossom

vi.

1.developandbecomemoresuccessful发展;成长;繁盛

2.produceflowers开花

reckon

vt.

thinkthatsth.istrueorhaveanopinionaboutsth.想,认为

sheer

a.

usedforemphasizingtheamountordegreeofsth.完全的;十足的

terror

n.

[U]intensefear恐惧,恐怖

faithful

a.

loyal忠诚的;忠实的

merry

a.

happyandcheerful愉快的,高兴的

festival

n.

[C]adayortimewhenpeoplecelebratesth.节日

festive

a.

merry;joyous喜气洋洋的,充满节日气氛的

drain

vt.

1.makesb.feelverytired使筋疲力尽;使疲劳

2.letwaterorliquidflowawayfromsth.使排走;使流出

exhaust

vt.

makesb.extremelytired使精疲力竭

exhausted

a.

extremelytired疲惫不堪的

customary

a.

usualinaparticularplaceorforaparticularperson惯常的;习惯的

sweatshirt

n.

[C]长袖运动衫

leather

n.

[U]animalskinwhichhasbeenspeciallytreated皮;皮革

knit

vt.

makesth.withwoolusinglongneedlesoraspecialmachine编织

cowboy

n.

[C]牛仔

costume

n.

[C,U]clothestypicalofacertainperiod,country,orprofession,esp.asworninplays服装;戏装

ceremony

n.

[C]aformalpublicorreligiousevent仪式;典礼

restrain

vt.

preventsb.oroneselffromdoingsth.克制;抑制

erect

a.

standingstraightup;upright直立的,竖直的

vt.

buildsth.suchasabuildingorbridge建造;架设

index

n.

[C]analphabeticallistatthebackofabook,ofnames,subjects,etc.,mentionedinitandthepageswheretheycanbefound索引

indexfinger

[C]食指

thumb

n.

[C]大拇指

super

a.

verygood;wonderful极好的,绝妙的

bonus

n.

1.[C]sth.goodthatonedoesnotexpect额外得到的东西;意外的好处

2.[C]extramoneythatonegetsinadditiontoone'susualsalary奖金;红利

pray

v.

speaktoGodinordertogivethanksoraskforhelp祈祷

simplicity

n.

[U]thequalityofbeingsimple简洁;朴素;单纯

trackdown

findsb.orsth.afteralongsearch追踪到,追查到

pickon

treatsb.badlyorunfairly找茬;欺负

tellon

informagainstsb.告发

workout

findtheanswertosth.orsolvesth.找出答案;解决

onone'sown

alone;withouthelp独自地;独立地

hit/strikehome

beunderstoodandaccepted被领会

reckonwith

considersth.whenmakingplans考虑;面对;对付

callon/upon

asksb.todosth.要求(某人做某事)

leadupto

comebeforesth.important,andoftencauseit作为...的先导,引起

endupdoingsth.

cometobeinaparticularsituationorstate,esp.whenyoudidnotplanit以...结束

get(sb.)through

helpsb.dealwithadifficultsituationorperiodoftime(帮某人)度过难关

Jimmy

吉米(人名)

Margaret

玛格丽特(人名)

unit1_B

framework

n.

[C]thebasicstructureofsth.thatgivesitshapeandstrength框架;结构

mould

n.

[U]霉;霉菌

lodge

n.

[C]asmallhouseinthecountry乡村小屋

vt.

providesb.withaplacetostayforashorttime提供住宿

shiver

n.

[C]ashakingmovementofbody,esp.becauseofcoldorfear颤抖;发抖

vi.

trembleorshakeslightly,esp.becauseofcoldorfear颤抖;发抖

inspire

vt.

1.makesb.haveaparticularfeelingorreactinaparticularway激起;促成

2.givesb.theideaforsth.,esp.astory,painting,poem,etc.激发灵感;启发

sip

v.

drinksth.slowlyinsmallamounts小口喝;抿

upright

a

straight直立的,立式的

considerate

a.

thinkingaboutthefeelingsandneedsofotherpeople体贴的;关切的

hedge

v.

avoidgivingadirectanswertoaquestion避免正面回答

rival

n.

[C]sb.orsth.thatisasgoodassb.orsth.else匹敌者;可相比的东西

declaration

n.

[C,U]astatement声明;公告

comparable

a.

1.similartosth.soitisreasonabletocomparethem可比较的;类似的

2.equaltosth.inqualityorimportance比得上...的;可以相提并论的

organism

n.

[C]alivingthing生物;有机体

parallel

vt

besimilartosth.else与...相似

a.

(oflines)runningsidebysidewithoneanother平行的

mud

n.

[U]soft,wetearth泥

slender

a.

thininanattractiveway纤细的,修长的

trunk

n.

[C]thethickmainstemofatree树干

manipulate

vt.

1.controlorinfluencesth.forone'sownpurpose操纵;摆布

2.skillfullyhandle,control,orusesth.操作;控制;使用

wit

n.

1.[sing.,U]intelligence才智

2.(~s)one'sabilitiestothinkquicklyandmakesensibledecisions机智

provoke

vt.

trytomakesb.angry挑衅;激怒

 provocation

n.

[C,U]anactionoreventthatmakessb.angryorthatisintendedtodothis挑衅;激怒

farewell

n.

[C,U]agoodbyetosb.告别

costly

a.

costingalotofmoney;expensive昂贵的

saddle

vt.

(~with)givesb.sth.thatisdifficulttodealwith使承担苦差事;使负重担

n.

[C]aleatherseatforarideronahorse'sback马鞍

respective

a.

belongingseparatelytoeachofthepeopleorthingsthathavebeenmentioned分别的;各自的

hollow

a.

1.withoutrealmeaningorvalue空虚的;无意义的

2.emptyinside空的;空心的

lorry

n.

[C](BrE)atruck卡车

freeway

n.

[C](AmE)awidefastroadthatonedoesnothavetopaytouse免费高速公路

salesman

n.

[C]apersonwhosejobistosellgoods推销员;售货员

shortly

ad.

inashorttime;soon不久,很快

sizable

a.

(alsosizeable)fairlylarge相当大的

mislead

vt.

(misled,misled)makesb.believesth.thatisincorrectornottrue误导

faulty

a.

havingfaults有错误的

elastic

a.

1.abletospringbackintoshapeafterbeingstretchedorbent有弹性的

2.abletochangewhenthesituationchanges灵活的;可改变的

band

n.

1.[C]aflatnarrowpieceofsth.带子

2.[C]agroupofmusicians乐团,乐队

stretch

v.

(causeto)becomewiderorlonger(使)变长;(使)变宽

tide

n.

[C,U]theregularriseandfallofthesea潮,潮汐

acknowledge

vt.

1.acceptoradmit承认

2.thanksb.forsth.theyhavedone就...表示感谢

soar

vi.

1.(ofspiritsorhopes)suddenlyfeelveryhappyorhopeful(精神或希望)高涨

2.riserapidlytoaveryhighlevel猛增

upwards

ad.

(AmEupward)towardahigherlevel,position,orprice向上;上升

notmuchofa...

notagood...不太好的...

speedup

makesth.gofasterorhappenfaster使加速

giveupon

stophopingthatsb.orsth.willchangeorimprove对...不抱希望

fallapart

nolongercontinue破裂;解体

onimpulse

becauseofanimpulse因一时冲动

comealong

usedtotellsb.tohurryuportoencouragesb.totryharder快点;来吧;加油

misleadsb.intodoingsth.

causesb.todosth.thatisincorrectornottrue误导某人做某事

letgo

stopholdingsth.;(fig.)stopthinkingaboutsth.放手,放开;不再考虑

NovaScotia

新斯科舍(加拿大省名)

Franklin

富兰克林(文中指BenjaminFranklin,1706-1790,美国政治家和科学家)

 

UNIT2_A

endurance

n.

[U]theabilitytocontinuedoingsth.difficultorpainfuloveralongperiodoftime忍耐;忍耐力

moderate

a.

1.neitherverybignorverysmallinamount,quality,degree,etc.中等的,适度的

2.reasonableandavoidingextremeopinionsoractions温和的;不极端的

evidence

n.

[U]factsorphysicalsignsthathelpprovesth.迹象;证据

 formerly

ad.

inearliertimes以前,从前

journal

n.

[C]amagazinewhichispublishedregularly杂志,期刊

consume

vt.

1.eatordrink吃;喝

2.usesth.,esp.inlargeamounts消耗;花费

supplement

n.

[C]sth.extrathatisaddedtomakesth.better增补物,补充物

vt.

addsth.extrainordertoimprovesth.增补,补充

bounce

v.

(causesth.to)springbackwhenhittingsth.hard(使)弹回;(使)反弹

respectively

ad.

separatelyintheordermentioned分别地;各自地

ratio

n.

[C]therelationshipbetweentwogroupsoramounts,whichexpresseshowmuchbiggeroneisthantheother比率;比例

childbearing

n.

[U]theprocessofbeingpregnantandgivingbirthtoababy生孩子;生育

plus

conj.

usedtoaddmoreinformation并且,而且

prep.

usedwhenonenumberisaddedtoanother加

absorb

vt.

1.takeinagas,liquid,etc.吸收

2.holdsb.'sattentioncompletelyorinterestsb.greatly吸引...的注意力;使...感兴趣

restrict

vt.

limitthesizeoramountofsth.限制;控制

liable

a.

1.(~todosth.)likelytodosth.badorunpleasant易出问题的;易做坏事的

2.(~tosth.)likelytosufferfromsth.unpleasant易遭受...的

allowance

n.

[C]anamountofsth.thatisallowedinparticularcircumstances限额,定量

digest

vt.

1.changewhatsb.haseatenintosubstancesthatthebodyneeds消化

2.understandinformation,esp.whenthereisalotofitoritisdifficulttounderstand领会;理解

digest

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