江西省吉安市高一下学期第三次月考英语试题.docx
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江西省吉安市高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
2018-2019学年江西省吉安市第一中学高一下学期第三次月考——英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandorightnow?
A.Finishhishomework.B.Readaboutanimals.C.WatchaTVshow.
2.HowwillthespeakersgotoBeijing?
A.Bytrain.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Atastore.C.Atarestaurant.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttotellthewoman?
A.Heloveslisteningtomusic.B.Tedprobablybrokethevase.
B.Hedidn’tmeantobreakthevase.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Adream.B.Superman.C.Onelittlegirl.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6.7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanhaveforlunchtoday?
A.Meatandvegetables.B.Justvegetables.C.Onlymeat.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sdiet?
A.Interesting.B.Unhealthy.C.Popular.
听第7段材料，回答8.9.题。
8.Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?
A.WatchingTV.B.Growingpotatoes.C.Runninginthemorning.
9.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?
A.Runningandplayingbasketballandfootball.
B.Cycling,runningandplayingbasketball.
C.Ridingabikeandplayingfootball.
听第8段材料，回答10.11.12.题。
10.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Gotoaninterview.B.Workonareport.C.Meetacustomer.
11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Wearabigsmile.B.Shakehandsfirmly.C.Avoidlongeyecontact.
12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Colleagues.
听第9段材料，回答13.14.15.16题。
13.Wholoveswritingstories?
A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Lily.
14.HowdoesDanielKirkmostprobablymakealiving?
A.Throughworkingatalibrary.B.Throughwritingbooks.C.Throughpainting.
15.WhatdoesSamlovedoing?
A.Playingwithchildren.B.Readingpicturebooks.C.Makingupstories.
16.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthebook?
A.$4.B.$14.C.$18.
听第10段材料，回答第17.18.19.20题。
17.Wheredidthemanhavebreakfastthatmorning?
A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athismother’sworkplace.
18.Whyshouldn’tthechildrenplaynearthepond?
A.Toavoidbeinghurtbythebeesnearby.B.Tostopthemfromfallingintoit.
C.Toprotectthefishinit.
19.Whatdidthechildrendonearthefishpond?
A.Theyshoutedaloud.B.Theyplayedagame.C.Theydidanexperiment.
20.Whatcausedthemantocry？
A.Thefearheexperienced.B.Theshoutingofhismother.C.Thepainhesuffered.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
YoumayhaveyourfavoritefamilyspotsonLongIslandwhereyoufrequentlytakethekids.Buttheremaybeunexpectedplacesyouhaven'texploredyet.
AmericanAirpowerMuseum
Anonprofitorganization,AAM'staskistopreservethelegacy（遗产）ofallAmericanswhosacrificedthemselvestodefendourliberties.Theyseekeducatenewgenerationsabouttheircourage,braveryandheroismbypresentingaircraftandarmor（盔甲）intiremuseumthroughdisplays,exhibitsandprograms.
Telephone:
02078413600
CradleofAviationMuseum
TheCradleofAviationMuseumfeaturesmorethan75planesandspacecraft,adozencockpitsand30hands-onexhibitsinninegalleries.AfavoriteamongkidsistheSesameStreetshowfeaturingBigBird,ElmoandmoreastheylearnabouttheBigDipper,theNorthStarthesunandthemoon.
Telephone:
02074143428
TackapaushaMuseum
HeadtoTackapaushaMuseuminSeafafordandgetintouchwithnature.Eachmonth,themuseumhasscheduledpresentationsandliveexhibitsfeaturingpreyingbirds,reptiles，amphibiansandnewEgyptianfruitbats.Themuseumalsooffersenvironmentaleducationprogramsandopportunitiestogetinvolvedincommunityserviceprojects.
Telephone:
02079671066
LongIslandChildren'sMuseum
ParentslookingforeducationalfuncanheadtotheLongIslandChildren'sMuseum.AttheBricks&.Sticksexhibit,kidscanbuildanddiscovermoreaboutour3-Dworldthroughplayingwithblocksandinteractivesoftware.AtClimbIt,kidscanplayalldayinatwo-storyclimbingstructure.TheCommunicationStationwillallowkidstolearnallabouteverydifferentaspectofcommunicationfromhownewsisbroadcasttohowtheirfavoritecartooncharactersarecreated.Themostpopularexhibitisthelargebubble（泡泡）areawherekidscanblowbubblesandevenstepinsideonegiantbubble.
Telephone:
02074052127
21.Ifyoulovespace,whichnumbercanyoucallforfurtherinformation?
A.02074143428.
B.02078413600.
C.02079671066.
D.02074052127.
22.Whichmuseumoffersachancetoappreciatethediversityofwildlife?
A.AmericanAirpowerMuseum
B.TackapaushaMuseum.
C.CradleofAviationMuseum.
D.LongIslandChildren'Museum.
23.WhatcanthekidsdoattheLongIslandChildren'sMuseum?
A.Testouta3-Dprinter.
B.Playwithblocksatvirtualreality.
C.Blowcolorfulbubbles.
D.Bedressedupascartooncharacters.
B
Whydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?
Whydoessomelandhavesomuchgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?
Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows.Plantsalsoneedwater.Inverydrypartsoftheearthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.That'swhydrydesertseverywherearealmostnotcoveredbytreesorgrass.
Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirrootsandgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoilfoundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.
Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrowisfood.
Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?
Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswon't.Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnofoodforplants.
24.Accordingtothepassage,plantsneedthingtogrowwell.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
25.Fromthepassage,wecanknowitisforplantstogrowindryplaces.
A.easyB.difficultC.impossibleD.important
26.Thereasonwhymostplantscan'tgrowonthesandybeachisthat.
A.thereisn'tenoughsunlightB.thereistoomuchwater
C.itistoocrowdedthereD.ithasalmostnofoodforplants
27.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthepassage?
A.astorybookB.anewspaperC.amagazineD.asciencebook
C
TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,wasenlistedintheWorldHeritagebytheUNESCOin1987.Justlikeahugedragon,theGreatWallwindsupanddownacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,stretchingabout6,700kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevencompletelydisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemostappealingattractionsaroundtheworld.
NoonecantellforsurewhenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted,butitispopularlybelievedthatitstartedasamilitaryfortification（要塞）againstintrusion（侵扰）bytribesonthebordersduringtheearlierZhouDynasty.LateintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,somestatesextended（延长）thedefenceworktopreventtheattacksfromotherstates.
ItwasnotuntiltheQinDynastythattheseparatewallswereconnectedtoformadefensive（防御）systembyEmperorQinShiHuang.Aftertheemperorunifiedthecountryin214BC,heorderedtheconstruction（建设）ofthewall.IttookabouttenyearstofinishandthewallstretchedfromGansuProvincetoJilinProvince.Thewallnotonlyservedasadefenceinthenorthbutalsosymbolizedthepoweroftheemperor.
Furtherconstructionalsoexperiencedseveraldynasties.ThepresentGreatWallinBeijingismainlyremainsfromtheMingDynasty.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeamust-seeforeveryvisitortoChina.Fewcanhelpsaying“Wow”whentheystandontopofabeacontowerandlookatthisgiantdragon.IthasbecomeanationalprideofChinesepeople.
28.Theunderlinedword“appealing”probablymeans“______”.
A.huge B.moving C.ordinary D.attractive
29.IntheQinDynasty,______.
A.theGreatWallbeganitswayfromJilinProvince
B.theemperorwantedtodestroyotherstates
C.thedefensivesystemoftheGreatWallwasseparated
D.theconstructionoftheGreatWallwasfinishedin204BC
30.Accordingtothepassage,theGreatWall_______.
A.isfromthewesttotheeast B.wasbuiltinseveraldynasties
C. isaslongas6,700miles D.wasbegunintheQinDynasties
31.Thebesttitleforthepassageprobablyis_______.
A.ConstructionoftheGreatWall B.CultureoftheGreatWall
C.HistoryoftheGreatWall D.ProblemsoftheGreatWall
D
Productswith“MadeinChina”"onthemhavebecomeanimportantpartoftheworldasChinaisgraduallytakingtheglobewithitsmanufacturingindustry.ThoughChineseproductshavealreadysaidgoodbyetotheimageoflowquality,therearestillmanyforeignerswhoconsiderthemcheap,low-endandcopycatandclaimthattheywillneverbuyone.
However,arecentJapaneseTVshowwhichmadeasurveyonChineseproductshassurprisedthosewholookeddownuponChinesemanufacturing.TheTVshowdidatest:
ClearalltheChina-madeproductsfromaJapanesehousehold.Fourhourslater,619piecesofChineseproductswereremoved,andeventheclothesofthehouseownerhadtobetakenoff.NotonlyinJapan,butalsointheUS,peopleareseeingthesamechange.TheUSwriterSaraBongiornwhopublishedabooktitledWithoutMADEINCIIINAadecadeagoalsodidasimilarexperimen
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